Hanauna Intel nā unu lawelawe: ano a me nā 'ano o nā ana hoʻohālike

He 'atikala e e noʻonoʻo i au mamuli o ka hope hanauna o Intel nā unu lawelawe ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka "Kora naʻEsau". Ke anaina ninoaaeyao he alakai kulana i loko o ka makeke o ke kamepiula nenoai, a me ka hapanui o ka PC i ka manawa e hele ana ma luna o kona mea uholo uila inoaia.

i ka lehulehu o ka ulu kou akamai a "Intel"

A pau o ka hanauna mua o Intel nā unu lawelawe ua hoʻokuleana i ka mau-makahiki kalapona. Kēia papa kōnane Hoʻopuka hou i kuu e ka poe i kapaia ka inoa o "Tick-Tock". Ka mua pae, i kapaia "Tick" o ka unuhi ana i ka CPU a hiki i ka hou kaʻina. No ka laʻana, ma ka hua'ōlelo o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone hanauna "Sandi Bridzh" (2nd hanauna) a me "Ivi Bridge" (3rd hanauna) ua aneane'ālike. Akā,? Iecaianoaaiiie enehana mua me ka nānā 'ana i ka rula o ka 32 HI, a me ka lua - 22 HI. ʻO ia ke ke olelo mai e pili ana i "HasVell" (4th hanauna, 22 HI) a me "BroadVell" (5th hanauna, 14 HI). I huli ai oe, i ke kahua o ka "No laila," 'o ia hoʻi ka'ano'ē loli i loko o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka mea uholo uila inoaia, a me ka nui māhuahua ma ka hana. Me lakou i mea hoike, e like me nā mahele:

• 1st hanauna Westmere a 2nd hanauna "Sandi Bridzh". Keʻanoʻenehana kaʻina hana ma keia hihia ua'ālike - 32 HI, akā, i nā hoʻololi i olelo o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ke? Inoaia mea - Northbridge kiʻi motherboard a me ka accelerator kukuluia hoololiia i ka CPU.

• 3rd hanauna aku "Ivi Bridge" a me ka 4th hanauna "HasVell". Hoʻomākaukau leʻa mana hokii o ke kamepiula'ōnaehana, hoʻomāhuahuaʻoe i ka huahelu, ka wikiwiki o? Inoaia.

• 5th hanauna "BroadVell" a 6th hanauna "SkayLayk". Hou hoala mai i ke alapine (frequency) i oi hoonui ae i ka mana hokii, a hou kekahi hou olelo, a hoʻoikaika 'ana i hana.

Segmentation aaioee pāʻoihana nānā 'ana i kuhikuhipuʻuone "Kol"

Central aaioee pa alima "Intel" poe i na kēia hoʻonohoʻia:

• Ka loa affordable pāʻoihana - ia? Inoaia "Tseleron". Ka mea, e pono no kaʻaha kanaka o ka oihana kamepiula 'ē aʻe, a i hoʻololi i ka hoʻoponopono' ana i ka loa na mea hana.

• A notch noho CPU papahana "Pentium". Architecturally ka mea, ua kokoke loa'ālike i ka kaikaina ho "Tseleron". Akā, eia no ka loa ahu hoʻokoe kolu o ka 'ilikai a kiekie nä alapine haawi aku ia i ka definite lanakila ma ka hua'ōlelo o ka hana. Niche o ka CPU - he komo-ʻilikai mea piliwaiwai PC.

• Ka waena Hoʻohana o ka CPU "Intel" lawe hoʻoholo ma luna o ka muli o "Kol Ay3". Previous mau ano o nā unu lawelawe, kamaʻilioʻana i ka i wale 2 computational pa alima. ʻO ia ke ke olelo mai e pili ana i "Kol Ay3". Akā, 'aneʻi ka mauʻohana mua o? Inoaia Aʻole i kākoʻo' "gipertreyding" enehana, a me ka "Kol Ay3" - ia mea. E like me ka hopena, i ka lako polokalamu level up 2 physical pa alima e hoohuliia mai i loko o 4 polokalamu hooko pele. Ua 'oi aku ka nui hula hoʻonui. Ma ke kumu o ia huahana ia mea, ua hiki, e hōʻiliʻili i ka mea piliwaiwai mainstream PC, Kimia wahi i ku ai a hiki i kahi e komo ai-ʻilikai KikowaenaUa.

• Niche pāʻoihana ma luna o awelika, akā, ma lalo o ka uku nui Hoʻohana ua piha me inoaia lawe hoʻoholo ma luna o ka muli o "Kol Ay5". Kēia mea uholo uila inoaia ke kaena ana o ka pololei physical ka Korata: 4. He kēia kuhikuhipuʻuone nuance, a hoʻolako i ka lanakila ma ka hua'ōlelo o ka hana ma luna o ka "Kol Ay3". More nā hanauna o Intel i5 nā unu lawelawe i kiekie ae uaki ka wikiwiki a me ka mea 'oi aku ana productivity i waiwai ai.

• Niche ka uku nui loa huahana lawe ma ke kumu o ka "Kol Ay7". I ka helu o ka Me huahelu i like na like me ia o ka "Kol Ay5". Akā, e ka mea, i like me pono me ia o "Kol Ay3», i ka 'ike loea kākoʻo, kuhi-inoa "Hyper kuai". No laila, ma o ka lako polokalamu pae 4 nucleus i hoohuliia mai i loko o 8 aaioee pae. He kēia nuance, a 'oi aku ka' Amelika kiʻekiʻe o ka hana ana, a hiki kaena o kekahi unu lawelawe Intel Kora i7. Ke kumukuai o kēia mau inoaia kūpono.

CPU kumu

Hanauna nā unu lawelawe Intel Kora Ua hoʻouka kekahi ma kekahi kumuʻAno. Nolaila, e hookupaa i ka? Inoaia mua ma luna o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka motherboard a hiki i ka CPU 6 la hanauna,ʻaʻole e hana. A i 'ole, ma ka mea ku ole, ka? Inoaia, kuhi-inoa "SkayLayk" ole ka hoʻopā' kiʻi e kau ma luna o ka'ōnaehana papa no ka 1st a 2nd hanauna nā unu lawelawe. Ka mua CPU kumu i kapaia o "kumu H" a LGA 1156 (1156 - i ka helu o nā hui 'ana). He Ua hoʻokuʻuʻia i loko o 2009 no ka CPU mua, ua hanaʻia e like me nā ana hoʻohālike o o komo 45 HI (2008), a 32 HI (2009), ma muli o kēia kuhikuhipuʻuone. I kēia lā ia mea OOAOAaXUEIE nā morally a kāohi. I ka makahiki 2010, LGA 1156 LGA 1155 loli hiki mai, a me "kumu H1". Motherboards i loko o kēia moʻo inoaia kākoʻo i ka "kāna mau 'ōlelo" o ka 2nd a me ka 3rd hanauna. Ka pā'ālua inoa e, niioaaonoaaiii, i ka "Sandi Bridzh" a me ka "Ivy Bridge". 2013 i ike ai i ke kala o ke kolu o ka kumu no? Inoaia ma muli o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o "Kol" - "ka LGA 1150" a me "kumu h2". Ma ka CPU kumu hiki ke hoʻouka kekahi CPU mea mua o ka 4th a me 5th hanauna. Akā, i loko o Kepakemapa 2015, e puku LGA 1150 pae mai ai ka hope lā kumu - LGA 1151.

Ka mua hanauna o? Inoaia

I ka loa i loaʻa unu lawelawe nā huahana o keia anuu o "Tseleron G1101» (2,27 GHz), "Pentium G6950» (2,8 GHz) a me "Pentium G6990» (2,9 GHz). i nā mea a pau o ia Kora naʻEsau wale 2. Niche midrange nohoia "Kol Ay3" inoa 5XX (2 Kora naʻEsau / 4 Logical ike aaioee pele). A notch he "Kol Ay5" me 6XX i 'ae' (ka mea, i'ālike kiko'î "Kol Ay3", akā, nä alapine luna) a me ka 7xx me 4 maoli Kora naʻEsau. Ka loa hoʻomāhuahua ai kamepiula nenoai hui pūʻia ma luna o ke kumu o ka "Kol Ay7". Lākou mau ana hoʻohālike i koho 8xx. Ka loa kiʻekiʻe-ka māmā holo? Inoaia ma keia hihia i kaha 875K. Aie i ka wehe 'ia nei multiplier ke overclock keia unu lawelawe Intel Kora i7. Ke kumu kuai i ua like. Alaila, ka mea, ua hiki ke kiʻi i kilakila hoomahuahua i ka holo. Ma ke ala, i ka alo o "K" pākuʻina kau i loko o ka inoa o ka CPU ho hana i ka multiplier ua wehe, a me keia kükohu hiki overclock. Ua pono, «S» pākuʻina kau i hoʻohuiʻia i loko o ka inoa o ka ikehu-efficient inoaia.

Malama Paka kuhikuhipuʻuone "Sandi Bridzh"

E puku i ka hanauna mua o? Inoaia ma muli o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka "Kora naʻEsau" i loko o ka makahiki 2010 a hiki i ka pāʻoihana, codenamed "Sandi Bridzh." Key "inoaia" Ua hoolilo lākou'ākau alahaka a me ka noniakahi kiʻi accelerator unu lawelawe silikone aniani silikone. Niche noho hapanui Bedroom hoʻoholo "Tselerony" moʻo G4XX a me G5XX. Ma ka hihia mua ia i koli iho la i ahu hoʻokoe kolu o ka 'ilikai, a he hoʻokahi wale nō nucleus. Ka lua o ka puke, ma ka huli, ke kaena i ke alo o nā Me huahelu. Nō he notch noho "Pentiums» G6XX a me G8XX Ke Ana Hoʻohālike. Ma keia hihia, ke koena unuhi ma ka hana i hoakaka ia ma kiekie nä alapine. Ua G8XX no keia nui hana mea e ahoʻia i loko o ka maka o ka hopena hoʻohana. Hana "Kol Ay3" Ua hōʻike mai iā ia Ke Ana Hoʻohālike 21HH (ʻo ia ka numeral "2" a me Hōʻike i ka? Inoaia e pili ana i ka lua o ka hanauna kuhikuhipuʻuone "Kol"). i hoʻohuiʻia kekahi o ia mau mea a hiki i ka hope o ka 'inideka "T" - oi ikehu-efficient pāʻoihana me ka ho'ēmi i kā hana.

pāʻoihana "Kol Ay5" I huli mai, i ka notation 23HH, 24HH a me 25HH. Ke kiekie o ka omaka kumu hoʻohālike, i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka CPU lawelawe. Ka 'inideka "T" ma ka hopena - keia mea i ka loa ikehu-efficient pāʻoihana. Inā i hoʻohui 'aneʻi ma ka pau' ana o ka palapala «S» - ka palapala hōʻoia ma waena o ka mana hokii, o ka "T" -? Inoaia kēia a me ka maʻamau aniani. Ka leka "P" - ka? Inoaia Ua pio nā kiʻi accelerator. Ua pono, na? Inoaia me ka palapala "K" i wehe 'ia nei multiplier. Kēia omaka Ua pili no hoi no ke kolu o ka hanauna o keia kuhikuhipuʻuone.

Ka muli o ka hou, oi holomua keʻano o ka hanaʻana

I ka 2013, i ke ao nei i ike ai, ua ke kolu o ka hanauna o CPUs ma muli o kēia kuhikuhipuʻuone. Kona ki HOU - hou kaʻina 'enehana he. No ka mea koena, ka mea, ua komo i loko o ia i kekahiʻiʻo HOU. Kāohi, ka mea, e hana maʻalahi i ka mua o ka hanauna CPUs a me ka mea hiki ke waiho i loko o ka ia motherboards. Ka 'ole o ka designations i noho'ālike. "Tselerony" i hoʻohikiʻia G12XX, a "Pentiums» - G22XX. Wale i ka hoʻomaka kahi o "2" ua ano "3", i Hōʻike ka paha i ka 3rd hanauna. Hana "Kol Ay3" he 32HH indexes. More holomua "Kol Ay5" pili 33HH, 34HH a me 35HH. Well moku lawe hae pāʻoihana "Kol Ay7", ua hoailono aku 37HH.

I ka ha o ka hou ana o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone "Kol"

I kekahiʻanuʻu, he 4 hanauna o Intel nā unu lawelawe ma muli o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka "Kora naʻEsau". ma keia hihia, i ka lepili ua like penei:

• CPU hoʻokele waiwai "Tselerony" pili G18XX.

• "Pentiums" i ka ia indexes a me G32XX G34XX.

• No ka "Kol Ay3" i ia mau designations - 41HH a me 43HH.

• "Kol Ay5" hiki ke 'ike' ia ma ka hua h ÷ ailona 44HH, 45HH a me 46HH.

• No laila, e hoʻohuli i ke "Kol Ay7" Ua hōʻike '47HH.

Ka lima-hanauna? Inoaia

5 hanauna o Intel nā unu lawelawe ka nānā 'ana ma luna o kēia kuhikuhipuʻuone ka mea, uaʻano nui kālele ana ma ka hoʻohana' ana o ka lawe lima manaʻo. wale inoaia laina "Hay 5" a me ka "Ai 7" Ua hookuu ia no kaʻoneki PC. A wale he nui kaupalena helu o nā ana hoʻohālike. I ka mua o ia i hoʻohikiʻia 56HH, a me ka lua - 57HH.

Ka loa hou a me ka lōʻihi-manawa pāʻoihana

6 hanauna o Intel nā unu lawelawe Debut i kakahiaka Akuma ka 2015. 'O kēia ka loa he unu lawelawe kuhikuhipuʻuone i ka lā. Inoaia i hoʻohikiʻia komo pae, ma keia hihia G39XX ( «Tseleron»), G44XX a me G45XX ( 'ae' ia e like me "Pentiums"). Nā unu lawelawe "Kol Ay3" i 61hh inoa a me 63HH. I huli, ka "Kol Ay5" - Ua 64HH, 65HH a me 66HH. Ua pono, wale omaka 67HH anao? Aou no ka inoa o ka moku lawe hae pāʻoihana. Ka hou hanauna o Intel nā unu lawelawe e noho akā, i ka hoʻomaka o ko lākou ola kalapona, a me kēia mau inoaia wale nō e e pili, a hiki no muli o kona kulana he lōʻihi manawa.

hoʻonui Hiʻona

ʻaneʻane Ua laka a pau o na inoaia ka nānā 'ana ma luna o kēia kuhikuhipuʻuone multipliers. Nolaila, ma keia hihia hoʻonui mea hiki wale ma ka hoʻoulu i ke alapine (frequency) o ka'ōnaehana oeia. I ka la mahope, i ka 6th hanauna, a hiki i ka manawa kūpono o ka hoʻoulu i ka mämä holo e e ka polokalamu JavaScript ma ka BIOS e motherboard Manufacturers. An koe i loko o kēia e pili ana i na nā unu lawelawe moʻo "Kol Ay5" a me ka "Kol Ay7" 'inideka "K". Ka mea, wehe multiplier a me ka mea hiki me ka nui loa hoʻonui i ka hana o ke kamepiula nenoai ma luna o ke kumu o ka mea uholo uila huahana.

manao ona

A pau i heluʻia ma ka mea hanauna o Intel nā unu lawelawe i ke kiekie o ka ikehu ka hoʻokōʻana, a me ka 'Amelika pae o ka hana ana. Lākou wale nō drawback - ke kiʻekiʻe kāki. Akā, i ke kumu no keia moe i loko o ka mea i hiki ole e ku ma ke ala competitor "Intel" i loko o ka maka o ka "AMD" ia oi a emi huli ana pāʻoihana. No laila, i ka "Intel" ua ano e ka nānā 'ana ma luna o lākou iho me ka noʻonoʻo, a kuhikuhi i ke kumu kuai Tag ma luna o lākou me nā huahana.

hualoaʻa

Kēia 'atikala ka' ike piha i ka hanauna o Intel nā unu lawelawe no kaʻoneki pcs wale. ʻO kēia papa inoa mea lawa no ka lilo ma na o Straub a me ka inoa. Eia hou, eia kekahi koho no ka kamepiula enthusiasts (2011 anuu) a me keʻano o ka lawe lima kumu. A pau keia ua hana wale i ka hopena hoʻohana ke koho i ka loa e pono ai ke kākoʻo pāʻoihana no ko lakou mau pilikia. Akā, mea nui e noʻonoʻo Lolina o na inoaia e ka 6th hanauna. A ma luna o lākou, a me ka Pono, e hoʻolohe ia kūʻai paha e akoakoa nui ana i ka hou PC.