Dislocation o ke kuli ami: i ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms, lapaʻau

Dislocation o ke kuli ami o ka hopena o ka hopena o ka lalo'ūhā, i ka tibia forcible abduction, hyperextension. E like me ka hopena, i ka hopena max hoʻoneʻe articular ili o ka tibia, a me ka femur. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka pohupani hale o ka tibia kaʻawale alo a me ka hope dislocations. Pilikia ana ka pōʻino i ka ligaments. Ka loa pinepine, a emi 'ano i hoʻohui pū: poino i ka medial meniscus, kīloi paʻewa, a medial anterior cruciate ligament. Ala paha kaʻawale poino o kekahi hehee ai o ka ligamentous i hoʻomākaukauʻia.

Dislocation o ke kuli ami: na symptoms

A na hiohiona deformation o lala i loko o ke kuli hui, misalignment femur a me ka tibia. ami wahi ikaika ola, aohe mea nana e neʻeʻana. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ke kuhikuhi ana o ka ikaika o ke kuli dislocation ua pu ma pohupani hale o ka tibia. No laila, i ka dislocation hiki e huikau ma ka mīkini'opihia o na moku nui a me nā aʻalolo. 'O kēia ke kumu e mau ka huliʻana i ka lāʻau ikiʻai o nā ipu koko o ka wāwae, a me ka nui o ka hana hoʻopaneʻe o ka wāwae.

ligament poino

Inā poino ligaments malama i kaupalena 'ia ka hoʻoneʻe, Muscle hoʻopilikia, hui effusion, haanou ana i loko o ka hui, hemarthrosis. E hoʻoholo i ka kīloi paʻewa ligament ino produces abduction a me ka adduction tibia ma ka paa'ūhā. E hoʻoholo i ka cruciate ligament eha ua lawe mai o ka poe huki hoao.

X-Ray keia hookolokolo ana e halihaliia oia iwaho, a hiki i ka loa lapaʻau kiʻi. Kēia PalekanaEND_LINK iaoia ua lawe mai i mea e hoʻopau i ka iwi pōʻino. Ke discrepancy ma waena o ka articular na welau o na iwi ma ka 10 mm o, a oi hoike o ke poho a hiki i ka cruciate ligaments.

Dislocation o ke kuli: iapaau ana

Makeʻe kulana lapaau. Dislocation o ke kuli ho'ēmi i ka mea e pono ai ma lalo o anesthesia. repositioningʻano papa hana loa aʻeʻano papa hana o ka hewa: ua hanaʻia ka lala mailaila aku ma ka lōʻihi, a me ka puʻe ma ka articular wēlau offset ma ke ala e hiki aku e ku pono poino. Makeʻe kulana lapaʻau komo ai poino i na ligaments puncture iho la ke ami hoi, loli immobilization a me ke piʻoloke no 3 pule. I ka lawe ana mai i ka hemahema hana o ligaments.

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau lapaau. Inā kaʻaihue o ka femur i loko o ka poino ami mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku sprain o ke kuli ho'ēmi i ka wale ma keʻoki kino. Ma hope paʻa ka ho'ēmiʻana, ma hope 3-4 lā hanaʻoki kino no ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ligaments a me ka olelo mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku. Ma nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao kakahiaka nui o ka hana e hana ma ka piha wanaao ae connectives hoʻokō i kekahi mau nodal ami a me allo- a autoplasty hanaia. Kukuli ami fixation me gypsum, mai na manamana a hiki i ka ke ki ia he mea hiki ole ke lawe mai i kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao ua lawe mai i loko o ka loa physiological kulana o ka hopena: anuenue i ke kuli a hiki i ^{kahi o} 150-160. Ke haka pono maila mau 2 mahina.

Physiotherapy. Ma hope o ka maloʻoʻana, i ka puna ua hāʻawi i ka UHF. Ma hope o wehe i ka lole wili - hoʻopulapula: lomilomi, wela kūlana kanaka, physical Inc.