Hoomahuahua ae la lakou pancreas i loko o ke keiki: 'ehaʻeha ka,ʻike, lapaʻau

kino ke keiki ka mea nō susceptible i ka maʻi likeʻole. i ka hanau ana o ke keiki nā loko hoʻomaka e hoʻoikaika i hoʻomaka koke ma hope, aia no he hoʻoikaika 'ana o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu. Akā, i kekahi manawa i ke kino, oia ke hoʻokō 'ole' - ana pathological loli i ka likeʻole nā loko, a me ka pancreas. Inā ka mea, ua hoomahuahua ia ma luna o ka awelika - ia mea he mea i pili.

Ka 'ole o ka pancreas

Kēia kino ninoieo o ka hahai ana i ka Oihana.

• poo - ianei e olelo iki no ka mea, o ka opu, a ua uhiʻia i ka loop i hanaʻia ma ka duodenum;
• kino - o ka nui 'Oihana, a ua aia ma ke kua o ka'ōpū, akā, ua hoʻokomo akula i ka eke kala ma waena o lākou;
• huelo - o ka hapa hope o ka kino, i abuts ka spleen.

Ka 'ole o ka prostate lobes hoakaka me ka malu i kakauiaʻi maloko. Ma waena o ia ma laila nō ke aʻalolo a hāʻule pahū a me nā ipu koko. Ma ke kino lōʻihi o ka leki uea holo lokahi mai lakou, a ua hoʻohana 'ia no ke komoʻana i ka digestive secretions. Nui gland o ka secretion o gastric wai a me ka hooponopono ana o ke koko kō pae.

Inā ua hiki ole Makuakane me keia, aia no he kekahi discomfort: bloating, indigestion, bloating a me nā pilikia. Mau symptoms hōʻike i ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi nui ia me ke ake lapaʻau ke alakai i ka complications.

Ke Ana o ka prostate

Normal pancreas ka nui o ke keiki hilinaʻi nui pili kēia ma luna o lākou mau makahiki. A keiki kino lōʻihi o 5 knm ai ka apana uuku na oi. Iloko o ka eono mahina o ke ola mua, ka mea, ua mahuahua wale ka 1 knm mua ka mea ulu makahiki ma 1 knm. Penei, hao-makahiki-kahiko keiki kīnā i ka lōʻihi o ka 7 knm, a me ke anawaena o ka poo mea like i kekahi kenimika.

Ma ke ola o ka hao ua ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana i ka nui. No ka 10 makahiki, kona ulu ka loa lohi, mahuahua i keia manawa ma ka 2 manawa. Hoomahuahua ae la lakou pancreas , he keiki e hana ana i puberty, ka wā ia dramatically maoli he ma 8 knm i ka makahiki 18 i loko o keia kino ana ea i ka hae nui, ae hiki aku i ka lōʻihi o 23 knm, laula, -.. 3 knm ke anapuni o ia mea 7 knm.

Nana i ke keiki, i ke kauka hoʻohana he hana papa e loaʻa mai paha i ka maʻi 'aʻai i haiahū kūmau mai ke kūmau. E hana i kēia, lawe i mooolelo e like aʻe me ke kaupaonaʻana, kiʻekiʻe, hoohanau a me ka makahiki. Ke kaumaha ma muli o kēia, i ka pancreas nui puke maʻamau, o ke keiki,ʻo ia ka mea kēia:

• kino - 1-1.3 knm;
• Head - 1.5-2.1 mm o;
• huelo - 1,7-2,4 mm o.

kino Ana a me kona helehelena e hōʻike i kekahiʻano o ka maʻi.

No ke aha ka mea pono e nana i ke keiki?

Children ka nīnūnē, e pili ana i ka hua o ke kino i loko o na aoao like i ka poe e loli ana i nā mākua. Nā keiki Pono e e akahele hookolokolo aku la ia i ka mea ana i nā manaʻoi hoʻokoe 'huai ae ia mau abnormalities. Ke kumu o ua hao ke ulu ma kekahi mau manawa, akā,ʻaʻole e mau ana ma ka like ana.

Muli o kona kulana pinepine ka mea hana i ka ulu kino, aole ia e mau kulike i ka hae, akā, ma ka pili ana i nā nā loko ia mea proportionate. Ma keia hihia, ia mea i loko o kamaliʻi no ka manawa mua diagnosed congenital malformation o ka pancreas a me kona mea ulu.

Ke kumu nui no ka mahuahua Ka maʻi 'aʻai

Ke pancreas i e huina a me ka kūloko māhuahua. Ma ka hihia mua, he hapaʻauhau kaʻina, a ma ka lua o ka - ia lŘlŘ mai ka hui, lesion hapa. No ka laʻana, e hoʻololi i ka nui o ka huelo i i, a me ka poo a me ke kino i loko o maikai ke ano.

Ke kumu nui no i na pancreas hiki e mahuahua ma ka na keiki e:

• paʻa abdominal trauma;
• ulcer o ka mucosa;
• kanawai o toxins;
• 'āno'ē hooulu ana o ka maʻi 'aʻai;
• autoimmune keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino;
• huʻi paha maʻi li nui;
• cystic fibrosis;
• duodenal ulcer maʻi.

Disproportionate mea ulu i loko o ka pancreas i loko o ke keiki ike i loko o nā kēia hihia.

• benign paha malignant hikoko;
• o ka hope o kekahi mau pauku o glandular connective'aʻaʻa kahi;
• ho okumu ana o cysts;
• suppuration gland abscess a me ka nānā aku.

symptoms

E ahaʻia ana ka wā diagnosed me ka hoonee pancreas i loko o nā keiki? paha e kekahi mau Symptoms o pathology. Ka mea, i nā'ōlelo a me kaʻike makaʻole ihola ia. Ma keia hihia, lawe mai nā ho'āʻo ma.

I ka li nui o ka gland ia lŘlŘ pono e māhuahua symptoms. Hikoko, a cysts olalo i hoike mai ai ia ia iho ma muli o kona kulana he lōʻihi manawa. A pau kēia mau hihia pū 'oe me ka kēia symptoms:

• aching ole baking eha o ka loli iki pinepine ', ka pukaʻana ma ka luna o ka opu, a hiki aku i ka lima a me ka hope;
• nausea, ka luaʻi, awaawa ho'āʻoʻana i loko o ka waha, belching, kahe o ka ikaika loa ka makemake;
• diarrhea;
• pahi ka mahana Lele.

Mahuahua pancreas i keiki - he kŰia loa ai pilikia, ka nānā 'ana o nā kumu i alakai aku ai i keia. A puni ka mea, i ke aupuni 'ē aʻe nā loko, i hiki i mīkini'opihia. No ka laʻana, mahuahua poo puʻe ma glands 12 Ka hoʻomaka 'ana duodenum. hihia ma ka pathological hui, ka pilina i ka na naau oʻu iaʻi ua no hoi ia.

Kind o pancreatic mai

Muli o kona kulana pinepine, he developmental kāna hana o ke kino, ma muli o ia kona helehelena, i hiki ia ia ma ke ano o ke apo hookahi. Kēia anomaly aicieeaao i kona mau punahele gland ma embryonic ke kahua. Kekahi discomfort i ke keiki e, aole ia i hana, a ua eliminated e maʻalahi hana.

Aia mau wahi, i hiki ia? koe wale no ka ia aʻe '? pilikia a me ka 'ē aʻe na nā loko. Keia hui malu pu ana hiki i loa complications alakai i ka make. Inā i ka 'aʻe' ana o ke keiki mea e 'eleu kōkua i hoʻolako, i loko o ka mua makahiki nahā o ka 12 duodenal ulcer hoʻomaka e kū'ē, he mea ka huʻi intestinal iaʻi, aia no he mīkini'opihia o ka bile leki uea.

Pancreatitis - li nui o ka pancreas. Ke kamaiki kuhikuhi i kēia pathology pinepine lawa. Maʻi pu ma ke kaupaonaʻana poho, ua hoʻemi ikaika loa ka makemake, loa eha, a no laila, ma luna o. D. Ma na keiki, ia mea hiki ke masquerade like maʻi e like me dysbiosis a me ka gastritis, i loko o ia kona nui likeʻole mai ka pancreatitis i loko o nā mākua.

Eia hou, ma laila nō nā maʻi o ka pancreas i loko o nā keiki:

• cyst;
• lipomatosis;
• na pohaku;
• ke kino a me ka huelo Ka maʻi 'aʻai.

lapaʻau '

Diagnosed me ka maʻi ma luna o ke kumu o ka 'inikua mōʻaukala a me ka lapaʻau symptoms, ka auhau o ka endocrine gland ha awina a me ka hopena o vocal haʻawina.

Mua ke kauka noi i ka hoʻomanawanui i ke keiki i loaʻa i likeʻole kāna hana. I Ina o ka hoopii ana o ka eha me ka nānā 'ia ma kona ano a me ka wahi. I nui hoi ka hereditary ololi, i ka wa a ka 'ohana kekahi e loaa mai mimikō a me nā metabolic maʻi.

Ma hookolokolo, ke kauka kokoke noonoo ana i ke ano o ka hoomanawanui, ili waihoʻoluʻu. palpation o ke kino ua lawe mai ana i ke ahonui o loko o ka supine kulana. A i kekahi kanaka ku, hao Ua aneane e detectable no o ka hohonu kulana o ka'ōpū a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi.

E hana i kaʻike,, hoʻomaka i ke ao o ka noho, a ma ka hihia o ka malfunction o na pancreas e i ka helu o nā 'ano: malamalama waihoʻoluʻu a me putrid ala. I loko o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana o ka mimi hiki huai ae maʻi' aʻai nā'ūhū. Nō hoʻi, he koko ho'āʻo ua ia.

Ultrasound ka ninaninau ana i na pancreas

Ke anatomical 'ole o ke kino mea,ʻaʻole he pono no ke anamanaʻo, e like me ka mea ua aia ma ke kua o ka'ōpū i loko o ke keena abdomen. E aho nō e lawe mai ultrasound pēpē, ma keia hihia e Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ke kino nui, a ike ia mai ka okoa pana pua.

E hoomakaukau ai i ke ao, e haawi i ke keiki a me ka Pōʻalima momoma ai, ka lau, hua, ka waiu. Hope? Eaia ai pono e 12 hola ma mua o ka hana.

Baby ultrasound hana i loko o ka supine kulana, ma ka hope. Inā 'oe makemake e makaikai i kekahi hapa o ke kino, i ke keiki ua' ae 'ia i huli ae ma konaʻaoʻao a ku mai ma luna o kona'ōpū, e pili i ka tuko pīlali, ai ka mīkiniʻimi kiʻiaka ua nui kōkua ai i nā.

He nui nō ia e lohe i na contours o ka prostate: ka mea, e pono e hala ole. kino Ana correlated me kaʻikepili mai kekahi kupaianaha papaaina. Echogenicity o kona wā kamaliʻi hiki ole ke hoikeia. Inā keia pākēneka ua hoemi, aia no he kiʻekiʻe pahiki o ka huʻi ano o ka pancreatitis, a me ka ulu hoike o ka maʻi papa o ka maʻi a me ke alo aku o kaʻeho.

Lapaʻau o pancreatic Ka maʻi 'aʻai ana i na keiki

Kino iapaau ana i e makeʻe kulana a me ka hana ana, e like me ka mea hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke ano o ka maʻi. General nā loina o ka hana e like penei:

• ia mea mau Kuleana e malama i ka ikaikaʻai, pau loa ke kāpaeʻana spicy, momoma a palaiʻai;
• e wehe i ka gland nani, ka mea, ua? aeiiaiaoaony e pili anu i ke kino wela ma;
• ma ka mea e loa kń i ka secretory hana o ka hui, ka hoʻohana kūikawā proton EII ni nā mea kūpale, hormones a me kekahi histamine mea loaʻa blockers;
• e hoʻomaʻa hana gland aiiieieoaeuii hoʻolaunaʻimi hoʻopunipuni ai nā'ūhū;
• surgically wehe ole hoʻoʻino lesions o make'aʻaʻa.

ka lapaʻauʻia

Mahuahua pancreas i loko o ke keiki pono ka lapaʻauʻia, i nā hoʻohana o na kēia mau ai ':

• "Octreotide" i loaʻa ka hormonal waiwai - somatostatin, hiki ia aɃe excessive secretion o pancreatic wai.
• "Pirenzepine" - ho'ēmi i kā ke kala o nā'ūhū gland, hoihoi kino keena.
• "Festal", "Pancreatin", "Mezim" - Ua haku o nā'ūhū ke kino, e kōkua ana iā ia, e hōʻuluʻulu ai, a hoʻopau i ka eha.
• "Duspatalin" - ho'ēmi i kā li nui i loko o nā nā'aʻaʻa, e kōkua i ka hoʻoulu i ka prostate nā'ūhū.

Lapaʻau me antibiotics i pancreas, corticosteroids a me ka ai 'e hōʻeleu i outflow gland nā'ūhū.

ʻai

Ma waho aʻeo ia ka lapaʻauʻia, lapaʻau ua manaoia he pono ala i kaʻai i koi 'ia e ke kahuna lapaau e pono e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka hoʻomanawanui i ka makahiki a me ka oolea o ka maʻi. Mua, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e hoʻohana hoʻoweliweli ka ai a me ka inu i ka hailona. Alaila, ia mea pono, e hookomo i kaʻai o ka lau (uala, beet, carrot) huahana i loaʻa ka kumuʻiʻo (omelet, nonfat ka waiū,ʻai moa a 'Olu), nō ka aila.

Nō hoʻi, hana maikaʻiʻole o ka pancreatic maʻai komo ai ka laiki, buckwheat, oatmeal, akā, pono contraindicated ka hua Nā Kopa a me ka borscht.

ka hopena

Penei, ina ike e mahuahua pancreatic i ke keiki, ia mea e pono ai nā e hoʻomaka iapaau ana o keia maʻi me ka hikiwawe e loaa. Wale i keia hihia ka mea, ua ua hoʻohiki he maikaʻi hope me ka hoouka kaua o ka mea nui complications.