Hemolytic mai o ke keiki

Hemolytic mai o na keiki keiki - keia mea kekahi o ka noho pilikia loa mai i, ina haʻalele untreated, a me kekahi manawa, a hiki i ka wa a ka mea, ua hali ana mai, ke pau i ka make. Ua hoemiia ke ae pā o kēia maʻi a hiki i ke kaua ma waena o ka makuahine, a me ka fetus, oiai i ka makuahine o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana produces kekahi nā mea'aʻaʻa, i komo i loko o ke koko o ka fetus, a i ka disintegration oʻulaʻula koko keena.

Hemolytic mai o ke keiki: mea, lalau mai.

Oia maʻi e hoʻomōhala ana i ka wā i loko o ke koko o ka keiki ka makana antigens i mea ole loa imua i loko o ke koko o ka makuahine, o ka. No ka laʻana, loa pinepine ka ai-i kapaia o RH-oukou paio ana, ka wā fetal RH maikaʻi a ua ili mai kona makua kāne, oiai ia mea io i loko o ka makuwahine. Loa emi pinepine malama meaola incompatibility koko pae.

Ke kahua e wale kiʻiʻino ina i hāpai keiki i ka makuahine, waiho wale aku i ka nui infectious maʻi paha i kekahi maʻi maʻi, me placental permeability no ka hoʻokāʻoi 'lāʻau lapaʻau kino i keia manawa. 'Ākena pūʻulu nā a me nā wāhine a me mimikō, a me nā maʻi 'ē aʻe o ka endocrine glands.

Hemolytic mai o ke keiki: o ka symptoms a me ka Holomua o ka maʻi.

Me ka anal o ka fetus o maternal antigens hoʻomaka hemolysis o ke koko, e loli ai i ka ulu ana o ka unborn keiki. Nā antigens Hiki ke Komo 'nā i hāpai keiki ma ke keiki, a ua pono i ka hana kaʻina. Aia i ekolu walaʻauʻana ano o hemolytic maʻi - he pehu ana, a me ka anemic icteric.

Edematous hemolytic mai - i ka hopena o ka hooloihiia waiū i nā mea'aʻaʻa i ka fetus. Ke keiki i ole e make, akā, i loko o kona kino he mea he moʻo o pilikia hou. No ka laʻana, ma ka mea e compensate no ka lilo ana o kaʻulaʻula koko keena ma ke kino o ke keiki a hiki i ka hou ioauoa o hematopoiesis. Oia ka fetus, he hua o ka naau, akepaa, endocrine glands a me spleen. Alaila, ake kuleana pili i ua hihia hoʻi, i nā ipu e oi permeable - edema huina fetal kino, a me kona kaumaha maoli he aneane papalua.

Icteric palapala ua ike i ka hanana i makuwahine o nā mea'aʻaʻa hoʻomaka i ka hana, ua oo ka hua. Mau keiki i hanau maʻamau, akā, i loko o kekahi mau hola o ke ola hoʻomaka e hoʻomōhala jaundice. Spleen a ake e ho'ākea i loko o ia i kekahi keiki, a me ke koko bilirubin pae ua me ka nui loa ke kiekie. Ma kekahi mau hihia, i ke keiki ua, ua hanau me ka lenalena ili kala like 'ole, a me ka amniotic loli i ka ia ole-kekahi waihoʻoluʻu. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka bilirubin ka loaʻawahia i ke kino a me ke kiʻekiʻe e loli ai i nā puʻupaʻa a me ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, e kauoha ana i kekahi' haunaele ma ka child ulu, hakuʻala e hemahema, obstructive jaundice, a ma kekahi hihia, a me ka kokololio ka make ana o ka fetus.

Anemic maʻi ua manaoia e lilo i kekahi o ka easiest, e like me ka mea i kauoha aku wale nō he pōkole-kau kanawai o na nā mea'aʻaʻa. me ka loa haikea poi mau keiki i hanauia mai. Ma ke Ka Ikepili o ke koko ua ike hakumakuma o kaʻulaʻula koko keena a me hemoglobin. Akā, jaundice i loko o kēia mau keiki pele mai hoʻomōhala, a me ka kūpono hana e hoʻoholumua i maʻamau kūpono 'ana o ka meaola.

Hemolytic mai o ke keiki:ʻike.

Mua, ina pono i hoʻouluulu i ka pilikia ana o ia mau maʻi kahuna lapaau he piha mōʻaukala o nā wāhine, a me ke ola ana o ka like hihia i loko o ka 'ohana. Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka pono Ikepili o amniotic loli, a e hōʻike i ke alo o ka hoololi, a, e ana i ka nui o ka bilirubin.

Hemolytic mai o ke keiki: lapaau.

ia i kekahi keiki iapaau ana e e hulina, a me ka mea, ua hāʻawi pākahi. pono kulike lapaʻauʻia a me laʻau heluna i ka moku'āina kino o ke keiki, ka oolea o ka ino a me ka ano o ka maʻi.

Nō kāu, na keiki a me keiaʻike, e e compensated koko transfusions, oiai i maoli i ka nui o ka ulaula koko keena a me hemoglobin, ho'ēmi i kā ka nui o ka noa bilirubin kaʻawahia. Eia hou kekahi, ua pono ai i ka maʻi keiki no kekahi mau pule i ka loaa ana i kekahi mau nā wikamina. ka mua kakaikahi o ke keiki pule e e hanaiia me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni ka waiū wale.

Hemolytic mai o ke keiki: waiwai.

Ke prognosis no na keiki me ka mehana e hoʻokanahaʻi ano o ka maikaʻi mai like iloko o ka AYEIE iapaau ana o na keiki? Acaeoey mea maʻamau.

E like no na kamalii uuku me ka loa, ua ike ka mea, i ka ulu ana o ka ai-kapa kernicterus, ka wā bilirubin e loli ai i ka lolo. ka maʻi hiki ke pani ia no, akā, ke aloha kāna hana o na ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana ha awina keiki hoʻomōhala manaʻoʻike a me ka physical kino kīnā.