Gomel māhele 'āina. Map o Gomel māhele. Belarus - Gomel oblast

Gomel nui māhele'āina o ka hoʻomalu pa alima ma ka hikina hema o ka Repubalika o Belarus. Ua Ua hana i ka 1938. Kona hoʻomalu waena o ke kulanakauhale o Gomel.

Leeuwerikplein hiʻona

Ke kahi ma lalo o noonoo i ka mokuna o 40,4 tausani kapuaʻi kuea kilomika. E like me ka palapala 'āina o Gomel nui māhele'āina palena i Mogilev, Minsk, Brest māhele o Belarus, ka Russian Hui, Bryansk, a me Zhytomyr, Chernihiv, Kyiv a me Rivne Ukraine.

Ka māhele 'āina i ka pakiko Hawaiian aniau. Nā winters i mehana, ke kau mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mahana. Ma Ianuari, he awelika o ka elima i eono degere ma lalo Aʻohe, a ma July - heʻumikumamāwalu a me ka umikumamaiwa o ka wela. Ma ke anu wa ua hoailono aku la predominance o southerly makani, a me ka mahana - ke komohana a me ka akau-komohana. Ka makani māmā - ekolu mau mika kekona päkahi. Iloko o ka makahiki, e haule mai ka 550 a hiki i 650 millimeters o ke kimu ole.

Ma ka Gomel māhele 'āina i kekahi o ka loihi ma ka aina ulu kau. He mea 191-209 lā. Ke ano aniau e leie aku e ulu kō beets, i kakahiaka nuiʻoihana kaua,ʻano likeʻole o nā hua waina, kulina, uala a me nā meakanu.

Mawaena o ka mea nui loa navigable muliwai o ka aina i na kēia: ka Sozh, ka Berezina, Dnepr a me Pripyat. Ma ka wahi, ua nui o ic ??, a me ka nui o ia mau mea - Chervonoe. Kona wahi o 43,6ʻahā like kilomika. Nahele uhi oi aku kanaha pakeneka o ka ?? eoi? Ee.

Gomel māhele 'āina i ke ano maoli rula no ka hooulu ana o ka hapanui o na spheres o kanaka haʻawina. Aie i ka mea i lalo ano o ke kokua, aole he pilikia i ke kahua o ka noho, mahiʻai ka hoʻomohala 'āina, i ka hana o ka hanalima mea kanu a me alanui? Ieoaeunoai.

I ka 2013, 1.427.200 kanaka noho i loko o kēia wahi.

Hiʻona o ka hoʻomalu mahele

E helu i ka apana o ka Gomel māhele. A huina o 21: Chechersk, Bragin, Khoiniki, Buda-Koshelevo, Vetka, Gomel, Svetlogorsk, Rogachev, Dobrush, Yale, Rechitsa, Petrikov, Zhitkovichi, October, Zhlobin, Narovlyansky, Kalinkovichi, Mozyr, Lelchitsy, Korma a me Loev.

heluna kanaka

Ke kulanakauhale o Gomel māhele 'āina noho ka hapanui Belarusians. Eia hou kekahi, ma ko lakou mokuna a hiki hālāwai Russian, Ukrainians,ʻaeʻa, Iudaio, auamo, Armenians, Moldavians, Tatars, Azerbaijanis, kēia kanaka Kelemānia, Turkmen, Uzbeks, Georgians, Lithuanians, Kazakhs, Chuvash. Ka mea uuku lāhui pūʻulu - Arabia. E like me ka helu o 2009, eia wale 138 kanaka.

Ka oi pepeiaohao nui Gomel māhele 'āina? Village, no a loaʻa he 133 hakahaka hiki ole ke kapaia. Ka mea, e ola mai i kanakolu pakeneka o ka heluna kanaka.

nā minelala hao

Gomel māhele 'āina, he nahele aina wahi like i ka 1653 tausani. Ha. Forest ana uhi 1472,9 e Iesu ke. Ha.

O ka pau nui no i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ke aupuni, o ka wahie a me ka ikehu maka mea. Currently, aia nō ma kahi o kekahi, a me ka hapalua na tausani o ka ai peat hoʻokomo kālā. I ka 1964, kokoke i ka Rechitsa i hua mua ka aila no ka hanalima ana. Mai ka ua hoala mai ai i ka ili no ka oi ma mua o hoʻokahi haneri miliona na tona o ka waiwai huahana. Ma Mozyr hoʻohana Nine Inch mea kanu a me ka refinery.

Ma ka hema-hikina panalāʻau o Pripyat kaumaha loaʻa hoʻokomo kālā o ka lanahu, a ma Zhitkovichi māhele - aila shale. E like me ka poe akamai, ma ka Brinevo Zhitkovichi, a hoʻokomo kālā i hoʻokomo kālā o 100 miliona na tona o ka mea eleele lanahu.

I keia manawa, ua kaupaona i nā me ke koe o ka 22 ieeeea? Na tona o ka pōhaku paakai. Hana i ka hoʻokolokolo pono hoʻomākaukau no ka hooulu ana o ka hou ano o ka maka mea, e like me gypsum, mea pōhaku sorbents, pōhakuʻalā puluniu, iodine-bromine brine.

hanalima poepoe

Gomelsk māhele 'āina i ke akea hanalima Loaʻaʻia. Ua Ua manaoia kekahi o ka loa industrialized wahi o ka Repubalika o Belarus. Ma ka palena o ka hoʻomalu mokuna keiki, he oi aku mamua o ekolu haneri meakino a me ka nui hanalima hana. Ke alakai nāʻoihana i kapaia ka wahie a me ka Nine Inch na hana, ferrous metallurgy, mīkini hale. No emi nui o ka aila, eanie?, Meaʻai aaioee,ʻiʻo pepa a me ka pepa a me ka lāʻau oihana puolo. Pau kēia mau mea kū i lawe nui i waiwai ai Belarus.

Gomel māhele - ka wale aupuni kahi ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ke kinoea a me ka aila, like ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o linoleum a me ka puka makani aniani,ʻohi ai harvesters. Eia kekahi, i loko o kona mau mokuna paka 24% o ka pepa, 25% o ka plywood, 93% o ka Hawaii wahie a me ka 85% kila, 31% PB a me ka 46% o ka heluna paperboard aupuni.

Nohona a me kaʻepekema ola

Ma ka māhele 'āina, he 789 i ka laau palau. Aia nō 23 Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, eha hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, he philharmonic a me ka 782 hale waihona puke. Of mau panee i hoʻomalu o 1.040 archeological kahua, a me kona kanu ana hoi kai, kahiko noho, i ka iho o kahiko kauhale, a me ka i? Iaie?. Gomel māhele 'āina he nui scientific Loaʻaʻia. I ua a ianoiyuaa a ke Aliʻi Koko lua i loko o ke aupuni i loko o ka helu o nā papa hana 'ole ma ka' epekema kūpono 'ana a me ka noiʻi.

Yale apana

Kēia ia kenekoa pa alima ua aia ma ka hema-komohana hapa o ka Gomel māhele. Kona iauae ieiuaae mea 1,36 tausani kapuaʻi kuea kilomika. Ma ka hema ia kona palena me Ukraine, ma ke kūkulu'ākau - a hiki i ka Mozyr'āina, i loko o ke komohana - me Lelchitsy, ma ka hikina - me Narovlyansky.

Nohona Kanaka, waiwai a me ka hoʻomalu mawaena konu o ka aina - ke kulanakauhale o Yelsk (Homel māhele 'āina). Ua Ua mua i oleloia ma ka palapala kumu o ka umikumamaono kenekulia. Ma mua ka mea, ua he wahi, laila - kūlanakauhale, a ma ka makahiki 1971 Yelsk i i hookoia ka honorary kūlana o ke kulanakauhale. I kēia lā ma luna o kona mokuna hana i ka lako hola, a me ka huaʻai a me ka haleʻuwī waiū mea kanu.

Ke kumu o ko ke kūlanakauhale ka inoa ua mea maʻa mau pili me ka hua'ōlelo "kaa", akā, i kēia nānaina mea kuhihewa. I ka laulā o keia laau - ka'ākau outskirts Polesie. Eia hou, i ke kau hope -rm hana palapala wahi inoa, mai ka hōʻailona o flora. E like me ka rula, na Luna Hooponopono me ka like pau ana i kapaʻia ma ka analogy me ka kokoke muliwai a me ic ??. Ua hiki e manao ia ka wahi-inoa "Yelsk" Ua hana mai i ka inoa o ka mālama '-na muliwai Ely, hiapo.

Oktyabrsky apana

Me ka pili ana i ka mea ia kenekoa pa alima ua aia ma ka akau-komohana hapa o ka Gomel'āina, a me ka uhi i kekahi wahi o ka 1386,19ʻahā like kilomika.

Oktyabrsky apana i hana i ka 1939. Initially, oia ua he lâlâ o ka Polesie māhele. I ka 1962 ua ua ua hoemi, a ma ka 1966 hou-hoʻokumu 'ia me he kuokoa ia kenekoa pa alima.

Ka Apana oaio - kūlanakauhale Oktyabrsky (Gomel māhele 'āina). Ka lā o ka kukuluia'na - August 31, 1954. Farmland nohoia ma luna o ka hapakolu o ka aina. E like me ka helu 2009, 7800 kanaka e noho ana ma ke kauhale. Specialization o ka kūloko hana - aaioee o ka mahiʻai huahana. Ma hope o ka notorious hanana i ka makahiki 1986, ma Chernobyl Ua lilo i wahi Oktyabrsky resettlement o ka nui loa o kanaka, mai ka loli wahi.

Svetlogorsk, Gomel māhele 'āina

Ke kūlanakauhale o nā 'āina' subordination loaa kona keia inoa i ka 1961. Mua, ka mea iʻikeʻia me Shatilki. Svetlogorsk ua aia ma luna o ka mokuna o ka Gomel Polesie. I ka 'āina' waena 113 kilomika.

I ka moolelo o ke kauhale

E like me ka hoike ana a ka hulikoehana hanaʻeliʻana ma luna o ka paena o ke kūlanakauhale kēia a hiki hoʻi i ka mea ono-hiku o ka kenekulia ka ana ua. Name Shatilki he patronymic loko mai o ka inoa Shatilo.

I ka 1569 Svetlogorsk lilo kekahi hapa o ka mokuaina like me ka hopena o ka hoʻokuʻi pū o ka Polish Aupuni a me ON. A i ka makahiki 1793 ka mea, lilo kekahi hapa o ka Russian aupuni a pau. I ka 1915, i kahi loihi mai ka sapeiro Shatilok alahao ku a me ka hana.

Ke manufacturing kaiaulu ua poe ma ka ai, Nine Inch,ʻiʻo pepa a me ka pepa hana - a kēia kaulana Svetlahorsk (Gomelsk māhele 'āina). Mawaena o ke kūlanakauhale-ho okumu i hana - kaʻiʻo pepa a me ka paperboard mea wili palaoa a me ka rue, "Spa Khimvolokno".

Ke kulanakauhale, he ekolu ainoeieoa, he 'auʻau' wai auau, i ka Hana 'aha hoʻokolokolo, a me ka haʻuki eiiieaena.

lihiʻaila kā

Rechitsa (Gomel māhele) - he kulanakauhale kahiko Poleski. Ua ku nei ma ke kapa akau o ka Dnieper River - he muliwai e hoohui mai ia i ka Slavic Hawaii ekolu. Ka mua noho Ikea 'aneʻi ma ka Mesolithic (9-5 Ka Wā Kaukani BC). Dregovichi noonoo i ka pololei kūpuna o Rechitsa.

E like me ka mea mua Novgorod Chronicle, i ka 1213, i ke kulanakauhale i kekahi hapa o ka Chernigov na'lii. Mai ke kenekulia umikumamaha ka mea, ua ma lalo o ka mana ON. Mai 1392 a hiki i 1430. wahi i loko o ka'āina hoʻoili o Vytautas. Ma kana mau kauoha, i ke kūlanakauhale, i kūkuluʻia ai ka hale kākela, i i ke aupuni 'ma ka pali kapa o ka Dnieper. He Ua hoʻopuniʻia ka hohonu moat honua. I ka 1561 Rechitsa loaa Magdeburg pono, akā, wale hapa 'ia'.

Aie i ka Cossack a me kua'āina kaua 1648-1651 GG. kulanakauhaleʻaneʻane razed i ka honua. E like me ka hopena o ka hopena o ke Kuikahi o Andrusovo Rechitsa i koe i loko o ka mokuaina. I ka makahiki 1793 ka mea i hoohui ai i na aina Lūkini, a loaa i ke kūlana o ke kūlanakauhale kalana o Minsk'āina a pau. Mahope Rechyca ma luna o ke ala o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu? Acaeoey. Mai ka 1882 Ua lawe mai ma luna o ka muliwai steamship. Dnepr, a me ka eha makahiki ma hope i ke kulanakauhale n oaa Railroad. Ka mua hanalima hanaʻikeʻia nei i ka makahiki 1897.

Hiʻona o kūloko kuhikuhipuʻuone

Ma ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia, ka mea, ua hoʻokō Aneane pau regular manao kuka no ke kulanakauhale. No laila, i loko o Rechitsa he mea ole wale no ka hoʻomalu nakeke o ka hale, akā, i ka ikona Arcade, a me ka wahi i noho ai, a me ka Halepule o ka mea mahuʻi, a me ka ekalesia.

Ma ka ?? eoi? Ee, a i mua noho nei i hakahaka e kekahi Dominican hale mōneka, pepe paka. Ua 'ano apau loa i ka loa nani loa hapa o ke kulanakauhale i loko o ka luna' me ka Hawaii kākela paena a me ke kikowaena huinahalike.

modernity

I kēia lā Rechitsa - ia mea ma Belarus kulanakauhale, i ua hua mai ma luna o ka hanalima me ka unahiʻole ai-kapaʻeleʻele gula. ʻO nā o ka umikumamawalu "Belorusneft" pāʻoihana huahelu i loaa malaila. Eia hou, kokoke i ke kulanakauhale hana kinoea aaioee mea kanu.

Gomel

ʻO ka manawa pōkole ano o na Luna Hooponopono o ka māhele 'āina hiki ole kāpae'ōlelo i ka piko o ka hoʻomalu pa alima. Gomel ua aia i loko o ka southeastern hapa o ka aina. Ua Ua waiho nei ma luna o ka nani loa kapa o ka muliwai Sozh ekolu haneri kilomika, mai ke poʻo. I ka hoʻomaka o ka 2011, i ke kulanakauhale kahi i 135ʻahā like kilomika. Gomel heluna - 522 549 kanaka (like o 04/01/2014).

Physiographic hiʻona

Gomel ninoaaeyao ke kikowaena hapa o ka Dnieper awāwa. He hapa o ka Polesie Subprovince. Koro panalāʻau e noho ana i ke kulanakauhale e kokoke i ka pāpū Chechersk - physical-Leeuwerikplein wahi no Predpolessky panalaau.

kulanakauhale 'äina

Kokua palapala 'ana o ka Gomel māhele kikowaena' ike e pili ana i ke kūlanakauhale o ka pāpū. Keia mea aie a hiki i ka wahi o ka 'āina' waena i loko o ka wahi podgolovnistoy wai-mauʻaʻei ka papu a me oa ?? ma luna o ka floodplain Sozh. Hōʻike ''āina hene ma ke ala e hiki aku, mai ka akau i ka hema.

nā minelala hao

Komohana Hema wahi o Gomel Osovtsovskim ikeia hoʻokomo kālā o ke one. Eia hou, e hoʻokele i ke kūlanakauhale, e loaʻa nui me ke koe o mineralized sulufahate-koloriside-paʻakai hydrocarbonate a me ka wai.

aniau Hiʻona

Gomel ua aia i loko o ka ciia o lōpū Hawaiian aniau. Mehana kai ea nā paʻi hua mai ka 'Akelanika i mehana winters. Ka awelika ea mahana i loko o kekelē Kelekia ma o 7,4. Kahi o 70% o ke kimu hina ma ka manawa mai a hiki i April October.

Information ma uka o wai

Muliwai, a me nā loko o ic ?? i 'ilikai wai. Kekahi o ka mea nui muliwai ma ka aina - SOG - kahe ana ma Gomel. Loko o ke kūlanakauhale ia holo Iput a suburban like - Ouse, ke ala nei a me Teryuha. Ma kiʻi, hoʻohana 'ia no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka hale mea, a me nā loko iʻa i hanaʻia ma luna o ka manawa. Na kamaaina i 'Imi hoʻohana e e hiki ke au i loko o kēia mau wai. Ka mea kahiko i loko o ke kūlanakauhale iʻa - "Swan Lake". Heʻikeʻia ma luna o ka paena Gomeyuk kaikuono koke ae kahe i loko o ka SOG.

lepo

Natural lepo 'ole i undergone mea hou. Urbozemy me ke one, a me ka iliili kumu pöhaku ua auou caiaiai ka maoli lepo. Ma flowerbeds, mika pāhoʻonui lua a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau o ka lepo mau hoola hou ia. Mawaena o ka loa undisturbed lepo i loko o ke kūlanakauhale līkaia podzolic, ho'āno-podzolic, one, a silty Lok, ho'āno-calcareous, peat-bog a me ka alluvial.

Flora

Ma nā alanui, i loko o nā wahi ulu lāʻau, e ike i nā kīhāpai a me nā mika pāhoʻonui lua o ke kulanakauhale, hiki petiolate lāʻauʻoka, tidara, spruce, Europa, lio chestnut, wilou, Aspen (CO), keʻokeʻo, Europa lehu,ʻeleʻele popela, uuku-E haʻalele nō i Lime laau a me ka mauna lehu. Ma ka mokuna o Central Park ulu Cork laau, ginkgo a me kekahi'ē aʻe mea lahaʻole? Ueo.

? aaoa

Ma ka outskirts o ke kulanakauhale, he dia lā o ka puaʻa, i hahaiia kia, hedgehogsʻEulopa. I kalana a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau, ua nui loa, he pono ole squirrels,ʻiole a me nā 'Olu. I waena o nā manu 'oe ke' ike i ka hale manu liilii, jackdaw, ka moa, manu, kikonia (i loko o nā wahi e pili ana). Ma huina, i ka 'āina'-oaio? A, a me ka puni i noho ma ka 188 laha 'o ka manu, 66 - mammals, 11 - amphibians, 6 - mea kolo, 25 - iʻa.

ka hopena

Gomel māhele 'āina, kiʻi a me nā lāliʻi o i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka' atikala ano nui i kūlana i loko o ka nohona a me ka pili aupuni ke ola o ka aina Radio. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea i ka loa nui hanalima wahi o Belarus.