Fish tugunok: hōʻike, pono keia mau mea waiwai, a ua loaʻa, a pehea e hopu

Siberia - He paredaiso no ka aiia a me ka lawaia. Nahele a me nā loko piha o nā mea ola. Northern muliwai i waiwai ma ka waiwai kālepa ka iʻa. I waena o ia mea iʻa tugunok.

Description o ka helehelena, o ka oi aku lawaiʻa, i ka mea e pono ai nā mea hoʻomakaʻala pili me ke 'o ka poʻe e noho lā ma freshwater, a me kekahi kaulana kona mau kīʻaha, e e hōʻike i loko o kēia' atikala.

hiʻona

Tugunok - he waiwai nui ai ka iʻa o ka whitefish ohana. I ka mea uuku o na elele a pau o ka maikai? Ueo o Salemona paukū. Life expectancy - 6 makahiki. Tugunok - keʻokeʻo Salemona. Ma ka mea e like ai o kaʻai,ʻo iaʻaʻohe okoa mai keʻokeʻo Salemona, whitefish, palahalaha whitefish, whitefish. Tom hea aku ma luna o tugun manerkoy. Kēia omnivorous iʻa ka loaʻono, o ka oi aku maikaʻi kilechnym, spicy, kapiia lakou a pau, a me ka saguday a hou iʻa kapiia lakou a pau, koke i loko o kekahi o ka hoʻonohonoho 'Competition i ekolu wahi mamua o kīʻaha a me truffles a me ke kaulana Palani e ikuwa ana.

kaianoho koholā

He like Tugun wai huihui Siberian muliwai. Aiaʻo ia i ke aloha pumehana, ike tugunok (iʻa). Where lawelawe 'ia, ma ka mea multiplies, a fattens ka nui o keia iʻa kupanaha? Tugun ua noonoo endemic ma Siberia, akā, kilo'ōlelo aku nei au i ka mea Kahalaopuna maikai, a ma nā muliwai o ka'ākau Canada.

Ma mua a hiki i confluence i loko o ka Arctic Ocean kai, ka mea, ua i komo i loko o ka paakai wai, a hoi aku la i hope. Neʻekau - he ana kaʻina. Tugun spawns i loko o ke kai pāpaʻu - i loko o oxbows, oa elemakule, silted estuaries - ka Yenisei mai Shushenskoye a hiki i ka waha. Favorite wahi - Lower a me kahi hapapa Tunguska, Angara.

I ka nui mea mea, ua loaʻa i loko o ka Ob kīʻaha. Nā hoʻokupu o ka Tavda, Lozvy a me Hawaii Sosva Tugun mea kalepa waiwai - o ka loa kūpono no ka spawning oxbow. Nolaila ke hai inoa - Sosvinsky herring. Hopu tugun a me Lena, akā, eia ka mea, ua oi aku paha mailoko o me helminths.

'ōlelo

Tugun spawns ma ka papau estuaries o ka hoʻokupu o ka Ob , a Yenisei. He Oi ka makemake o ka wai a malie iho la me ka paepae a me kēia ho'āla i ke one a me ka pohaku liilii lalo. Ma ka pouli ma kela aoao o na kai kohola o. Ua i hanai i ka wai au. A laila, i ka iʻa ka hoʻopiha plosovye wahi me ka silt lalo, kahi a lākou e hānai ai i crustaceans liʻiliʻi, hua paha, mosquito larvae a me ka līoho. Ma July, pu me ka emi i loko o ka wai he kuemi hope mai a hiki i na moanawai nui o ka wai. Ma keia manawa, nā mākua e ho onui ana ka i kā mākou kaumaha. Puberty tugunok mai a hiki i ka lua o ka makahiki o ke ola.

In September-November, iloko o ka ahau-i, spawning. Tugun hoolakolako hua ma ka muliwai ma ka one a pohaku liilii e kuhakuha aku ana ma ka hohonu o ka 1.5-2 mika. Mai kekahi wahine, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka makahiki, mea mai ka 500 a hiki i 5000 hua. Ka hooilo, ka iʻa i loko o ka ia wahi a me ka spawning.

helehelena

Ke i aku nei au ia tugunok - iʻa (i kona mau kii a hooku iho la i loko o kā mākou 'atikala) paa, he mea hiki ole. He nui loa ka kākaʻikahi hou ma mua o 20 knm ma ka nui Medium -. 10-14 knm i kā mākou kaumaha -, 90 nā huna, i ka awelika - ma kahi o 20 nā huna. Unahi kala, ka lā'ī, oluolu e haule iho la i ka aoao i ka 70 apana. Nā maka i triangular, me ka maka o ka mua ao ao. Ā o like ka nui. Anal pahee huelo - ua hoʻokōʻia, ke'ō. Ke hoʻi ka pouli, a hiki i ka abdomen māmā - kiai loa like i ka herring, ma na aoao elua, he mea uuku ke ikeia kumu i loko o ka palapala o ka lahilahi loloa pololei mai ke poo i ka huelo. Ke kino ua elongated i ka laau kea maluna ona pauku oi hoʻopoepoe ma mua ia o nā lālā 'ē aʻe o ka hookahi ohana. No keia hiʻona, a me ka inoa kapakapa Sosvinskaya tugunok herring (iʻa). Photos o kēia Hōʻike Pāʻani Kinipōpō Hīnaʻi, e ka mau herring nō i kekahi mau uala eleele, a nui ka nui. Tugun Ua oi e like me ka smelt, a me ke ala o ka hou kaʻukama i loko o freshly loaa ka iʻa kō i ka mea hoʻohālike. Ma ke ala, kīʻaha smelt a me tugun hoomakaukau ana i ka ia, akā, ka mea e hōʻike i hou aku au mamuli lalo nei.

lawaia

Ma ka akau o ka Krasnoyarsk Teritori tugun ae e hopu dragnet. Kēia mea he uuku kaula-scraper. Ma nā wahi, keia hana o ka lawaia ua hookapuia, a me wale i loko o ka waha o ka Yenisei River, keia rula aole i pili. Wale Pono e kuai i ka laikini. Currently, o ka heluna kanaka o keia iʻa he uuku, ka mea, ua hoʻokani lohi, a no ia mea, tougher lawaia rula. No kekahi makemake mai Lūkini muliwai loa nalo tugunok (iʻa). Pehea e hopu kakou, no ka laʻana ma Yakutia? Loa na mea - i ka maunu. I Putin tugunok a me Lele mai o ka wai - wale kahu ai e hoʻololi i ka maunu. Ua pono Paʻa ihola iā ia ma luna o bloodworm ma midge. I mea e hoolako ai no kona ohana, a me ka hoa pono kekahi lawaiʻa huakaʻi i loko o ka makahiki hou - i kau mea nui iho la ia. More ma mua o nā kilograms i kekahi manawa, ma kekahi hihia,ʻaʻole e hiki ke hopu - Ua oi uuku ryboshka. Akā, i ka mea hana ia lakou e hoao ei maikai! Akā Inconnu, nae uuku. A me ka mea maikai ia mau tugunok, e e kūkākūkā i ka wa pono.

lawaia ia paena

Hopu tugunka-manerku ka leʻaleʻa -ʻaʻohe paaʻai e ole e pono ai, aole kūikawā maunu ua koi 'ia. Most hoʻomāhuahua ai lawaiʻa - ma ka poeleele a me ka wanaʻao. I keia manawa tugunok 'Imi e hanai ana oia. Moonless po - i ka pono manawa no ka imi mea hihiu ana tugunka. Lawaiʻa i kukui mea,ʻo nā hipa, a hele Tugun Shoals. Oiai ka makau, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ia lakou iho Zaprygivayem dragnet, no keia mea, seine lawaia ua papaia - i loko o ia mau barbaric lālau spawning mua, aʻaʻole e hiki mai ana.

I ka hooilo, ka hapanui biting ka hana ma ka hope hau. A laila, e mea hiki ke hopu, a lele lawaia, a me ka vpolvody. Pono lepo lawaiʻa'alapa kūlaʻi, lana paha spinning. Jig, o ka papa, hooilo, oiai i loko o ke kau tugunka e hopu ia ia. Leo, e pono i ka makau №16.

Like Tugun lua. Na kaʻoi loa ka hohonu - ma kahi o elima mau mika. Ma keia hihia, e hiki e ke lure, mai ka popo, hironamidy a me ka aneto. 'alapa kūlaʻi lana vpolvody. Lawaiʻaʻeli kekahi mau lua, a ma ka biting e ia i ka mua, e omit kekahi o ua mau laau la. Per lawaia huakaʻi (elima hola), e hiki e uhuki i 120 liʻiliʻi, akā, ia kākaʻikahi hana. Na mau kōmi - 20-40 na apana mai kekahi luawai.

Poe akamai i ka lawaia mea huna i ka manao tugunka e hana i ka moku, a lawe i ka maunu a hironamidu ephemera - Ua maikaʻi. Ma poʻe hewa nui - uuku ilo, ilo, puakala, lio nalo, ka mu, mosquito. Hahau i ka poklovke mua ole kali a hiki i ka poho iho - ia twitches loa hikiwawe loa. Loss o ka iʻa, e hele aku au iaʻu iho, a me ka pau holoholona e alakai.

Nine Inch haku mele 'ana

Kekahi manawa, ho'āʻo tugunka - e loa hoʻopoina konaʻaiʻana. 'Aʻole ma ka wale ma luna o ka papa o mau secretaries o ka Soviet Union loa pinepine keia tugunok iʻa. I ka haku mele 'ana o ka lokomaikai ryboshki oiaio kū hoʻokahi - i ke kaikea i loko o ia mea uuku - wale 14%, akā, ke hana mau mea ia ia ka mea mea oily iʻa. He ano no a pau whitefish. Kēia waiwai i aie i ka maʻiʻo nui o polyunsaturated linolenic momomaʻakika, a, incidentally, ua noʻonoʻo i ka pono maoli immunomodulator. Dietitians i maopopo nö iä ia no ka mea pono iʻa tugunok. Svezheposolennaya iʻa waiwai ma ka wikamina PP (niacin zkvivalent), B12, A a me D, a me ka fluorine, molybdenum, nikala, chromium, phosphorus, luaipele a me ka kiniki. Ka hapa nui o kēia mau 'ona ua loaʻa ma loko o ka iwi a me ka unahi o ka iʻa, a me ka mea mau i pahee i ka wā pono hoomakaukau, i ai me ka mōhaiʻaiʻana ka waiʻona ma ke. Ka mea, literally hoike mai i ka paʻakai, e like me imu.

It E e kaulana ia i ka wela lapaau loa o na nā wikamina la i ka malamaia. PP, ma i tugunke mooolelo helu, ka hapanui hana ma luna o nā ipu koko, hoihoi leo, elasticity a me permeability like me ka aa koko a me arteries, a me ka mea uuku capillaries. Fish tugunok, i pomaikai i koʻu kiiiaʻe nei, o kekahi o nā huahana paipai no ka naau mai Kāohiʻana. Ua hoi nā ka Wellness kuhikuhi kahua paʻa o cardiac ola kino-oaio? A, a me ka 'inikua hui mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko pāhili.

Mālama nui: parasites!

Fish tugunok, pono waiwai a mākou i hōʻike i loko o kekahi au mamuli, ua loaʻa wale nō i loko o freshwater Reservoir, a 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea, ua nui pinepine ua hoʻohaumiaʻia ma parasites pilikia i kanaka ola. Maʻi i e hapai hiki i kaʻaiʻana i kekahi freshwater maka iʻa ike - opisthorchiasis, liguloz, metagonimoz, nanofietoz, bothriocephaliasis, clonorchiasis a me na mea e ae. Tugunok, Eia naʻe, mea i koe. Pinepine kuhihewa no ka ilo infecting allergy ole ai kaʻapu kōheoheo. Nā symptoms o ka ilo infestation ma ka mea like me ia - nausea, ka luaʻi, na naau oʻu kāna hana, huʻiʻeha i loko o ka'ōpū āpana a pono maluna quadrant, headache, kuni, maneo a me rashes, belching, heartburn, bloating, intolerance o momoma a awaawa ho'āʻoʻana i loko o ka waha . All parasitic maʻiʻaʻai ua hikiwawe Hāʻule maila lākou, akā, hiki wawe no e hana. Maʻi mai,ʻaʻole pono ia e makau, akā, e pono e ike, e hele ana ma luna o ka holo ana o paha kūʻai ka iʻa ma purveyors. Me ka mea kupono makaukau ana o ka iʻa, e lawe wale pomaikai e ola. He aha mea o ka pono e hoʻomākaukau ai? Kēia ikaika ana o ka kēia mau kauoha.

OAXA ola lula

Mua e hele au i ka papaʻaina, a laila, i loko o ka opu, ka iʻa tugunok pono e pono hoomakaukau - ia i loko o ole hihia hiki ole keʻai maka. Paha ka hoʻohana a anu a me ka wela paka ia, spicy kapiia lakou a pau, i hoolapalapaia, palai, a pūlehu akula i ka palapala.

Keiki, pūlehu lākou i a kālua ma charcoal 'ole i loko o ka umu no ka ma ka liʻiliʻi 20 minuke. Hooloihiia wela lapaʻau wale nō i loko o ka lokomaikai o Minorca - iwi, a me ka unahi, i loaʻike makaʻole, kai hoao i ka waiwai a me ka manoanoa. Tugunok palai iʻa e heheʻe i loko o kou waha.

A hiki ke kūpaleʻana i ka hua a me ka larvae o parasites mea i pepehi. Mahana -27 degere pepehi ia no ka 12 hola, akā, no ka ho'āʻoʻana waiwai tugunka lilo like me ka hopena o ke kūpaleʻana, a kaulana kaʻukamaʻono ke kino.

Hot a me ke anu elele no kekahi a me nā pule, niioaaonoaaiii, a disinfect i ka iʻa. Like no ka kapiia lakou a pau maloʻo a me ka smack o ka iʻa a pau, ma ka hihia mua ia, e noho makaukau no ka hoʻohana hope 9-13 lā, a me ka lua o ka - ma 7-12.

mau kiaha tugun

tugunok iʻa ma ka imu ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o nāʻokoʻa mau kiaha. Ia meaʻAʻole wale svezhesolonaya, eia nae keia koho ua manaoia e ia i ka loa holomua. Mai ka mea, huli mai he kupanaha pepeiao, Pie, salads, ka mea hiki ke jerk, bloating, a eʻono sprats. tugunok Fish hele pono me ka ohinu ana, a hoolapalapaia uala, me kaʻai a me ka raiki. Naʻe, ka mea e ole e hūnā paʻahau iʻa no ka oi ma mua o elua pule - e hoao ei markedly deteriorate a nalo kupaianaha kaʻukama ala.

Helu aaioee o hou iʻa

Freshly loaa ia mea maikaʻi, e butcher a me ka pickle. Inā e hana ia i loko o ke ahiahi, no ka mea, o ka aina awakea i ka ia la ae, ua hiki ai. E hoʻopau parasitic infestation, pono hopu iʻa koke waihoia ma ka brine - paa i kapiia lakou a pau i ka wai (2 nā lika o ka wai - 1 kiaha paakai). I ka pau ana o ka lawaia oki iho la i ke poo, a wehe i ka innards, holoiʻia ia hou, pīpī i ka paakai, kekahi pahūpahū, hou onion, ninini iho i kaʻai aila a me ka vīnega - i ka ia la ae, e hiki ke loaʻa. i ka iʻa e ole lawe loa paʻakai, akā, inā e makemake nui hou, ia ua i papaia, e holoi i ka hoʻopau 'ana i ka iʻa me ka hoolapalapaia ka wai.

sprats

E hoomakaukau sprat, ia mea e pono ke lawe enameled pā, kaʻoi loa me ka papalua lalo, ka paakai, paprika, nō kaʻaila, i ka vinega, a 1-2 kg o hou tugun.

Ka iʻa Ua holoi, ma ka lalo o ka pā, e ninini kekahiʻaila, kau i ka papa o finely kua ia onion a me ke ahu iho o ka iʻa. Salt, kekahi pahūpahū, hou i ka lahilahi ahu iho la ka ka onion, he Pohon lau, e wili palaoa koriana anoano a me ka lāʻau iunipera (loa i iki), pipi mau tablespoons o ka vinega, a hoʻokahi tablespoon o ka bata. A laila, i ka iʻa hoʻi, ahu iho ma luna o ia - onions a me nā meaʻala e like me ka ahu iho la mua. No laila, kau aku i ka iʻa a pau.

Paa i uhi a waiho i loko o ka wela umu no ka 5 hola. Ke ahi emi i ka 180. Haloʻole, a unahi ole a me nā iwi hoopalupalu mai no laila, ua pono e ole e ikeia.

Sprat pono decomposed i loko o sterile kiaha, kali ho'ēmi, a hahao i loko o ke anu wahi.

pepeiao

Ihi ka uala, oki i a liilii, a pepehi, e hoʻolapalapa. Hou iʻa noa mai guts a me nā luna, a me ka holoiʻia ia. I ka wā o ka uala hoʻomaka e paila - paʻakai, hui akuʻeleʻele kekahi pahūpahū, kaikuono lau, a me ka pau onion 'ana me nā hua keratio (a haawi i ke pa, oia no ke kiʻi gula waihoʻoluʻu). Ma hope o 10 minuke, hahao i loko o ka saucepan ka mahae tugun. E nā mea a pau i kahi hookahi moʻa kekahi 20 minuke. I ka pauʻana o ka imu wehe i ke kukui. 20 minuke hoolapalapaia pahee iwi a me ka unahi, no laila, i ke pa, oia no liloʻike makaʻole, a me ka mea i hanai aku ia kai huli mai - Yum!