Like i hana lymph. Ke outflow o ka neʻeʻana, hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻiaʻana, stagnation, haku mele 'ana a me ka hana ana o ka lymph

Lymph mea he kinowai lole kino iloko o ka lymph aka wahi a me nā ipu lymph. Ma kānaka, i ka lymph ua hanaʻia i loko o ka nui o ka 2-4 nā lika no ka lā. He He maopopo wai a nona ka pa apŘ ihoiho 1.026. Lymph'ākilikai naoh ka pH 7,35-9,0. Kēia loli kōkua e malama i ka wai kaulike , a hiki mohala microorganisms mai ka pathological nā'aʻaʻa.

Haku mele 'ana o ka lymph

He kinowai lole circulates i loko o nā ipu koko o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana a me ka mea kokoke pau nā loko. Ka hapa nui o ka mea i loko o ka permeability kiʻekiʻe o nā moku koko o nā loko: akepaa, spleen, skeletal Muscle a me ka naau.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i kona' ole i ka poe, no ka mea, hilinaʻi nui ma luna o nā nā loko a me nā'aʻaʻa mai i ka mea kahe aku. I ka papa kuhikuhiE eiiiiiaiou o na eiiiiiaiou i ke'ōleloʻia i ka wai, decomposition nā huahana o ke aloha i huiʻia, lymphocytes a me leukocytes. Akä naÿe,'aʻaʻa loli, lymph i ke kiekie kumuʻiʻo maʻiʻo. Kona Nine Inch haku mele 'ana kohu koko wai koko, akā, kona (viscosity) o emi.

Ke 'ole i nā lymph anions, nā'ūhū a me nā wikamina. Eia hou, inā loaʻa 'ona i māhuahua ke koko clotting hiki. I Ina o ka poho o ka poe liilii, moku koko (capillaries), mahuahua ka helu o lymphocytes. A hooku iho i loko o ka lymph uuku helu o monocytes a me granulocytes.

It E e kaulana i kanaka lymph devoid o platelets, akā, hiki ke pelupelu ia, no ka mea, na fibrinogen. Kēiaʻano a he moe kolohe pua kiele o melemele. Eia kekahi, i loko o kēia wai i hōʻike 'kumumea humoral e hoʻonele (lysozyme, properdin) a me ka hoʻokō, eia nae lymph bactericidal hiki ka nui haʻahaʻa ma mua o ke koko.

Meaning lymph

Ua hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka walaʻauʻana oihana o ka lymph:

• hoʻi electrolytes, nā polokina a me ka wai, mai ka interstitial makahiki i loko o ke koko kahawai;

• maʻamau lymphocirculation hoʻolako hoʻonaʻauao maximally kia mimi;

• lymph hāpai nui na waiwai i i ke kemu i loko o ka digestive nā loko, me nā bipi kūpaluʻia;

• kanaka nā'ūhū (e laʻa me, lipase a me ka histaminase) ke komo i ke koko o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana (metabolic hana) ma wale;

• 'ohi i lymph mai nā'aʻaʻa erythrocytes i loaa ma laila ma hope o hewa, e like me ka pono me toxins a me koʻohune (palekana ho'āʻo);

• ka mea, i nā mākau hoʻokaʻaʻike ma waena o nā loko a me nā'aʻaʻa, e like me ka lymphoid'ōnaehana a me ke koko;

• Mālama mau ikaika microenvironment keena, oa. E. Homeostatic kuleana pili i.

Eia hou, i ka lymph aka wahi i hana lymphocytes a me nā mea'aʻaʻa, a i 'ole ma o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea pane o ke kino. Ma oncology ka mea, o ke kumu nui ala lymph laha o ka maʻi 'aʻai keena.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka lymph, interstitial loli a me ke koko e pili loa aku, no laila, hōʻoia homeostasis.

lymphization

Ke kumu o kēia kaʻina ka kānana, maholahune, osmosis, a me ke koena unuhi i loko o hydrostatic puʻe, a ua kākau i loko o ka capillaries i loko o ka interstitial loli.

E like me ka lymph ua hana? Ma keia kaʻina, nui o ka permeability o lymphatic moku. Penei, kekahi mau (particles) nui like 'ole ma waena o ka pā o ka lymph capillaries i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE aoao elua:

1. intercellular ka wā hoao ma intercellular nahā i ke olonā i (particles) nona ka nui o 10 HI - 10 microns.

2. No ka endothelium, ua halihali o ka waiwai pili me ka pololei i ko lakou holo ma micropinocytic vesicles a me blisters.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka ikepili mau kuamoo i ke hoʻohana ka poʻe.

Inā i ka pane i ka nīnau "Pehea ua hana lymph", ia mea kumukuai e hoomanao e pili ana oncotic puʻe. Ke'ī mai, ka mea kiʻekiʻe hydrostatic puʻe o ke koko ka poʻea pau i ke kahua o ka lymph, a me ke kiʻekiʻe oncotic puʻe inhibitsʻeleu kaʻina. loli kānana i wahi i loko o capillaries, oiai ka mea huli i ka venous moe, no ka mea, he koena unuhi o ka puʻe i loko o ka arterial a me venous hope o capillaries.

It E e kaulana ia limfokapillyarov permeability loli aʻe ke kaumaha ma muli o ka ooieoeiiaeuiiaiʻano o nā loko, e like me ma ka likeʻole me mechanical, Nine Inch, a me humoral a neural aʻe. I ka uku o ka ho okumu ana o lymph a me kona dala hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka pilina ma waena o ka'ōnaehana a me ka lymphatic holo. Penei, ina o ka minuke ka leo o ke koko holo He 6 nā lika, laila, wae 'ma ke koko capillaries 15 ML o ka wai a me ka 12 ML no i ua reabsorbed hoʻi, akā, 5 ml i koe i loko o ka interstitial makahiki, a laila, hoʻi maila i loko o ka circulatory'ōnaehana ma nā lymphatics.

maopopo i ka maikai ana, a ma ka lymph ua hanaia, ia mea e pono ke ike i ka hiʻona o ka 'ole o ka lymphatic nenoaiu.

Hiʻona o ka hui ana o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana

Ka loiloi mua loulou i lymphatic capillaries. Ka mea, i ke aupuni 'ia ma nā mea a pau nā'aʻaʻa a me nā loko. No ka mea wale nō i loko o ka lolo a me ka spinal kaula,'ōnohi a, a ma ka pahale pepeiao, e like me ka epithelium o kaʻili, spleen, iwi ka lolo, placenta.

Limfokapillyary ke hui pu iho e hana i ka netting limfokapillyarnye nui moku lymph a i ekolu leho.

• Kūloko - Ua i mai o aeee kapaia endothelial keena;

• Ka - kekahi mau keena ala apuupuu Muscle'aʻaʻa;

• mawaho - connective'aʻaʻa wahī.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i nā ipu lymphatic i kiwikā. Mahalo iā ia, i ka neʻeʻana o ka lymph ma wale i kekahi ala e hiki aku - mai ka periphery a hiki i ke kikowaena. E like me ka rula, lymph na moku o na nāʻiʻo a me nā loko e hele ana i ka ipu koko, a ua kapaia hohonu.

Nui eiiiiiaiou o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana i lymph aka wahi. Ka mea hana i ka papa Kānana, a hoomakaukau i'ōnaehana paleʻea palekana o ka meaola. Lymph aka wahi i kahi kokoke i nui na moku koko, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO pūʻulu i e ili paha aia i loko o ka na cavities o ke kino. Ka mea, loaa a excrete nā mea hoʻomaʻi a me koʻohune, e like me na (particles). Overloading lymph aka wahi hoonee aku, a lilo ia i mea ola, e hoike ana i excessive haumia ea lymph. Ma ka groin lymph aka wahi i ana mahuahua i maʻiʻaʻai i loko o nā pelvis a me wāwae. Aat i hiki no hoi e pili me ka allergic reactions, i ke alo o benign cysts a Muscle ma hope o distension.

Au pono aku nei au i loko o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana, eia kekahi limfostvoly straits, a ma luna a ma laila mea he outflow o lymph mai wahi likeʻole o ke kino a me na nā loko.

Hiʻona o ka neʻeʻana o ka lymph

Ke lymphatics hola e launa mai ma kahi o 180 ml o lymph no ka lā ma nā thoracic limfoprotok i ana mai i 4 nā lika o ka wai. Ua a laila hoʻi akula i ka mau koko. pehea ano lymph ike, e lilo ia i mea maʻa i like ko ia neiʻoniʻoni ma ke kino.

No ka mea, o ka lymph i loko o ka lymph capillaries hanaia, i ka oi, pili kānana loli mai i ke koko o na moku liilii, hiki aku ai i ka hoʻonui o kona ho okumu, a, e hoomahuahua i ka mämä holo o ka neʻeʻana. I waena o nā kumumea e hoomahuahua i ka lymph kahua e hoʻohui i nā kēia:

• kiʻekiʻe hydrostatic puʻe i loko o ka capillary;

• kiʻekiʻe ooieoeiiaeuiiai haʻawina o nā loko;

• High capillary permeability;

• ka hoohiki ana hypertonic pāʻoihana.

Ka papa kūlana i loko o ka neʻeʻana o ka lymph no a hiki i ka hanaia'na o ka iniiaiie hydrostatic puʻe. Ua paipai 'ana i ka neʻeʻana o nā bodices lymph capillaries i efferent moku.

He aha e hōʻoiaʻiʻo kona hou ana? Lymph ua hana mai interstitial loli. Pela ke kumu o mana e paipai 'ia ka kona o ka neʻeʻana mai o ka paena a hiki i ka confluence'ā'ī aa koko - rhythmic contraction lymphangions.

Avilable lymphangions. Other maomeka hele nei i ka lymph

Lymphangions kapaia omo ho okumu ka nohona kiwikā a me muscular "cuff". Mau me ka ho okumu hiki ke kapaia he ano o lymphatic naau. No laila, i ka lymph accumulates i loko o ia mau mea, i hiki aku ai i ka hohola ana o "cuff". Ma keia hihia, no ka distal kiwikā pani lymphangion a me ka proximal, ma ka mea ku ole, wehe. E like me ka hopena, ko ia neiʻoniʻoni i ka aʻe lymph lymphangions (a no laila, ma luna a confluence i loko o ka venous nenoaiu).

Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka 'ole o nā pā lymphangions, ka mea, na poe adrenergic olona, i pē mālie ka noho'na makaainana i ulu rhythmic contractions. Ala apuupuu Muscle lymphangion i hiki i ka ho'ēmiʻana, e hiki aku ai i ka mahuahua ma ka puʻe i loko o nā ipu a me ka lymph lymph e komo i ke koko. ʻeleu kaʻina i loli kekahi hormones, bioactive waiwai (e laʻa me, histamine), a me ka loli ma ka lehulehu o metabolic i huiʻia me ka kiʻekiʻe ana wela.

Keʻano papa hana i ho'ākāka 'ia ana o ka lymph ka walaʻauʻana, akā, ma laila nō kiʻekiʻe aʻe. Penei, i ka hoʻoulu i ka thoracic lymph kahe mai limfoprotoka hou intensively, a i exhalation ke kaʻina 'aʻole hoʻi ia. Aie i ka neʻe 'ana o ka diaphragm i kekahi manawa'opihia a hohola pahu o ka pilikia, hiki hou pohupani hale lymph.

Ke ka nui ana o ka lymph pele ua kekahi loli ana ma rhythmic contraction o nā loko (naʻau a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi), i hiki aku ai i ka oiʻeleu hoolilo o ka'aʻaʻa loli i loko o ka lumen o na capillaries. Acronyms skeletal nāʻiʻo i hoopuni ae i na ipu lymphatic, i hiki hoi laila kaomi i ka lymph, e like me ka mea, he hoʻonui i kona mechanically hoʻoneʻe, a hoi hoomahuahua i ka contractile hiki lymphangions mea i waihoia ma ka Muscle puluniu. Manawa a hiki i keia neʻe o lymph ma na moku e hōʻeleu i.

Congestion i loko o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana

Insufficiency lymph ho okumu mea ma ka 'aʻe' ole neʻe maila lymph. maʻi he nui pū 'oe me abnormalities ma ka lymphatic nenoaiu, i mea pinepineʻano nui i loko o ka Holomua o ka pathological kaʻina.

I ka hoʻokō 'ole' lymph lymph ole Makuakane a me kona papa kuhikuhi hana - maʻi metabolites mai ke kino nā'aʻaʻa i ka lawa ana. Ma keia hihia, ke ÿole mechanical ole o ka lymph i e mau a me nā 'āina' ano.

lymph stagnation hoike mai ai ia i keʻano o nā symptoms, ke kaumaha ma muli kekahi mau aʻe:

• mai ke kahi ma i hoʻomōhala ana i lymphostasis;

• na ano o ka lymphatic maka aha;

• makahiki o ka hoʻomanawanui;

• ke ana ma i ka lymphatic insufficiency e hoʻomōhala ai.

papa kue o ka lymph hiki aku ai a hiki i ka hoʻomāhuahua oʻawahia huahana. Inā ka poino lymphatics e ala mai thrombi, a IeAUPIIe, IAa IO iloko o leukocytes a me fibrin. Ka mea, kakali kēia māhele 'āina lymph aka wahi, no laila,ʻaʻohe pilikia.

It E e kaulana ia lymphostasis pakahi aku la ia pilikia infectious maʻi a me ka malignant pathologies like generalization hiki aku ai i ka make, a me ka nānā aku o retrograde metastases (lymph kahe aku i ka hohola).

A e like me ka lapaʻau hoike ana o ka maʻi i lymph edema. Stagnation lymph pu ma ka'aʻaʻa hypoxia, metabolic kāna hana a me ka wai a me ka electrolyte kaulike e like me dystrophic a me scleroticʻike manaʻo. Ma kekahi mau lymph stagnation hoʻomōhala varicose hoʻololi lymphatics, hypertrophy o Muscle olona, e like me mau sclerosis Intini, loli kiwikā.

'Aʻe' ana o ka coagulation hiki o lymph

Ua ike makou i loko o ka lymph mea kokoke a pau na eiiiiiaiou mea i kuleana no ka clotting, a me ka fibrinolysis antisvertyvaniya ai intravascular coagulation mea i kū hoʻokahi ai i ke koko, aka, i lymphatic moku. Ma keia hihia,'aʻaʻa coagulation kumumea pili ole wale hemostasis, akā, no hoi ma vascular permeability a interstitial'aʻaʻa loli amo. Ma ka ia maomeka i nā kuleana no ke koko clotting, ke kāhea ia mau hanana ma ka lymph capillaries, na ipu a me nā aka wahi.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka pilina ma waena o nā eiiiiiaiou likeʻole o ke koko a me ka lymphʻuʻuku? Anoee, akā, ka mea, ua ikeia e likeʻole pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana hiki i kekahi mau 'ole ma o ka coagulation o lymph. No laila, i ka wa a oukou e komo aku i ka heterogeneous koko nalo lymph hiki i ka clot, mai ka nui o maoli anticoagulants, piʻi pū. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka nui o ka nui anticoagulant ma keia hihia wale 'ohua' ia i loko o ke koko ua hua mai i loko o ke ake, a lymph.

'Aʻe' ana o ka coagulation o lymph i loko o ka ulu o ka thrombosis Ua aneane IKE OLE IA. Aia nā hoʻokolohuaʻikepili e hōʻoia ana i ka laupaʻi hou i loko o ke koko a me ka lymph i e kānaka okoa, akā, i ke alakaʻiʻana o ko lākou mau ano pono'ī. Eia hou, ka mea, ua ike ia thrombosis ua pu ma ka hōʻemi iki slowdown ma ka lymph kahe mai ka thoracic limfoprotoka moni loa, a me ke kahua o ka venous thrombus pu ma na hiohiona loli i loko o ke koko a me ka lymph. Kēia kumu Hōʻike ia he mea maikai kumu ole wale theoretically hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i nā 'ano o ka'ōwili-i keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana, akā, no hoi, e hana ia i loko o lapaʻau hana.

Huikalaia i ka lymph: hoike

he nui nui o nā palapala i huiʻia loaa i loko o ka intercellular makahiki no ka hainā o ka lymphatic nenoaiu. Ma keia hihia, ke lymph ua ua hoʻohaumiaʻia, e alakai ana i ka hooulu ana o ka lymphostasis. Keia ano ua pu ma ka mahuahua ma ka haawe ana ma luna o nā nā loko, ka oi aku o ke ake, a me nā puʻupaʻa liʻiliʻi. E pale aku i ka waiwaiʻino wale i o toxins, e mea pono ia i lymphatic nōkahea, a me ka ikaika outflow o interstitial loli.

Nāʻikepili no ka mea, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana i ke kēia Hawaii:

• lawa ponoʻole detoxification no i paewaewa ma ka ake a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi (hepatitis, colitis, goiter, constipation a me ka bile stasis);

• pinepine ke anu;

• maʻi maʻiʻaʻai o ka pelvic nā loko (e like, cystitis, adnexitis paha endometritis);

• intestinal nā mea palahēhē a me nā maʻiʻino e pū 'oe me ka nui intoxication;

• maʻi o kaʻili;

• allergic lesion (e laʻa me, atopic dermatitis, eczema ole atopic dermatitis);

• moku'āina, pu ma ka papakaukau'aʻaʻa poino a me ka omo i loko o ka koko hālāwai hope huahana (trauma,'ā a me nā fractures);

• circulatory pilikia ma muli o ke koko poho, thrombosis, embolism;

• endocrine kāna hana, pakahi aku la ia obesity, mimikō a me ka thyroid maʻi.

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o huikalaia i ka lymph

Mua oe maemae lymph, e kukakuka pu me ke kahuna lapaau, nana e hooholo i ka hiki contraindications, a kōkua oe koho i ka pono koho.

Iaoia № 1. Haawi maikaʻi i nā hualoaʻa ma ka arthrosis a me ka arthritis, a lawe i ke kahua o ka edema wahi mea i ka PAaIEN o coronary naʻau ole, maʻi thrombophlebitis a me ka make ana o ka ÷ naehana hanu nenoaiu, osteochondrosis. Oe hiki ole hoʻohana i kēia hana ina oe e allergic i citrus, e like me ka wā o ka hoʻomanawanui i mimikō.

He mea pono e lawe 900 ML alani wai,ʻo ia ka nui o ka grapefruit wai a me 200 ml o hou ka wai lemi. A pau keia pono e nāu kekahi me 2 nā lika o ka mahele heheʻe i ka wai. I ke kakahiaka e ole ai aina kakahiaka, hana i ka enema o 2 nā lika o ka wai, i mea e pono e mālama '-hookui 2 tbsp. noho ho'āo ai. kii onohi cider vīnega. Ma hope o enema hoʻomanaʻo E inu 100 ml o ka wai i loko o i wahine hemo la Glauber ka paʻakai, koke lawe i ka wela nui, ma hope a 200 ml inu premix citrus Piʻihonua, a hoʻoheheʻe iā wai. A laila e pau inu 4 nā lika o ka läÿau, (ma ka apana o 100 ml kela hapalua hola).

Huikalaia i ka lymph ma keia iaoia e halihaliia oia iwaho i na la ekolu. E hoʻomanaʻoʻoukou i ka hope o keia hiki ole oe OIeEOEIeAeEIIe koke i ka mauʻai, i kaʻai e e hoʻonui ke kiʻekiʻe. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e inu Piʻihonua, ai hua, hoolapalapaia lau a me kiliala.

Iaoia № 2. Ua kōkua hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lymph, e hoihoi toxins a paʻa kūhohonu i ke kino a me nā wikamina. I ke kakahiaka, e hana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana enema. A laila, e pono i kaʻai i kekahi papa manamana, lemona zest me ka mahu ma ka hui pu ana, me ka meli a me ka hua kōpaʻa. ʻO kēlā lā E e hoopauia ma kekahi lemona no, e lawe mai ana i ka helu i ka 15. Alaila, e e hoemi ma kaʻaiʻana i nā lā ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 1 lemona i ka helu.

Iaoia № 3. Mākou e lawe i ka lemi, beets, carrots, pomeraite (a pau o ka 2 kg), kaomi i ka wai, hui pu me ka meli, a lawe 10 mau lā ma luna o ka nele'ōpū me 50 ml, alaila, hana i ka elima-lāʻoluʻolu. Mau papa i hai hou a hiki i ka hopena o ka hoomakaukau hui, a e waiho waho ma ka Pahu Hau me ke poʻi paa i paa.

Iaoia № 4. Kipeka lapaau waiho e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lymph penei. Oe Pono e lawe 200 ml o ka hou wai o carrots a me beets i loko o ka lākiō o ka 4: 1 kela la i keia muaʻai. I ka Ia manawa e e ia infusion celandine ma ka AYEIE kumu: nele'ōpū i ka kakahiaka - kekahi kulu mua awakea - 2 kulu ahiahi no o ka aina awakea - 3 kulu, etc., e lawe mai ana i ka mahele lāʻau i 15 kulu, a laila, hoemi i ka nui o ka infusion i ka loiloi mua dosing (.. i 1 kulu).

E hoomakaukau i kēia infusion o celandine ka mauʻu e kua, a laila kaomi i ka wai, alaila, ke kanana nei ia. Mahope, no ka mea, o kela mea keia 450mg wai pono hoʻokomo 70 ml o ka waiʻona. Ke kūpono infusion E e refrigerated.

It E e kaulana ia mea i keia hana o ka huikala ana o ka lymphatic'ōnaehana maikaʻi i loko o ke alo o ka hypertension i loko o nā mea maʻi me ka digestive maʻi, psoriasis, hemorrhoids, osteochondrosis.

ka hopena

E helu mai, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka lymph - he loli i hoopuni iho la a bathes a pau keena o ke kanaka kino. Ke iniiaiie hana o ka lymph - ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe nā'aʻaʻa a me nā loko o ka hoʻopöʻino 'ia huahana. Lymph holo mea pili loa aku i ke koko holo a me ka hoʻolako kaʻoi loa physical ola kino, a me ka nui kiʻekiʻe o ka vitality.

E like me ka lymph ua hana? E like me hōʻike ma luna, i kēiaʻano huikau kaʻina, i lawe wahi i loko o kekahi mau manaʻo a me ka mea e kaukaʻi ma na mea he nui aʻe. Hoomaemae ana o ka mea kino ma ka lymph mea i ka mea 'ohi i oi loli a me ka metabolic huahana mai ka intercellular makahiki, a hoʻoili ia i ka lymph aka wahi i mea "wahi nihinihi". Ma waho aʻeo i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kino, lymph mea he aiiay papa, no ka mea, e kokua i ka pakele ana o na konohiki a me pathogens.

Lymph mea nui he mea hoʻokonukonu o metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino, e like me ka pono me ka ololi o ke kino keena. Ma na hihia o ka 'aʻe' ana o lymph ho okumu a me ka meheu o kona kipi e hoʻomōhala ana i stagnant intercellular loli, a hiki aku i ka edema. Ua E hoi e kaulana i lohi lymph holo hiki aku ai i ka excessive luhi, e like me ka 'oni' ana o ka nui keʻano o ka hanaʻana i a laila hiki i nāʻano likeʻole o nā maʻi a me ka poe oo hoi premature o aeee.

Ua haawiia mau papa lymph, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e lawe mai kona, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe,ʻelua hahauʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka makahiki ma ka pili kaʻina hana. Oia hoomaemae ana apono 'i ke kino, e pakele ka hoʻokali kūpono' a me ka palapala waiwai a me ka hana ma ka e pono ai ke kiʻekiʻe.