Ka ikaika pōhaku puna slab. Ka ikaika pōhaku puna slabs: Ana, ano, kuai

Ka hoʻohana a iao? Aʻanoʻenehana HOU pakahi aku la ia kekahi 'ma ka kūkulu - i loko o kekahi mau mea o ka Honua ikea iauaeoia,? Ieoaeunoai o ka i makemake i ua hiki i kekahi manawa aku nei.

New kumuhana, hou machines a me na mea paahana ae oe, e kūkulu wikiwiki, kiekie, oi ike loea. Akā, he mea no? Ieoaeunoaa enehana oihana mua i mai i lilo aku i ko lakou pilina no ka lōʻihi loa manawa. 'O kēia ka pōhaku puna slab - ka loina hooponopono invented hapalua o ka kenekulia aku nei, akā, ka mea hiki ole ke hana me ka loa futuristic pāhana.

Palapala Sila Nui 1867

He nui i ka moʻolelo o Palani mala Zhozefa Mone, i mea he pono ka 'Oihana e hana ia lahilahi paʻa i ka pā pōhaku puna pahu haka ai o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia ua mau laau la, a uhi iho la i ke ahu iho o ka lepo pipili wili. Ke kūpono monolithic huahana mea waiwai unattainable no nā pono hana. Monier Palapala Sila Nui i loko o kekahi aina, ki ina hana like o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka ikaika pōhaku puna o kekahi mau manao, a me ka poe a lakou i mohai aku i ka pōhaku puna slab no ka pā, a me ka i pohā.

Mea Pâʻani e uhau ana i kā lākou mau hoololi i ke kūpono 'ana o ke inventor: ka mea, ua i nā pono pono ma ka waena, ahu iho o ka pōhaku puna, a me nā helu i hoike i ka wahi o ke kilo nā hīnaʻi manu e e wae ma muli o ka mea i ho'ākāka' kulana, e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka wahie, pili i ka mall pa alima. Penei, papamoe RC slabs ka ikaika me ka Logical, ae kau i ka laau kokoke i ka lalo pelane o ka papa, - kahi o ka nui tensile koa.

icai? enehana

I kēia mau lā ka ikaika pōhaku puna i haawi mai ai i ka waiwai koi 'ia no ka loa mikanele wahi, i hiki. Max oihana mua - kilo hīnaʻi manu - e i lalo a me ka māheleʻikeʻia prestressed (-a-, mea ulana lole) ka ikaika me ka hoonui ae i mall ano. Ke Kula Kaiapuni 'pōhaku puna admixtures lohi paha hōʻeleu i ke kau a me ka ikaika ulu. Ka ikaika pōhaku puna ua hoʻomano hoʻohana i kapili me ke kū hoʻokahi, hookahi mea, a me ka papakaukau, ka hoʻokele waiwai hale.

Processability, ikaika, mea paʻa, ona mau, bio- a me ke ahi, hoʻokele waiwai - kēia mau pono, e ana i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka ikaika pōhaku puna i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. Monolithic RC slabs a hoomakaukau no ka prefabricated hale kapili, e'ōlelo i ka lōʻihi loa manawa, no ka mea, i waena o Alia, iloko o maoli nā mea hoʻohui, mau koona i environmentally aloha a me ka maʻalahi ua hoʻopōaiapuni a hoʻohana hou 'ia.

Ano o ka pōhaku puna slabs

Ma ka wahi o ka palapala noi i kūlana kumu, alanui a me ka papa slabs. Oia kekahi huahana hiki e ua hanaʻia i loko o ka hola, a laila, kaʻi aku ai i ke kūkuluʻia paena, a hoʻouka kekahi. Loa pinepine ka ikaika pōhaku puna slab, e like me nā huahana prefabricated hale noho, ua paa ma ka kuʻihao ma ke kumu o ka i loko iho metala wahi.

Ka papa hiki e ua hanaʻia nā Tuamotu. Ke monolithic slab like kahua a me ka nakeke no waena palaoa a me ka hale e uhi ai, o ka oi aku hoʻohana 'ia i loko o iauaeoia a ole-maʻamau kuhikuhipuʻuone kahi noi ua pilikia manu'ū, koi' ia no ka mea hoʻonoho o precast pōhaku puna huahana. I ka makeke e kaumaha ana i ka lawa helu o nā manaʻo (me pōkā pū), ana i ke kaʻina affordable a me ka hoʻoponopono-? Ieoaeunoai.

lana kahua

Kēia kumu 'ole ma lalo o ka hale - i ka makepono koho, akā, pinepine - ka loa Logical. Monolithic ka ikaika pōhaku puna slab, hou i hua'ōlelo o ka outline o ka pā paia o ka papa mua, pinepine kapaʻia he lana kahua. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka haawe ana ma luna o nā māhele kanaka o ka hale ua pū i hiki ai i ke kumu lepo uniformly cooker hana me he hookahi hehee ai, aole ia i malama i ka deformation ma muli o ke kaʻikaʻiʻia soils, nui hohonu o ke kūpaleʻana a kiʻekiʻe groundwater wahi. O ka holo ana, a pau keia pili ana i ke kumu slab, hooko aku la i kūpono e like ai.

An nui a kŘpa a pipiʻi, mai nā maka o ka Hawaii o ke kahua ka noonoo ana o keia kumu, mea, e hoomakaukau i ke one kumu, a e e ua'omoʻomoʻia una honua. Pono e hana i kekahi dala o ka hanaʻeliʻana, hoʻopiha a me kana olelo hoopomaikai i ka one - a kahe aku ka wai a me ka compaction.

Mea hoʻonoho o ke kahua papa

Ka mea ma lalo, ahu iho ua ana olokaa geotextile mea, aole ia e liu i loko o ka lepo pāʻoihana. A laila, he hoohaahaaia iho la pōhaku puna hoʻomākaukau no ka waterproofing. Hope e hoopaakiki ana i keia ahu iho la ua unrolled owili waterproofing overlapping a me ka tuko i.

Kilo mea he mea mau interconnected hei papa. Kilo kaola o ka lalo, ahu iho Ua hoʻouka kekahi ma kūikawā clamps, no laila, i ka mea, ua recessed i loko o ka pōhaku puna, ahu iho. Concreting pono ai ke lawe mai 'ana ma luna o ka pń halihali mīkini kāwili kona kalaka, pōhaku puna EII ni, etc. Ma hope iho, hoola iho au i kau pōhaku puna slab, ke kahua Ua makaukau no ka hana o ka hale.

A monolithic papahele slab

Ma ia he haʻahaʻa-e hoea hale papakü slab ua hoʻoleiʻia i loko o ka formwork ma wahi, hoʻohana loa pinepine. A hiki i keia manawa, ua kekahi elue. Kaawale mai ka mea mau i ka pōhaku puna maikaʻi ano - ikaika, ke ahi ia'ku,ʻaʻahu o ka makana o ka ike stress - loaʻa i kekahi pono ma ka koho i ka 'enehana. Pookela mawaena o lakou - o ka nele o ka nele no kaumaha kūkulu lako a pan, a me ka manawa kūpono o ka overlapping maalea o kekahi shape ma ka manao nānaina.

E huli i ke koi una mānoanoa a me kona kilo manaʻo e pono i koe a hiki i ke akamai. Ma nā hihia ia mea e pono ke ike i ka eia. Una mea ole thinner ma mua o 150 mm o, ka slab kona mānoanoa ua nānā 'ia mai i ka lōʻihi o ka overlapped puka ma ka laulā o ka 1:30 - 1:35. I ka ikaika mea pono e hoomanao e pili ana i hooikaika e ana oia i ka lihi o ka una honua U-hoʻokino a me L-hoʻokino brackets.

enehana Hiʻona

He nui nā koho no reusable formwork no monolithic slabs ma ke kuai. Akā, e kūʻai meaʻoi aku pipiʻi no ka aeoaeuneiai hana. 'Oiai, he mau manawa, e lawe i ka' oihana Snap mai, a me ka mea makemake ia i ka maikaʻi koho - he kumu hoʻomalu o ka mämä a me ka pono o ka overlapping na manao ona. Ma kekahi hihia, e hoʻohana i ke kākoʻo telescopic hoowalania iho ai i mea nui oi pono ma mua o ka papa a me ka laau ki, i kau ma luna o ka 'ilikai ma formwork ka loa nui.

Concreting mea pono e lawe mai i loko o kekahiʻanuʻu, a me compaction a vibrating i ka läÿau,. He ka mua ekolu lā moisturizeʻehu pōhaku puna e pakele ńlua mai haoʻa i ka maloʻoʻana.

Precast pōhaku puna

Ieoaeunoai o nā hale o nā pōhaku puna huahana ua hanaʻia ma luna o kūikawā hola laina, ua noʻonoʻo i ka loa e pono no ka nuipa a nunui-yoa? Iiai noho hale. Akā, uuku ka nui o eiooaa? Prefabricated slabs - he pono koho. Prefabricated ka ikaika pōhaku puna slab - he ho'ēmi koho o ke ano, ka mea hiki ke lele akula i loko o kekahi malie, a me ka mämä holo o ka mea hoʻonoho mea nui kiʻekiʻe.

Paʻakikī i ka hoʻohana nui precast slab paona a i ka ikaika pōhaku puna slabs. Lākou Ana i maʻamau - keia e e ia i loko o ka mooolelo ma ka manao ke kahua. Kekahi pilikia - ka nele i ka manu'ū, a hiki no i uuku 'āpana o ke ano.

Kind o prefabricated slabs

Paa, paa una hoʻohana no ka kūikawā hale a me eiiiiiaiou: like hoʻopunipuni oihana mua a me kaha no ka hoʻolele leo palapala lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe. Ka mea, i kapa hoʻohanohanoʻia kiʻekiʻe ka ikaika a me ke kaumaha.

Papa me ka hoʻopoepoe a piʻo-hoʻokino lonikū cavities, māmā a me ka i maikaʻi kani a me ka wela'īpale ano. puha-kāna mau 'ōlelo pōhaku puna slabs - i ke' ano o ka huina hoonui hoʻohana no precast slabs. Ka mea i hoʻohana no ka hale me ka mana pōhaku puna ponoi, prefabricated e kukulu, pōhaku lepo pa, etc. ole hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ke kau ana i uwea no kela palapala noi - .. uila, haʻahaʻa-anakahi uila.

Ke kolu o ka ano - kahaone kupaianaha a hipped, pinepine ia i loko o ka hana hana no ka uhi nui nā kapuwaʻiʻehā. Ka mānoanoa o ka slab kihi waho aʻeo ka mana - o 140-160 mm o.

prestressed kilo, aʻo ka hana o ko lākou ikaika i 'ano like hana monolithic w / w, palaoa i hoʻohana no ka? iecaianoaaiiie o slabs.

Maʻamau nui like 'ole o ka papa

Ka hoʻohana a precast puha kahua hahi E e hoakaka ia ma ke kahua o ke hoʻololi i ka hale wā e hiki mai. Maʻamau nui like 'ole o nā papa i e ka hoomaopopo ana ololi i loko o ka hoʻomohala papahana o ka hale wā e hiki mai. Ano, a makemake e hoʻopaʻi 'ole-maʻamau ke ano a me ka una nui like' ole paha eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

No laila, i ka manao e hoomakaukau i no ka pono o ka paʻamau format Ka: una mānoanoa - 220 mm o, laula, - 1, 1,2 a 1.5 m, a me ka lōʻihi - mai ka 2.4 hiki i 9 m, he mau o ka 100 mm o.

Nā Papahana O Ka? Iecaianoaaiiuo o slabs

Ma ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o elua nā ki ina hana like i hoʻohana puha-kāna mau 'ōlelo slabs. One - oi kahiko, hoʻohana reusable aniani ka hopena he no slabs ikaika, hoʻoholo ma mua nui hae. Ma hope iho o ka mea hoʻonoho o ka pono, a hehee wale ho okumu i ka voids, ua piha i ka punahelu me ka pōhaku puna Mix a me ka wela e hōʻeleu i ke kaʻina hana o ka hoola iho la oia o ka pōhaku puna, a hoonoho iho la ia lakou ka ikaika. I loaa i loko o keia aoao pōhaku puna slabs GOST 9561-91 Aʻo Maikai e hoailona ia palapala PC.

Ma kekahi - he e holumua ai - ua kakauia ma ka una honua kū ma luna o ka hahana loa moena like me ka ana lipine o 100-200 mika ma ka lōʻihi hoʻohana i ka kūikawā mōlina mīkini. Prestressing mea o ka palapala tensioned kila kaula koi pauku. Ma ka hiki ole i kekahiʻano o ka läÿau, ikaika leki ua okioki ia me ke daimana kila i loko o Hoʻohana o ka makemake lōʻihi, a hiki ma ke koi 'ia huina. Pōhaku puna slabs i loaa, nona ka uku o 20% haʻahaʻa ma mua ia o kaʻike mau huahana - Cassette - ka? Iecaianoaaiiie hana. Kaha hōʻailona ia una PB.

Designations puha papahele slabs i kekahi mau alphanumeric huapalapala pūʻulu. Ka mea, ho i ka 'ano, lōʻihi a me ka laula ma decimeters, i manao ai e haawe (kPa), ke' ano a me ka papa o ke kilo. Laʻana: PC 63-12-8- ATV - i ka pā me ka a cavities 63 dm lōʻihi, he laula o 12 dm, e haawe nona iho - 800 kilograms no ka m ^2, ATV - mika tendon.

Mea hoʻonoho o prefabricated Panel

Ka mea e like ai o ka precast slab-kāna mau 'ōlelo slabs hilinaʻi nui i kupono makaukau no e akoakoa nui ana, ma ka manao a me ka pololei mea hoʻonoho o ke kaʻina papa me ka ikaika aku ka mālamaʻana o ke kaʻina hana ma ke ana mea kani.

E hōʻoia pono o ka hana hiki wale hoopai pololei ina wahi hua ana i papa ma luna o ka pā pōhaku a kia ao. ʻO kaʻoi loa hohonu o ka hanau ana ua koho ma muli ma luna o ka pā 'ole, no ka mea, mai a ka hanau ana nā hale. No ka laʻana, ma ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia kapili pono 70mm kona hanau ana papa me ka ikaika pōhaku puna Pins - 75 mm o, ka pa ana o ka pōhaku lepo - 90 mm o.

No ka paia, kahi o ka mea i hoʻohana like oihana mua o ka haʻahaʻa kona hanau ana nona iho - ka malamalama pōhaku puna palaka, a me ke kinoea silicate pīlali panel, i hookuu i ka luna 'Oihana waiho aku i ka hana i ka pōhaku puna kilo Hookalakupua upena, a me ka mea e hilinai slab.

hana hale i haalele professionalism ua hoikeia pono i loko o ka papa o kaʻaha kanaka o prefabricated slabs. Inā paʻa ana hoʻi slabs i loko iho māhele welded i kekahi i kekahi, e wahi i ole unitary māhele, a me ka neoneo, kaulele kiwikā - E e malama, nui loa ka pilikia o ka luku mawaena o ka hale 'ole.

papa alanui

Ke huahana Ua kapaia slab - he parallelepiped me Ana ma i ka mānoanoa mea nui uuku ma mua o ka lōʻihi a me ka laula. Ua pili loa i ke keʻehana slabs. Ka mea, i hoʻohana 'ia no ka penaʻana i ka paa alanui noonoo maalea, a me ka Airfield runways. Oia ka ka penaʻana i e paʻa paha? Aiaiiuie, oa. E., kēia mau papa hiki ke hoʻohana 'kekahi mau manawa, a me keia mea i kekahi o na pono o ka' enehana. pōhaku puna slab i ka ho omaulia ua hana ma muli o ke kahua o ke noi, i ka haawe ana ma ka n ieaie?ʻaoʻao pale, a hana ola.

IeAUPIIe, IAa IO he kīhei pili ahu iho la ka pepe iho la ka pohaku a me ka iliili, a me ke one cushion ka makemake kona mānoanoa a me ka pa apŘ - I ka hoomoe ana keʻehana slabs e qualitatively lawe mai i ka mea e pono ai ko lakou hoomakaukau ana o ka waihona ipu, he mea nui.

Hoomaopopo papa alanui a me ka Airfield, no ka paʻa 'ole? Aiaiiuie ka penaʻana. Ka mea, oko ka mānoanoa a me ke 'ano o nā huahana hoʻohana i loko o kona hana kiwikā. A pau kēia mauʻikepili i lewa i loko o ka peni noi i ka una honua.

Laʻana: 1P30.18-30AV - ka ikaika pōhaku puna slab, na Ana - 3000h1750 mm o, no ka ana ka penaʻana (2n -? Aiaiiuo) pōpilikia ma lalo o kaa he 30 tona, i ka ikaika kila hoʻohana papa AB.

ka'ākau wae

E koho i kekahi koho, mai ka hana ana o ka hookumu ana, pa, palaoa a me ka pōhaku, a runways kōkua pono-papahana papahana ke kahua. Hoikehonua, mea kanu o ka pōhaku puna huahana kaumaha i ka laulā huahelu o ka pau māhele no ka ho'ākāka pono o ke kūkulu kaʻina.

Buy pōhaku puna slabs, i loaa mai ai ka loa kupono, a me ka mea e like ai - kulike i kūmau a me nā hae, Ua maoli.