I ka invented Russian matryoshka rounder Basil Zvezdochkin? Russian aiacayueony dolls: he moʻolelo no nā keiki

Paha i kekahi kanaka ma ka honua, ka mea ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o koʻu ola ike i ka meaʻuʻuku, nepunepu, pena i ka aahu nā waihoʻoluʻu pēpē kIʻi. O ka holo ana, ua e kamailio e pili ana i ka Russian Matryoshka. Ma ona iho, ia mea no ka nui maikaʻi e hiki mai ana i Rusia haole, noʻonoʻo OAXA matryoshka souvenir. Good leʻaleʻa, a me ka poepoe helehelena o ka minoʻaka, nānā 'ole o ka naʻau i loko. A i mau kanaka ike i keia mea,ʻaʻole i ka poʻe liʻiliʻi. A i ka wā i hele mai me ka Russian pūnana pēpē kIʻi kahuna hana Vasilii Zvezdochkin - kokoke i kekahi Cuticura.

ulu akamai

A pehea hauʻoli malyshnya ka wā eʻohiʻana i i ka laau mana! No na keiki ka mea, mea no hoi e pono i ka pēpē kIʻi, akā, i ke ano o ka poʻe akamai. Ua, mahalo i kona ano o ka Russian kanaka matryoshka hoʻomōhala keiki o ka manaʻo.

Ka malu wahaheʻe i loko o kona 'ole. Ka mea i keia pēpē kIʻi - collapsible. Ua he a mau loa, i mea disconnecting, oe e ike i loko o ka kiko'ī ia nepunepu, wale uuku. I kekahi manawa, i kēia mau "clones" Aia i ka poe a pau 48 apana! Kekahi hiki i noonoo ai i na keiki i ka olioli ka wā i loaʻa ia i ka waiwai - he wahi lihi iki o ka'āhihi toys.

Eia hou, e like me ka poe akamai, i kēia palapala o ka lako hou i Loko o ka manao o ke keiki, e hoike ana ia ia i na mea a pau i loko o ke ola e hiki mai ka mea uuku i ka versa nui a me ka hope.

Akamai a me ka finesse

Nā mākua no hoi e loli ai i ka hoohuli ana sophistication a me ka noʻeau hana, o ka oi aku dolls me ka nui mea pākuʻi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea liilii loa Lūkini aiacayueony pēpē kIʻi (nā kiʻi i ana mai i ka a pau ke ola) i kekahi manawa, aole e oi aku i ke kiekie o kekahi mau millimeters. Aka hoi, ka mea, ua penaʻia ma ka lima. I ka mea e like me nui.

I loko nō o ka pono io a me ka unpretentious toys, i ka wa i kou lawe ia i loko o kona lima, e manao kekahi hapa o ka mea kahiko Lūkini ethnos. An hana hoihoi 'oiaio o ia ka invented a i pēpē kIʻi nei. ʻOiai moʻolelo i loaʻa ka mea paakiki i ka wā i Lūkini aiacayueony pēpē kIʻi kahuna hana invented Basil Zvezdochkin hai aku, e loaʻa pono mea i hana i kēia hana mana i loko o ka 90-ies o ka XIX kenekulia.

Legends e pili ana i ka ho omaka moʻolelo

I ka moolelo o Lūkini aiacayueony dolls, e like me ka mea e like me ka mana, ka hoʻomaka 'ana ma o ka o Nuioka ma-Shop "Children ka Education", iā lākou ma ka ohana o A. I. Mamontova (kaikaina o ka honua kaulana industrialist a me ka philanthropist Savva Mamontov). Aia He He kaʻao e like me a, i ka wahine Anatoliya Mamontova lawe hou mai Japan, kahi ana i hele ai no ka lōʻihi manawa, he mea kupaianaha hana kii o ka Kepani akua Fukorokodzyu. Ma Rusia ka mea, ua kapaia o Fukuruma. Interestingly, ma na olelo o na Kepani 'ōlelo hakuʻole, a me, ka hapanui paha, Fukuruma inoa - keia mea i ka Lūkini mana o ka inoa o ke Kepani akua. Hana huahelu ua he hana hoihoi malu. Ua Ua maheleia i mau halves, a ua hoemiia kona loko kope, kekahi iloko olaila o nā māhele.

ke kākoʻo '-kilo

Beautiful kii mahalo i ke kaulana modernist pena Sergey Malyutin. Mahalo lanakila, anapu koke hopu iho la ke ahi Malyutin hana hoihoi manaʻo. E hoʻokō ia, unuhi turner Vasily Petrovich Zvezdochkin, hereditary liʻiliʻi. Malutin noi ia e kekahi meaʻuʻuku laau haku iwi kuamoʻo, i i ua i ma minuke. E oi mai ana i ka iwi kuamoʻo i loko o ka lima o ka artist, i maopopo ole Turner i ke ano o ka mea e hanaʻi. I hoomaunauna aku ai i manawa, Malyutin, koho HW, pena laau brusochek ponoi.

He aha i kahaha ko oukou naau Zvedochkina ia ia i ike ai i ka hopena ua he uuku nepunepu kaikamahine i loko o ka alodio kua'āina sundress me ka moa i loko o kona lima. Ua oia mai o nā halves, i loko i ua i ke oia, ke kaikamahine, akā, uuku. Ma huina he ewalu o lakou, a me kela mea keia mea o lakou, i paʻa ana i kekahi mea. Ma ua a me ka pahikakiwi no ka ohi ana, a me ka hīnaʻi, a me ke kiaha ooma. Interestingly, ka hope huahelu poe i ka loa maʻamau pēpē.

Eia naʻe, biographers, nā mea i aʻo i ka ha awina Malyutina muli o kona kulana-Liloa o keia maikai kaao. Lūkini aiacayueony dolls, nā kiʻi o ka a (ma ka liʻiliʻi loa sketchily)ʻaʻole i loaʻa i loko o ka hoʻoilina o ka artist, hiki ole i ua invented no ka lua. A no ka pü me ka turner pono ai sketches, a kauōʻia mai.

No ke aha la matryoshka pēpē kIʻi inoa

Moʻolelo aneane ua hoʻoholo like hoakaka ana i ka inoa Matrona - ka loa, he pono ole i loko o na kauhale o ka weuweu XIX kenekulia Rusia. He hiki ia ia i ua paipaiʻia kākau toys. A eia ka kekahi a'ōlelo hoʻohali: ka wā invented Lūkini aiacayueony pēpē kIʻi, kona inoa hele mai ana, mai ka hua'ōlelo "wahine akamai", 'o ia hoʻi, ka makuahine o ka ohana nui o ka ... Ua ua olelo mai ia ma keia aoao o ka haku o ka pēpē kIʻi makemake Ua kuapo i ka maluhia a me ka lokomaikai o kona hana mea hou i hana muaʻole. Ka mea, haawi aku la ia ia i ka loa akahai a me ka palupalu inoa.

A me kekahi mana

Sam Turner liʻiliʻi ua kūkākūkāʻia i ka mea mua Lūkini aiacayueony pēpē kIʻi ua i ka unuhi aku la ia mai o kekahi Magazine. He inu i ka "make" huahelu (ia mea, ka mea iʻaʻole hōʻike). Pēpē kIʻi hou nana aku la e like me ka Nuna, a me ka nānā akula hilarious. E hoolilo ana i nā kiʻi, a laila, hāʻawi maila ia i ka haku a hiki i ka pena Artists. Kēia mana hiki i malama i ka pane ana i ka ninau e pili ana i ka wā o ka invented Lūkini matryoshka rounder Basil Zvezdochkin.

Aia ka, nae, paha i ka huahelu maoli pena e Sergei Malyutin. No ka mea, ma ia manawa,ʻo ia i hana pono ia me ka hoolaha ana ka hale o Mamontov, a hana hoʻi ke kaha kiʻi no nā keiki a nā puke. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, nā kānakaʻelua, he ma kekahi manawa kokoke loa i kekahi i kekahi. Eia naʻe pololei mana i hele mai me ka Russian pūnana pēpē kIʻi kahuna hana Vasilii Zvezdochkin, aole nae i. Mākou wale ike i ka pēpē kIʻi loaʻa kahiko kumu ae.

Like o dolls kau ma luna o ke kahawai

Danau makemake i ka manaʻo o ke pelu ana i ka pēpē kIʻi, a me Abramtsevo, ma kona papa kuhikuhiE Shop koke nuipa a? Iecaianoaaiiuo i ua hoʻokumu. Photo Russian aiacayueony dolls hōʻoia i ka mua prototypes o ua keena nei na kii, heʻano uku. Girls "hoaahuia oia" i loko o ka alodio kua'āina ua kahikoia a nani, i okoa kūikawā mea nani. Over manawa, i kēia mau lauana i lilo ka paʻakikī a me ka malamalama.

Hoʻololi a me ka helu o kona pūnana aku huahelu. Vintage Hawaii photo Russian aiacayueony dolls hōʻike iā mākou i loko o ka kakahiaka iwakālua kenekulia i noʻonoʻo i ka maʻamau? Iecaianoaaiiie o 24-noho toys, a me ka loaʻa kekahi hihia a me 48 kūloko. I ka 1900, ka makahiki paa hou mai la Workshop "Children ka Education", nae, o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o dolls, aole ia e pau. Ua hoʻoneʻe i Sergiev Posad, 80 kilomika akau o Moscow.

Ua loaʻa heʻoi ano maopopo i loko o ka palapala o kona pūnana aku dolls

I ka manao e pili ana i ka hiki prototype, a hoomaka ae la me ka mōʻaukala o Lūkini aiacayueony dolls, laila, e pono e hele aku hoʻi i ka huahelu o na Kepani akua Fukurokudzyu. He aha ka keia akua i loko o Japanese pili kūpono loa? Ke kahiko sages manaoio aku ua kanaka la i ehiku mau kino: physical, etheric, astral, wa, Nirvana, ka noʻonoʻo 'a me ka uhane. A, i kela mea keia mea o ke kino kona akua iho. Ma muli o kēia kumumanaʻo, he ike ole Japanese kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone i kona huahelu o "ehiku-seater."

Ua manao ia e ka piha similarity me ka ike mākou Eia kekahi laʻana, a Hawaii photo Lūkini dolls? He oiaio, ma kahi o ka ina ia, akä, i hele mai Zvezdochkin iho a me nā Artists, e pili ana i kēia mea kupaianaha pēpē kIʻi? Malia paha e makemake e hōʻike i ka versatility o kuʻuna Lūkini wahine, a pau hana ma luna o ka poʻohiwi?

Nui paha ia e hoole i ka 'ikamu likeʻole i mea e paʻa ana i kēlā me kēia Lūkini matryoshka. Mōʻaukala no ka keiki makemake e loa instructive. Akā, i kēia mana ka olelo lealea. No ka mea, o ka haku ia ia iho Zvezdochkin loa i loko o koʻu ola i ole ke hoole i kekahi Kepani akua, o ka oi aku ia me ka luna 'pôhili. Well ka mea, aole e pono i loko me ka Kepani prototype no mahope nui "aiacayueony" Lūkini dolls. I ka helu ana o na dolls ana i loko o na umi. No laila, i ka moʻolelo o ka 'ohana o ke Kepani akua kino - paha pono i ka nani kaao.

Shaolin mōneka a me matryoshka

A nae, ma ka hikina pili kūpono loa, he mea kekahi ano, o kona mau mamo e lilo i Lūkini aiacayueony pēpē kIʻi. Story no nā keiki a me nā kaumaha ai oukou ia no ka ike lea i ka möneka Daruma. Kēia mea analogous i ka luawai-ike ano o Bodhidharma Pake nā loina - i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka Shaolin Temple kaulana.

E like me ia i kahiko Japanese kaʻao, Daruma manaʻo e loaʻa ai ka manao maikai, ma ka noonoo ana. Over 9 makahiki, ike aku la oia i ka paia, me kona mau maka, akā, hoʻomaopopo koke ihola ia e hiamoe ana. A laila, oki me ka pahi Daruma kona mau lihilihi, a hoʻolei akula iā lākou ma luna o ka honua. A ma hope o ka iki manawa, he möneka, mai ka lōʻihi e noho ana ma kekahi wahi no ka numb mau lima a me na wawae. I mea no ke aha la armless a legless na kii me kona kiʻi i hana ai.

Naʻe, ke kuhiakau o ka hanana o ka Lūkini pēpē kIʻi i loko o ke kiʻi o Daruma loa imperfect. Ke kumu waiho ma luna o kaʻili kai. Ka mea o ia ka Daruma pēpē kIʻi ua ole e pelu ana, a me ka hana e like mākou dolls. No laila, e like nae ke ike i ka like oihana, mōʻaukala o ke kumu o nā nā dolls mea maopopo okoa.

E i ka makemake a me ka paulele aku ia ia matryoshka

An hana hoihoi kaao, ua pili i na maka o Daruma. Ka mea i ana i kākauʻia ma luna o ka pēpē kIʻi ka loa nui, a me ka haumana. Na Japanese e kūʻai i kēia mau kiʻi, a e ka makemake, ia meaʻoiaʻiʻo, e hele mai nei. Ma keia pena symbolic kekahi maka o ka. Ma hope o ka makahiki, ina o ka makemake ua hookoia, i ka pēpē kIʻi "wehe" a me ka maka lua. I ole ia, o ka huahelu wale pili ia i ka luakini, mai i ka mea, ua lawe mai.

No ke aha la ka nui noonoo i kahiko Japanese manaoio? Ke pane He poe noonoo ole. 'Aʻole wale i Hawaii photo Russian aiacayueony pēpē kIʻi hōʻike mai iā mākou i nā mea like, a hiki i ka mea paʻa like rituals. Ua ua manaoio ia ina oe i ka leo i loko o ka pēpē kIʻi me ka makemake, ka mea, eʻoiaʻiʻo nō e hele oiaio.

Kekahi hana hoihoi 'oiaio o ia ka mea e like ai o ka makemake-hoʻokō hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o noʻeau dolls. Ka oi "aiacayueony" Ua pūnana pēpē kIʻi, a me ka mana nā loea ua pena i ka aahu'ōniʻoniʻo, i ka maikaʻi o ka hiki ole e loaa i ka innermost zagadannoy.

A nae ...

Ma ke ala, i ka mōʻaukala o collapsible pēpē kIʻi ua uhukiia kaʻoi loa i loko o ka Lūkini i hala. ʻO i kahiko Rusia ka mea, i ike ai i ka ai-kapaia Easter hua - artistically pena Easter hua i ka lāʻau. I kekahi manawa ka mea, ua i puha i loko, a waiho aku hoʻi uuku Kepakailiula. Pēlā ka manaʻo i ka hua i paʻa mau kailaʻae ma Lūkini hoolaʻi kaʻao kahi make Kashchei pono i loko o ka hua manu, hua manu i loko o ka Duck, a no laila, ma luna o.

He mea kupanaha ka ike i Lūkini aiacayueony dolls, nā kiʻi o i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o kēia 'atikala, ka mea, ua lāʻau malumalu i loko o laila, na kaʻao e pili ana i kona kumu. Eia naʻe, keia mea oiaio. I kekahi manawa hou proves i ka mea i hana matryoshka a me na mea a pau ka mea, ua alakaʻi i ka ia manawa, keia kanaka (a pae o Artists) hiki hoeha kanaka no ke ola. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, wale i ka loa nui a mau ma ka pepeiao, ua cluttered me ka ai he nui Fabulous nā mea mahuʻi. Russian aiacayueony dolls - souvenirs i lealea iho la kahiko a me ka poe hou a pau. O kekahi mea.

iau ho'āʻoʻia

Ma Sergiev Posad liʻiliʻi Museum i hoʻonohonoho 'ia. Aia, i waena o nā mea, waiho wale a presumably ka mua pēpē kIʻi. Ka kekahi i ua pena i loko o ka lei sundress, a me ka moa i loko o kona lima. .. Ma ka mea,ʻehiku mea pākuʻi, 'o ia hoʻi, nā mea a pau i kēia pēpē kIʻi mahope: luna kaikamahine, laila ekolu mau kaikuaana, he kaikaina, a ekolu na kaikuahine me ka i hāʻaweʻia, bebe. Russian Matryoshka Museum i hoʻonohonoho 'ia ma Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod, ma Kalyazin, a no laila, ma luna o. D.

Akā, aiacayueony dolls i no laila, mahalo i ka laekahi manao hiki ke ike ole wale ke kaikamahine-nani. Loa hana hoihoi Look Cartoon huapalapala, nā loea kālai'āina, a me ka dukima o na holoholona, i loko o ka palapala o collapsible liʻiliʻi.

I kekahi manawa ka mea, ua olelo mai ia i ka mua pēpē kIʻi ua no 7 mea pākuʻi. ʻOiai ka Zvezdochkin koi ia ka mea, i aiacayueony dolls i ka three- a me eono-seater. Ma mau, ka mea, ua ike ia mākou e ole e hele i ka oiaio. Mākou, e oluolu noonoo ma ka hōʻike 'ia nei ma ka Shop puka makani, a toys, ia mākou i kā lākou mōʻaukala, hāʻule i loko o ke aloha, a hiki aku.