Ke kapikala o ka Basque aupuni: ano, oo? Hawaii a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

Euskadi, a me ka Basque Country - o kekahi o na wahi i hiki ke maluhia wahi a hiki i ka hapanui hana mōʻaukala wahi,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o Spain akā, i loko o Western Europe me ka a pau. Noho i loko o ka wa kahiko, a e hoʻokele e hookoe i ko lakou paha, ka 'a me ka moʻomeheu, keia kihi ka pono o kokoke noonoo. Incidentally, i ike ole ia o ke kumu o na kanaka, mai ka wā kahiko noho i ka aina, aole hoi i ka mōʻaukala o ke kumu o kona olelo no laila, a hiki i kēia manawa, a ua ole ua hōʻike.

Basque Country - Auhea la hoi ia?

I ka māhele 'āina, i ka ka mea o keia' atikala, ua pinepine kapaia Green Sepania. Kona mokuna, i hiki ma ka 'Akelanika' kahakai, ua aia ma ka'ākau hapa o ka aina, a ua kaawale ia mai ke koena o ka Cantabrian Mountains. A "omaomao" ia mea no ka mea, no ka nui o ka ulu lāʻau, nui dala o ka ua a me ka mehana malina aniau.

Ke Basque Country mea he hana nona iho kaiāulu, i ka loaʻa o ka ekolu'āina a me ko lakou mau poo: Álava (Vitoria-Gasteiz), Bizkaia (Bilbao), Gipuzkoa (San Sebastian). Kēlā me kēia no kēia mau aaieieno-oaio? A - o ke kūlanakauhale i hiki He`e, a hāʻule i loko o ke aloha me ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia. Eia naʻe, a kahiko noho hoʻopuehuʻia i loko o nā awāwa ma waena o nā mauna, a me ka nani loa Landskap me nā mauna uhi me greenery a me ka uliuli o ka moana, aʻaʻole e ae, e hoʻopoina i ka palapala maka, hoʻoikaikaʻoe e hele mai iʻaneʻi hou a me ka hou.

I ka mea pohihihi o ka Basque 'ōlelo

Ma ka akau-hikina o Spain, kahi Basque Country ua noho ai, o ka bilingualism. Incidentally, ka 'ōlelo lua, i mea kahiko i ka wahi - Basque (Euskara ole euskera) - ka mea, e hana me ka Paniolo.

haumana kekahi mea ihola i ka manaoio i ka mea i hele mai iʻaneʻi, mai Georgia. Ma kona 'ole, i loaʻa ka mea kahiko hua'ōlelo pepa pili ana i ka'ōlelo hui Haole, e like me ia i ka Iberian, a me ka Aquitaine olelo o ka Iberian Peninsula, a mehe mea e hōʻoia i kēia hopena. Akā, he wahi lihi iki o ka hua'ōlelo a me ka inoa i i ole analogues i loko o kekahi ike 'ōlelo o ka Honua, aole nae e ole ae i ka hoopau ana i ka hoʻopaʻa' ana i ka mōʻaukala o ke kumu o na olelo.

Bilbao - ka maikai kūlanakauhale i loko o ke ao nei

Basques mahalo 'ka mea hou, a me ka mea kahiko i mahaloia. A me ka ike maopopo ana i keia mea no ka moʻolelo hiki ole o ke kapikala o ka aina o Bizkaia, Bilbao, hoʻokumu i loko o ka 14th kenekulia. Back i loko o ka makahiki 1980,ʻo ia ka weliweli iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me kona mud a me ka ole: he paʻa awa, palaualelo nā hale hana, disastrously haumia muliwai ... Akā, me ka hou o Meia o ka hana mana, a no 10 makahiki ua lilo ke kulanakauhale i ka maikai, hoʻohana-aloha no nā kupa a me nā malihini, mai no a loaʻa nō ole hopena manawa.

Basque Country, a hiki ia i ka papa inoa lōʻihi o Hawaii, lako oukou me ka hou, heʻe piʻoloke ihola nō mea. A ua hoʻokumu i keia olelo hooholo i ke kulanakauhale ana i kono ia no ka hana o Europe ka maikaʻi loa nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone.

No laila, i ka mua komo i ka Bilbao Metro ua kapaia "Foster" i loko o ka hanohano o ke kaulana o Beritania kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Norman Foster (ma ke ala, ma ke kaʻa'ōhua ma lalo iho nei 'oe ke kiʻi i ka moana). A i loko o ka naʻau o ke kūlanakauhale, ma ke kahua o ka haalele aee o ka waina, Filipp Stark papahana i ka Nohona Kanaka, a Sports Center, i komo i loko o nā mea a pau o ka heluna o nā puke ma luna o ke kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ke kukulu ana o ka hotele "Ala Moana" - he masterpiece o Mekiko Ricardo Legfetta a me ka Ahaolelo Palace, papahana e F. Sorano a me D. Palacios, ike like me ka maikai hale kanawai hale i loko o ke ao nei. 'Aʻole surprisingly, i ka 2010, Bilbao i ka inoa o ka mea maikaʻi loa kūlanakauhale i loko o ke ao nei, a me ka World hoʻokiwikā Achievement!

San Sebastian

Ma 80 ei mai Bilbao o kekahi kulanakauhale nui o ka Basque Aina a me ke kapikala o ka aina - San Sebastian, a me ka heluna o ma kahi o 200 tausani kanaka .. Ke alanui ma waena o nā kauhale, mea kupaianaha - e hiki ma ka mokuna o ka moana, oaka ae la he kupanaha aeaiaua o ka aina kahiko. A me ka San Sebastian oi ana e like me ka malamalama, poho iho, ua aia ma ke kai kūʻono o La Concha.

Incidentally, ka mea, ua manaoia kekahi o ka loa a me ka nani pipiʻi kulanakauhale ma Sepania. E like 100 makahiki aku nei, ua lilo i ke kauwela noho ana o na 'lii, a ua paipaiʻia maoli ai kona ulu ana, a me ka manawa San Sebastian - o kekahi kapikala, ka hoʻomalu konu o ka aina o Gipuzkoa. City hoomalamalama ana me ka maemae a me ka pomposity. A ma ka 1953, ma September,ʻaneʻi ua paa makahiki ke kaulana Auana ahaaina. I Iulai o ka mea hoi ia lakou nei, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka honua e hele mai i ka Jazz aloha.

Vitoria-Gasteiz - ke kulanakauhale no ka hele

Ke kapikala o ka Basque Country - Vitoria-Gasteiz - hiki maluhia ke kapa i ke kulanakaukale, i kahi e hele ana - i ka haʻuki aupuni. Kēia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, no ka mea, iʻaneʻi, he 30 ei o ka hele wāwae alanui, na laau 100 tausani a me 45 m² o uliuli kahua no e noho ana. Mau kumu i alakai aku ai i ka mea i Vitoria ua lilo ia i kekahi kulanakauhale me ke kiʻekiʻe loa ma Hawaiʻi nei.

Ma lā lā, na na kamaaina mai i lilo manawa i loko o make hewa - ua piha iho la lakou me ka ololi cobbled alanui, e kono mau ma waena o ka pōʻeleʻele loa lehulehu, a hele aku e ike i ka poe uuku a ono honi Hale Puhi Palaoa. No ka mea,, ma laila mea he me, a pau i loa leʻaleʻa o ka mea ala, a me ia mea - he luli ole kānāwai!

ka City Council i hoomakaukau mai ai no ka hoʻohana ma kona noho hou ma mua o 4 miliona ka poʻe kau paikikala e puku i kā lākou hi. No kēia mea i loko o Vitoria, he mea kūikawā i? Iaie? Kahi e hiki ke lawe i ka elua-huila kaa, a laila haʻalele, hope loa ana.

A puni ke anapuni o ke kulanakauhale i hana mai i nā wahi ulu lāʻau ke komo lima, a me ka hoʻopiʻi i keia, e 4 ei, mai ka piko o ka hooponopono ikea coypu, kia a me ka hihiu nā pōpoki.

Hawaii Vitoria-Gasteiz

I ka 1181 Sancho VII o Navarre i hookoia hooponopono Vitoria ke inoa o ke kulanakauhale. Kona medievalʻia mai laila aole nae a ua undergone kekahi loli, akā, aka hoi, e ua ola aneane kōna. Ma ka paena o na hale kahiko, ua hou, a me ke alanuiʻia i koe i ka ia.

Na kahiko kukulu ana o ke kulanakauhale o ka halekiai Utrada de Ka Anda, kūkuluʻia i loko o ke kenekulia 13th. Eia hou, i ke kulanakauhale i eha nani Kokika Hale Pule Nui:. (. 14 i loko o) St. Mary, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 12th kenekulia, i ka ekalesia o St. Petero a me San Vicente a me San Miguel (. 14 i loko o), Where oia loaʻa malumalu patroness o ke kulanakauhale o White Hail Mary.

Once ke kapikala o ka pau ana o ka Basque Aina, he mea hiki ole i ke kipa i ka Museum o Contemporary Art "Artium", ma kona ano maoli epekema Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, archeology, me na mea kaua Alava, a laa nō. Incidentally, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale he mea hiki i ka iau o ka hoʻokani pepa, no ka mea, uaʻaneʻi hookupaa i ko lakou? Iecaianoaaiiuo.

A puni ke poʻo, he nui hoihoi 'mea

A mea nui kūlana ma ke kiʻiona kaʻume a me ka maikai o Vitoria Radio he suburb. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, kokoke i na noho mālie a me ka hoʻonānea kulanakauhale a puni ke kapikala i kona mau mōʻaukala kia. Kēia i ia i kahiko pohaku hale, hoʻonaniʻia a me ka pale umauma o ka mea kaua haʻaheo a me ka nani loa ekalesia. No laila, i loko o ke kauhale o Mendoza oe ke kele i ka loa hana hoihoi Museum o Heraldry, a me Salvatierra noonoo ana o iauaeoia oo? Ecia e ike no ia,ʻo ka Ekalesia o Santa Maria, a me ka mea kahiko hūlili.

Ke Basque Country Ua pono haʻaheo o kona waina-hana kuʻuna Hawaiʻi. No laila, ua noho ai ilaila, ua hiki ole e kipa i ka wahi o Rioja Alavesa, kaulana no kona pā waina. Pakahi aku la ia i hoihoi iʻaneʻi i loko o September, ma ka lei eʻohi ai la ahaaina, i lawe pu ole wale na na kamaaina akā, i na mea he nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia.

E like me ke koena o ka Basque Country: hōʻike manaʻo

Ma Euskadi aloha aiiia, a paha no ia mea, he mea heʻano nui. Easter EIA, carnivals, hoopapa herding'īlio, bipi o kēia lāhui kanaka, kamako kēia ho'āla kaua - kēia mea wale nō i ka hapa uuku wale no o ka mea 'oe ke' ike i loko o kēia, ka mea, mehe mea, ana a me ka malie palena.

No ka aiiia ma ka Basque Country hele mai, mai nā mea a pau ma Spain a me Europa'āina'ē, no ka mea, paha, wale maanei oe e ike ai i ka hauoli nui, olioli pau ole o ke ola a me ka wiwo ole ma ka oiaio i na mea a pau i maikai. Basques e like 'Aʻohe ike ana i ka i leʻaleʻa, e haawi ana ia i koʻu uhane, a me ka poe i loa i ai i kekahi kulanakauhale Holiday, makemake e hele mai iʻaneʻi hou.

Kahi malaila mea he kipa ma ke kipa i ka Basque Country

Ināʻoe e hele, e hele ana i Euskadi, pono e kakau i ka ala, no ka i loko o kēia māhele 'āina i ai na wahi i mea ole, e ikeia kou nalo ana,ʻaʻole deigning i ko lakou noonoo. Guggenheim Museum ma Bilbao - keia mea kekahi o ia mau mea, akā, i ka Basque Country mea hiki ke kaumaha aku i nā kūlana mea:

• Chapel o San Juan de Ka Gastelugache, Aia ma luna o ka kiʻekiʻe pali i kahi loihi, mai Bilbao;
• kilohana Hale Pule Nui ma San Sebastian, e like me na kulu elua o ka wai i 'ano like me ka mea kaulana Cologne Hale Pule Nui ;
• ka loihi maze lola honua, i loko o ka wahi o Onati;
• improbable Winery Marques de Ka Rich, i kukulu ia e Frank Gehry.

Mai poina i ka holo lio i ka Bike ma ka noho malie alanui o ka medieval Vitoria, aiʻAiʻAi i loko o kekahi o ka hoʻonānea Hawaii o Getaria, hoao i ka maikai waina i loko o LaGuardia, hoao ia lakou iho i ka heʻe nalu i loko o Mundaka, e wehe aʻe i ka nui helu o mehameha hihiu kahakai ma ka Kosta Baska, a ike i keia māhele 'āina i kou mau hoahanau a me na makamaka. A holomua Holiday i loko o ka Basque Country!