Glutamicʻakika: liluwelo kūlana, i ka pono ma ka laau lapaau a me ka sport

I ka papa kuhikuhiE monoaminodikarbonovymi nāʻakika i glutamic a me ka aspartic nāʻakika. Ka hope i mua kaʻawale ma ka 1868, mai kanu nā polokina. Keia mea ua synthesized i loko o ke kanaka kino, o he mall ke keʻena o na mea he nui nā polokina o kaʻai a me ka ka holoholona ka molekumu o ia i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka biosynthesis o nitrogenous kumu o nukelea nāʻakika a me ka urea ma transamination o'amino nāʻakika, etc.

Glutamicʻakika i mua kaʻawale ma ka 1966, mai ka hydrolyzate o ka hua liilii gluten palaoa. A nui ka nui o ka mea i hoakaka ia'amino nāʻakika ua hookomoia ma ka globulin a me ka albumin. Glutamicʻakika Ua hoʻomau ana ma ka decarboxylation, transamination a me deamination o'amino nāʻakika. Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka biochemical reactions me ka waiwai a pau i hana tripeptide (glutathione) a me ka uwao ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana (gamma-aminobutyricʻakika). Glutamicʻakika ua kēia manawa ka lilo nui a me ka poe hanohano. Ua hele mai i loko o ka palapala o ka ai mea hoʻonui, medicaments, nā mea huihuina ona, ua komo i loko o ka haku mele 'ana no ka hoomaewaewa kino.

Ke liluwelo kūlana o ka glutamate pili i ka hoʻohui 'o ka naikokene pūnao, ka hoʻololi kemikala o nā'amino nāʻakika, ka biosynthesis o carbohydrates, neutralization o ka ammonia. Nō hoʻi, i kēia biosoedinenie i kaʻeleu loa i loko o ke kahua o ka wikamina Sun, papa oxidoreductase nā'ūhū, nucleotides i loko o ka hoʻololi kemikala o cyclic AMP (adenozinmonofosfatnayaʻakika), GMP (guanozinmonofosfatnayaʻakika) hōʻike neurotransmitter kuleana pili i. Glutamicʻakika mea hiki ke hoʻoulu myocyte permeability e potasiuma Ion. Ma keia, ka mea, ua hoao ia glutamate hiki ke synthesized mai arginine a me ka histidine. Hope 'Imi limahana ma metabolic reactions (hoʻololi kemikala o dipeptide anserine, carnosine). Carnosine - antioxidant, i ka poʻea pau ma ka noaaeeecaoee o biomembrane Muscle olona. Anserine hōʻike he like ia. Eia hou, i ka histidine haʻalele no ka Hawaii ha awina o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, iaono? Ienoai ka iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai hana o ke akepaʻa, maoli he gastric secretion, i ka mea he pono ia ma luna o ka digestive hiki o ka alimentary Canal.

Iloko o ka hou o ka ammonia i glutamicʻakika lātoma hana glutamine. Pela, ma laila detoxification o ka ammonia i loko o ke kino. Glutamicʻakika i ka haʻuki hoʻohana e höʻike aku luhi. e hiki ke Makuakane me ka luhi ana o nāʻiʻo nui nā māhele o ka lāʻau ma muli o ka nui piha ka hanaʻana o ka lactate a me ka ammonia detoxification. Glutamate hōʻike lāʻau anabolic kanawai e ku e gastrointestinal wahi, a me ka skeletal Muscle. Monakō koko a me ka lolo glutamate hoʻohana like energomateriala.

Mai ka paʻakai paakai o glutamicʻakika i kaʻono o kaʻai, ka biosoedinenie pinepine hoʻohana me he ai mea hoʻonui. Currently, ka MSG ua hou i ka ai (sausage, sauces, bouillon polū,? Inoaia, crackers, etc.) ma aneane nā'āina a pau o ke ao nei.

Glutamicʻakika: ke aʻo

Ke olelo mai pharmacological Agena mea i loaʻa ma ka papa palapala (25 mg). Mua, i lawelawe ma lalo loa intoxications lāʻau, ka mea i kela la mahele lāʻau, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 10 nā huna. I kēia manawa, i ka laʻau heluna mahuahua i 25 nā huna no ka lā. Ma haʻuki lapaau, he kiekie nā māhele (30 a hiki i 100 g. / Lā). Ke medicament i haʻahaʻa kaʻawahia, ka mea, ua i kekahi manawa, malamaʻaoʻao 'ole i loko o ka palapala o allergic reactions, irritability, nausea, ka luaʻi, diarrhea a me ka pōniuniu. Lahui honua papa 'âlapa me nā polokina hoʻopau oi ma mua o 120 g. Glutamicʻakika no ka lā. Naʻe, na kuhikuhi hōʻike i ka kaʻoi loa kela la i keia mahele lāʻau e ole oi 4 g.

Ka lāʻau 'ua hoakaka no ka iapaau ana o ka epilepsy, schizophrenia, psychoses e lauwili, i kaumaha, Kanikani'āʻula, myopathies, wa kamalii cerebral lolo , etc.

Contraindications i glutamicʻakika: akepaa maʻi, febrile cider, hypersensitivity, leukopenia, anaemia, uunu nui, gastric ulcer, nephrotic maʻi pale.