Lakes o Kazakhstan - waiwai waiwai o ka'āina

'O nā lālā mua e kū nei no ka mea i'ike'ole'ia i ka inoa o kēia'āina, he steppes, he one, he lā, he hipa, a he mau mauna paha.... Akā,'o nā loko o Kazakhstan ka mea e pili mua i kēia aupuni. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, aia he 48,222 o lākou! He mea ma'alahi paha ia?

Akā,'a'ole'o ia wale. Aia he iwakāluakumamākahi o lākou i kahi o ho'okahi mau mile hemika kilomika. 'O ka Caspian a me Aral Seas nā loko o Kazakhstan, kahi holoi i ka repubalika. Aia ma kona kaona kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma ka honua ma nā loko - Balkhash. Ua Ua Aia ma ka hema-hikina o aneea oneiaey, a ma hope o ka Caspian Sea o ka lua o ka nui loa perennial paakai Lake. Eia na'e,'o kona'ano kūpono'a'ole ia he pa'akai. 'O kahi māka li'ili'i e pili ana i kēia loko i'elua mau'āpana. 'O kekahi o lākou he wai pa'akai,'o ka lua - mai ka wai hou. Ma ka papa inoa o nā loko nui loa i ka honua,'o Balkhash kahi kahi'umikumamākolu.

Aia nā Lakes o Kazakhstan ma ka moku'āina o ka repubalika i kahi pāna'i'ole. No laila, ma ke kūkulu'ākau,'o lākou ka nui loa - 45%, ma ke kūkulu hema a me ka waena - 36%, ma nā wahi'ē a'e - he 19% wale nō. 'O ka nui nui o lākou'o ke Kai Aral, aia ma ka palena o Kazakhstan a me Uzbekistan. I ka makahiki 1960, ua mana'o'ia kēia loko i'a'o ka hapahā nui loa i ka honua. Mai ia manawa, ua'ano li'ili'i ka moana, a ma ka makahiki 1989 ua ho'oka'awale'ia ia i loko o nā kahawai'elua -'o ka Northern and Southern Aral Sea. 'O ka mua he mea li'ili'i ia ma mua o ka lua, no ka mea, ua kapa'ia'o Kele li'ili'i, a me ka hema ma ke Kai Aral Nui.

'O ke kai nui loa o ka honua, i kapa'ia ka Sea Caspian, no ka mea'oi aku ka nui o'elua mau mile mile i holoi'ia i ka'ākau, ka'ākau hikina a me ka hikina o Kazakhstan. Akā'o nā loko i loko o ka moku'āina e pā'ani ana i ka nui. No ka laʻana, Alakol loko, aia ma ka hema-hikina o ka aina, i ka wahi o ma kahi o 2200 kilomika huinahalike. 'O ka wai i loko, he pa'akai,'o kona'ano he sodium chloride.

'O ka kau'au'au ma Alakol he mau mahina'oi aku i'oi aku i'ekolu mahina, ua mana'o'ia ka wai o ka wai, i ho'onāukiuki i ka ulu'ana o nā hanana hikawāhi ma kēia mau wahi. I kēia mau lā,'oi aku ka maika'i o nā hōkele ma ke kahakai o kēia loko i'a ma waena o nā Kazakhs, akā,'o nā malihini ho'i.

Ua māhele like'ia nā loko a pau o Kazakhstan i loko o nā lakepe a me nā loko mauna. Hiki i ka mea mua ke kaena no nā manu holoholo kūikawā, a he mau haneli haneli. Ka lua - ka ai-kapaia uliuli loko ma aneea oneiaey, i kekahi palapala 'āina no i ua ua kūponoʻia me ka mauna papa koa o ke aupuni. Ua loa'a iā lākou ko lākou inoa no ke'ano o ka nani a me ka nani o ka'ōpū o ka wai. I keia la, i ka mauna loko ma aneea oneiaey, he Hawaii photo no i, heʻe piʻoloke ihola nā loa, ua koi ikaika iauaeoia oo? Ecia, o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o na tausani o ka huakaʻi. 'O nā'ano hihiu hihiu nani, nā meaola ola a me nā holoholona a me nā po'e ho'okipa maika'i e ho'olako i nā malihini me ka ho'okipa ho'omaha'ole.

I kēia manawa, ke ho'omaka nei ka ho'omau'ana o nā mana o ka moku'āina e mālama i ka ho'olālā'ana i nā hanana holomua ma Kazakhstan, me ka waiwai a me ka maika'i o nā loko. A'o kēia ho'i,'a'ole e'ike koke'ia ka hapanui o ka po'e i'ike'ole me kēia'āina i nā hui e pili ana iā ia, ma ka mea mua loa me ka wai uliuli o kona mau kai kū'ono.