Church o St. Petersburg. Smolensk ekalesia, St. Petersburg

Luli ole a me ka paa rula o kekahi hoomana ana ma o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ia' ana o ke kanaka i mau i ka ulu ana o ka spirituality a me ka lokomaikaʻi. Orthodox, Lutheran, Hoʻomana Buda a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe like holo nōhie e hoala i ka uhane a me ka oluolu i ka maka, me ka hoohuoi ana na kanaka,ʻaʻole wale ka maʻiʻo o sermons a me ka pule, akā, i ka palapala hōʻike i ke kupanaha kuhikuhipuʻuone e distinguishes ka St. Petersburg ekalesia - like, nani a me ka kamahaʻo.

A colossal loa i loko o ka'āina hoʻoili kuhikuhipuʻuone

Luakini, na ekalesia, a me ka Ekalesia o St. Petersburg - he hoihoi 'ohi o masterpieces o kekahi mau nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone o kekahi mau makahiki. Eiiiiiaiou o ka nui? Aieeeua o ka hanana kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka Northern Capital, haipule hale i ka waiwai mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu waiwai, me ka hiki ole hiki i ka manawa, e mālie, a hoopiha i paulele i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. Like kuʻuna wahi o ka makaikai a me ka oo? Enonei-? Noho malihini ai, o ka Ekalesia o St. Petersburg rightfully kūlana 'he kūikawā wahi i loko o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ke kulanakauhale he nui. Wai koke aku au ia i holoʻokoʻa i hele mai ma ka grandeur o St. o Isaaka i ka Hale Pule Nui, ka oolea o ka Smolny, ke āiwaiwa pena o icons o ka Kazan Hale Pule Nui? I mea hiki ke noho indifferent, noʻonoʻo ana i ke koa āiwaiwa paia pena o Orthodox ekalesia - ka hoike hope o ka piʻi aku, a upheavals, nui lanakila a me ka awaawa make ai?

Cesme ekalesia

I ka make ana o ka Turkish'auwaʻa i ke kaua o Chesma kūkulu i ka nani luakini i hoolaa i ka 1770, i kapaʻia Chesmensky. Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o ka loa hoʻonanea feria-Kokika kaila, surprisingly graceful, me ka hoohuoi ana kona he lauwili anei a me ka hana Cesme Church kū kokoke ana i ka Moskovsky e nānā ana. Surprisingly Lightweight kūkuluʻia ma ka nonono, a keʻokeʻo me ka spiky spiers soaring hale kiaʻi a me ka poe loihi e puka makani, ua he hōʻailona o ka lanakila kupaianaha o Lūkini i na mea kaua, i ka oi nui mai na nei no ka naʻi Petra Velikogo.

Mōʻaukala o ka helehelena o ka luakini

Ma ka hanohano o ka manuwa lanakila o ka lani kiekie loa kauoha e hoʻokau he mekala kâlâ keʻokeʻo i ka kiʻi o ka climax o ke kaua Lūkini flotilla o Turkish moku. Ua hana kekahi Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou wahi, 'amelika lanakila inoa "Chesma": Gatchina obelisk, rostral kolamu i loko o ka Ana loko o ka Park, Peterhof Palace Hall. Akā, Chesma Church ma St. Petersburg - he nani ode e eo ai kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Yu M. Feltena -.ʻeleʻele, mea kākau a me ka meaʻai ono loa pa o ka Summer Garden. O ka luakini, ua hookumuia oia e ku pono ana Kikerikeksenskogo hale aliʻi, ma hope kekahi i kapaia o Chesmensky, i ka 1777, a ua hoʻolaʻa ai i loko o 10th ka lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka lanakila - i ka 1780. Ka nani Ensemble o ka pā kaua, a me ka luakini i kona inoa a hiki i ka puni, no hoi ia la ia mea e like me Cesme. All Lūkini na luna, a me ka weliweli aloha i kēia mau wahi: palua kipa Ekaterina Velikaya makahiki Cesme Church, hiki ma Shrove Poalua a me ka luakini Kuʻu, ma Rotehama I puka mai ke kauoha, e kau mai i loko o ka hale aliʻi o ke poorhouse no ka polokalamu JavaScript kaua me Napoleon, pela e haawi ana i ka hale aliʻi, a me ka luakini o ke hou ola kekahi, hahai ma ke kukulu ana i kekahi mau hou eheu a me nā hola ekolu. Ke curator o ka Alexander poorhouse hoʻokani Komite o ka eha, a me ka Luna Nui makualii, he kahu. Kauia e Ana II celebratory hana a me ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa aina awakea me kono poe hoaai ua lilo i ka moolelo, a hoomau iho la oia a hiki i ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, ka wā o ka poorhouse paa, waiho i loko o Chesma hale hana hoʻomoana hookupu "Chesmenka" a me ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka ekalesia e hana e like me ka, aee ??.

I ka makahiki 1970 ma ke kūkulu hou ma hope o ke kaua, i ka ekalesia hale neo? Aaiiai? I kekahi lala o ka Central mokukaua Museum "Chesme ka lanakila."

Ka lua o ke ola ana o ka ekalesia, hoomaka ae la me ka hoololiia ana o ka hale o ke St. Petersburg diocese i ka 1990, a me ka mea mua pule hana kaulana ma ka lā hope o ka makahiki,ʻo ia nō ma waho o ka ekalesia. I ka pau ana o ka 20th kenekulia iconostasis i hoihoi hou ia e like me ka palapala manao, a me ka hoʻolaʻa o ka luakini.

Church o ka Smolensk Ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua,

Ke kukuluia'na o ka ekalesia, hoomaka ae la me ke kūlana hoʻokumu o ka Smolensk ilina ma Vasilevsky Island ma Black River (Smolenka) i ka 1738. Kanu i ka 1758 i kūkuluʻia i ka laau ekalesia, a hoʻolaʻa ia i ka 1760. Kona inoa, a me ka ilina, a me ka Ekalesia e koi i ka Mai Lepera Smolensk poe paahana, ka poe i hele mai i kūkulu i ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka wā o kona kūkulu. No laila, i ka mua Smolensk ekalesia malaila. St. Petersburg, hoʻonui a me ka Hawaiʻi,ʻike piʻi i ka nele i ka hana o ka pohaku na hale, a ma ka hopena o 19th kenekulia ma ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone i kūkulu Alexander Ivanov i ka ekalesia pohaku ma na mooolelo maikaʻi o Lūkini classicism me ka nani mau-tiered bele hale kiaʻi.

Ke kukulu ana o keia luakini ua inseparably ua hoʻopili i ka inoa o ka mea kaulana Saint Xenia o Petersburg, a, ma hope o ka kŰia o ka make ana o kāna kāne aloha i haawi i ka waiwai, a kuewa wale ae la ma ke kulanakauhale, e kōkua i ka lā kanaka, e kali ana no kona kōkua, a ma ka po, malu i hana i ka hana o ka luakini, hoala nahele pōhaku hale. Hemolele ua ai koʻi kaua i loko o Rusia, i mea kokoke loa i ka Capella o ka Ekalesia o ka Smolensk Xenia o St. Petersburg - he kūikawā wahi o ka hoomana ana a me ka noho malihini no ka manaoio.

Smolensk ekalesia - kaulana Lūkini kea laa,

Hoolaa i ka luakini i kukuluia i ka 1792. Over na makahiki o ka ekalesia Smolensk, he nui o St. Petersburg ekalesia, pinepine ae la oia, ua pau, hoʻonaniʻia, a hou. No laila, i ka 1809 o ka hale i pristoen akau Chapel i ka makahiki 1833 - Ilyinsky Chapel i ka 1892 - Chapel o Ioanna Predtechi, me ka noho iconostasis, i M. Vasiliev i loko o ka maikai Byzantine mooolelo. Portico o ka luakini, i hoʻonaniʻia facades. Weheia hale waihona puke.

Manawa a hiki i ka mana, i hoolaia mai ai lakou i ka Bolsheviks o ka luakini. He i ole Launch wale 6 makahiki - mai ka 1940 a hiki i 1946. Mai 1947, i ka hana i loko o ka ekalesia eʻaʻole i ho'ōki. I ka Iubilē makahiki o ka 200th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka ekalesia i kukulu a ua hoʻolaʻa ai i loko o ka inoa o ka hema aisle o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Xenia o St. Petersburg.

Lutheran ekalesia

Northern poʻo, na kulanakauhale he nui o ko ke ao nei, ka loa aupuni, a me kona Orthodox ekalesia Ua wehi wahi o ka hoomana ana o nā haipule ana. Lutheran Church ma St. Petersburg ua he lōʻihi manawa. Kēia hoomana eia nae i hoʻoikaikaʻia e Petero ka Nui, akā, e hoʻoponoʻia ka'āina,ʻo ia hilinai ma luna o ka mea Lutherans, no laila, i hiki i kona noho aliʻi i loko o ka'āina aku ma mua o 20 tausani kanaka o ka Lutheran ka manaoio, a no laila,-kapaia "Lutheran Church" kukulu mehameha. First lehulehu Lutheran Church o St. Petero ka hoomaka e kūkulu i ka 1728. Ua ua ana hoʻohana 100 makahiki, ma hope a he hou halepule hale i loko o ka mooolelo o ka Romanesque basilica papahana ma ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone A. Briullov kaikaina kaulana pena i kūkuluʻia, ma hope e decorate i ke kuahu pena "The Crucifixion". nani hui, a me nā hana Westphalian bele i hoʻouka kekahi. Up i ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, ua hoomakaukau hou i ka hale a me ka hou. Hana kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka hale - kekahi aspirants kaʻehaʻeha holoi i kiʻekiʻe ekolu-tiered halekiai hoonani ana i nā kihi, a me ka haawi palaualelo kii o ka anela ho'āliʻi aku iā haʻi i ka hale. Bas-kokua nā kiʻi o nā kahuna euanelio, a me nā kiʻi o ka poe lunaolelo o Petero a me Paulo ma ka pedestal ma ke alo o ka luakini ke hoʻoholo 'ia ai ka pono kiʻi.

He aha mea kahaha ko oukou naau i ka mana i ka luakini ua a 1938. Ma hope iho o ka panina o ka ekalesia ua lilo ia i keʻena, a ma ka makahiki 1956 ka mea i huli mai i loko o ka wai ÿauÿau, o ka papa, ma o na la, alahula mau poino. Me ka Hekikai o ke aupuni a ka lehulehu i ka makahiki 1992, i hoololiia i ka hale o ka luakini i ke kaiāulu Kelemānia, a me keia mea i ka papa kuhikuhi ano o ka Hale Pule Nui o ka Ahahui Euanelio Lutheran Church o Rusia.

Kupaianaha, ka nohona a me ka hana hoihoi 'ekalesia a me St. Petersburg ekalesia. City Map kaumaha kipa i kekahi o kēia mau hanana hale.