HIV lapaʻau i loko o kaʻIseraʻela - Haʻi'ōlelo kōkua iā ia, lapaau Abroad

HIV lapaʻau i loko o kaʻIseraʻela mea e hōʻoia 'ia kanaka me HIV ke ola i ka maʻamau ola. Anti-HIV ai 'hana ma ka hoemi i ka nui o HIV i loko o ke koko mea hoʻomaʻi haawe ana. Ka pahuhopu o ka iapaau ana no HIV: mea hoʻomaʻi haawe ana. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi ia ma hope o ka iapaau ana o HIV ma kahi e, he uuku ia i ka mea hiki ole ke' akomi i ka maʻamau e ho'āʻo ai i ka nui o HIV i loko o ke koko. Hoemi i ka nui o HIV i loko o ke koko kōkua, e hooikaika i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu. Ke kiekie o ka CD4 aeea helu, ka haahaa o ka pilikia o ka maʻi ma muli o ia HIV maʻiʻaʻai, a me ka malama o hiki mai kekahi'ē aʻe hoʻoponopono illnesses.

Oe E kūkākūkā me kou kauka i ka pono manawa no oe e hoʻomaka HIV lapaau wale aku no. Aia nō i ka helu o nā kumumea i oe i makemake i ka noonoo, a me: ka pomaikai o ka hoʻomaka iapaau ana i keia manawa. Loaʻaʻia ka pilikia, ina he mea kekahi kali hou aku i loko o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka lapaau. Anei oe makaukau e hoʻomaka lapaau manawa? Aia nō 'ē aʻe i loko o kou ola ana e aloha ia i ka hiki a me ka e hoʻomaka i kōkua iā ia, hana maikaʻiʻole i loko o kaʻIseraʻela e pono ai.

Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ua waiho aku i ka piha papa o ka iapaau ana i kekahi maʻiʻaʻai mua nāna i hāpai i lapaʻau o HIV maʻiʻaʻai. Inā ka CD4 helu mea e pili ana 350, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e kūkākūkā HIV lapaʻau me kou kauka, a hoʻomaka lapaʻau no ka HIV i loko o kaʻIseraʻela, e like me ka wa me 'oe makemake e hoomakaukau ai. Kekahi hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ke aʻo aku i ka hoʻomaka lapaʻau ia lākou CD4 aeea helu mea nō ma luna ma mua o 350, no kekahi laʻana, kanaka, ka poe i hepatitis B paha hepatitis C. kekahi pae ana o kanaka, ka poe hiki ke hoʻomaka iapaau koke ia i ka poe me rhesus HIV io. Kēia mea, no ka iapaau ana o kōkua iā ia, ma kahi e ho'ēmi i kā ka mea hoʻomaʻi haawe ana , a ho'ēmi i kā ka pilikia o HIV EYI.

Maʻamau Inc no ka poʻe nona HIV lapaau no ka manawa mua o ka hoʻohui pū 'ia o ka ai' ekolu. Anti-HIV ai 'no i kekahi papa, ke kaumaha ma muli o ko lākou hana ma HIV. Ekolu nui papa o Anati-HIV ai ': nucleoside e hoole transcriptase nā mea kūpale (NRTIs), ole-nucleoside aʻe transcriptase nā mea kūpale (NNRTIs) a me ka ritonavir protease nā mea kūpale. Kaʻoi loa, he huihui 'ana o Anati-HIV ai' no ka lawe ana HIV lapaau no ka manawa mua kanaka o ka NNRTI efavirenz (Sustiva) ole NRTI tenofovir (Viread) a me FTC (emtricitabine, Emtriva) a me 3TC (lamivudine, Epivir) a me ka abacavir (Ziagen).

FTC, a TDF i hui a ua kapa huaale Truvada. 3TC (lamivudine, Epivir) a me ka abacavir (Ziagen) Epzicom me i loko o ka papa. Mua oe i lawe Kivexa pono e hana i kekahi koko ho'āʻo e maopopo lea ai ole allergy e abacavir. Kivexa hiki ia he maikai maikai, ina he mea kekahi pilikia o ka naau maʻi. A me ka tenofovir hiki ole ia i ka pono koho ina hakuʻala pilikia oe i. Inā 'oe e lawe efavirenz, tenofovir a me ka FTC, i ka wa i ka haule ana ma ka mea hoʻomaʻi haawe ana no ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i na malama eono, e hiki OIeEOEIeAeEIIe, i a me ka lawe a pau ekolu o kēia mau ai' o ka hoʻohui pū papa i kapaia o Atripla.

I kekahi koho e efavirenz, ritonavir, mea he protease inhibitor. Listen protease inhibitor hiki ia ke koho maikaʻi ina HIV lāʻau ia'ku i ke NNRTIs a me NRTIs. Mau pahuhopu i ka mea protease nā mea kūpale lopinavir, atazanavir (Reyataz), darunavir (Presista), fosamprenavir (Telzir) ole saquinavir (Invirase). A pau kēia mau protease nā mea kūpale mahuahua me ka mahele lāʻau kaawale o ritonavir, lopinavir koe i loaʻa wale i ka papa ma ka hui pu ana, me ka ritonavir (Kaletra). Integrase inhibitor raltegravir (Isentress), a me nā mea kūpale o CCR5 receptors maraviroc (Celsentri) i apono ia no ka poʻe me HIV lapaau wale aku no.

Women ka mea,ʻaʻole i ka manao e hoʻomaka lawe nevirapine inā lākou CD4 aeea helu oi aku mamua o 250 no ka mea, o ka pilikia o ka meaʻaoʻao loa. AZT a 3TC (Combivir) e waiho like me ka mau huahana 'ē aʻe no ka wahine e hoʻolala hāpai keiki. Mau ai 'ekolu e paipai i hāpai keiki, no ka mea, ka mea, ua hoikeia mai ia e ka maikai iho e pale aku EYI o ka noʻu Nui mai ka makuahine i ke keiki.