Lion Trail ma Mycenae: hōʻikeʻano, mōʻaukala

I ka hoʻolala i ka holo ana a hiki i Helene, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e koho i kekahi mau lā no ka holo ana i Mycenae. Kēia kulanakauhale kahiko mea,ʻaʻole me ka kumu i kapaʻia ai ka cradle o Helene. He ua pono permeated me ka uhane o na koa kahiko hana hana ma ka inoa o na akua o Olympus, a me ka launaʻole hana maʻamau, a ke huāhuā i nā aupuni a pau o ke ao nei.

Kaʻao e pili ana i ka helehelena o Mycenae

Mycenae ka hanau hele hoʻi a hiki i ka mōʻaukala. Archaeologists manaʻo i ke kulanakauhale i hana i loko o ka umikumamaono kenekulia BC. Aia i loko o ke komohana o ka Peloponnese, lilo 'o ia i ka loa influential kulanakauhale o kahiko Greece, a hoonoho i ke kumu no ka holoʻokoʻa au hou i kapaia "Mycenaean ka'āina."

Ke Greek kaao mai nei i ke kulanakauhale, ua hookumuia nui meʻe Perseus, ke keiki a Dia, lawe ka lanakila o ke kōkua o nā kānaka nunui, a me nā Cyclopes. Aia hoʻi, ke kūlanakauhale, ma ka hale alii a me ka pā paia i kūkuluʻia o ka nunui aeieia pōhaku, hoʻi mai kēlā wahi i hoʻokū pono pu me ka hoʻohana o ka puna. Kekahi paala kaupaona ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneri tona, a ua hoalaia ka pa iho i ke kiekie o kaʻumikumamākolu mau mika. Oia ke ano o ke kūkulu o nā pā i kapaia "cyclopean masonry". Ka hapa nui o ka hale i loko o Mykonos kūkulu i loko o kēiaʻano hana. Hard e noonoo ana i kēia mau ālai 'neʻe i kūkulu.

Nā Mamua o Mycenae

Moʻolelo manaʻo i nā Mamua o ke kūlanakauhale hiki ke noonoo kahiko Achaean nona ka papa haʻawina, he mau koa kaua kiʻi e kaua i kokoke Hawaii. Homer ma kona kaulana poem Ia lā, mele o Mycenae a me kona poe koa Mamua. Strategically Mycenae Ua nui pono ai ke aia - i ke kulanakauhale, hoopuniia ma ka luawai-paʻa i ka pā, ua aia ma luna o ka hilltop. E moe ana a puni o ka pāpū hoʻonele enemi unnoticed manawa e hele kokoke i ke kulanakauhale. Ua oia crepe a kupu.

Mōʻaukala o Mykonos: ke ala

Mycenaeans pono kiaiiaʻe na hoʻokokoke mai i kā lākou mau kūlanakauhale, a ma kaʻumikumamākolu kenekulia BC, hohola iho la lakou mai ma o ka Peninsula holoʻokoʻa. Poe kanaka i 'Imi komo ma ka oihana, a hoʻomōhala i ko lakou kulanakauhale. Mycenaean moʻomeheu ua auou caiaiai ka Minoan noho maikai ana i i kokoke luku ma hope o ka pele o ka lua pele o Santorini. Mycenaeans i noho ai i loko o ka mokupuni o Kerete, ua loaʻa archaeologists hoike o ko lākou hana 'ike loea i loko o nā wahi e pili ana o ka pā kaua Minosskogo. Kekahi mau kenekulia o ka papa o Mycenae i hookauia iho i ka nui hoailona ma ka pau moʻolelo o kahiko Greece.

E like me ka pili kūpono loa, Agamemnon, ke alii o Mycenae i hele aku i kēia kūlanakauhale i ka loa-makahiki kai eʻe ma luna o Troy. Ke Kau Hāʻule Lau o Troy i kekahi makana no ke alii nui o na akua no ka hookoia ana o ka olelo hoopomaikai, e mohai aku i kona kaikamahine Iphigenia. A mau lā hoi i ke Fabulous ke alii o Mycenae ma hope, ua make e kana wahine Klitemestry, distraught kana kaikamahine i ka make ma hope. Hiki i keia manawa, Greece i kona inoa o ia hoʻi, "muzheubiytsa".

Ma kona heyday kukulu iho la i ka Mycenaeans na kulanakauhale, a decorate kou kulanakauhale a me kilohana na hale, e like me ke aliʻi hale, no ka laʻana. Ke hookaawale iwaena o waiwai a me ka ilihune kanaka i Ua loa nui. Mycenaeans loa maheleia ke kaiāulu kanaka, i loko o nā papa, e haawi ana i ka pomaikai o ka poʻe kālepa a me nā luna koa.

I ka haule ana o Mycenae

Kekahi mau kenekulia o ka mana Mycenaean ka noho i pau ai ma hope o ke kaua ana o ka Peloponnese i loko o ka hoʻokahi tausani me nā haneri keuʻelua BC e ake kauaʻohana o ka Dorians. Ka mea i luku ai i ka hapanui o ka nui kulanakauhale o ka Peninsula, me Mycenae. Ma lalo o kā lākou puʻe haule iho a me Troy, a i ole i lawa ka manawa e hoola i ma hope o ka lanakila lanakila o Agamemnon. Kupa o Mycenae i ho'āʻo e hoola i ke kulanakauhale, akā, e ho'ōla haʻalele i ka Peleponnesa ma Asia, a me nā mokupuni. No ka mea, he nui na kenekulia Mycenae i poina.

Wehe Mycenae: na hanaʻeliʻana Genriha Shlimana

Kona hou hanau Mycenae aie i ke kaulana Heinrich Schliemann. Paakiki archaeologist, he kilo huli o ka kaʻao Troy, palaka okupe anei ma luna o kekahi o na cemeteries i loko o ka wahi o ka Mycenae, ka mea pōniuniu wale archaeologist ano kūkaʻi 'waiwai. Mea hoʻonani, hapa o koa kapa kila, kiʻi a me nā artefacts - ia i i ke gula. Schliemann ua hiki ke hoala hou ma mua o ke kanakolu kilograms o ka mea maikai i metala huahana From mau cemeteries. Of mau waiwai mea no archaeologists loaʻa he gula make ea paha. Initially, nā kānakaʻepekema wahi mea a hiki i ka wā o ke kaʻao ke alii Agamemnon, akā, ma hope o ka ao lōʻihi o kona hana ia umikumamaono kenekulia BC. Waiwai i loaʻa i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, e noho ana i ka loa koʻikoʻi hulikoehana E huli i o ka pō umikumamaiwa kenekulia. Mycenae e kû ana na mea a pau i ka i haawi mai ai i ke ao nei o ka wa kahiko Greece. Hawaii o keia kilohana a me ka pohihihi kulanakauhale o alohilohi oo? Ikaika hale paia, kū hoʻokahi i loko o kona ano iho ke alii na halekupapau, a barbaric hana maʻamau o ka loaʻa artifacts.

Hawaii Mycenae

Hanaʻeliʻana ma Mycenae hoomau iho la oia no na makahiki, oaka ae la hou honua waiwai o keia kulanakauhale mea. Kēlā me kēia Kaka ho'āʻo ai i loko o ka Peloponnese Mycenae i ia he mana keiki, a i ole ma mua ua hoano e kahiko Greece. Hawaii Mycenae i keia la ho i ka nui eiiieaena me ka hina ana o ke aliʻi hale, ilina kumu a me ka pakaua. Hele hewa ma ka mea hulikoehana kia hoʻomanaʻo i ke ia no ka hola. A kūikawā wahi i waena o ka mea hulikoehana loaʻa kūlana 'ka puka Lion, a me ke au halekupapau ma Mycenae. Lākou me Kinohi,ʻepekema iʻaʻole i hiki i ka 'aelike ma luna o ka lā. Hele ia Mycenae, e hiki ke kuai pono ma Atenai. , Elua no hora lilo ia ma ke alanui, he uuku loa uku no ka stunner, a e hōʻike mua o nā maka o ka oo? Enonei-?.

Lion Trail ma Mycenae: hōʻikeʻano

E komo i loko o ka luawai-kūlanakauhale pā, ka mea, ua pono e hele i ka Lion ka puka. Ka mea, ia lakou iho i haku o ka eha monolithic palaka, kela mea keia mea o ka i kaupaona ma kahi o iwakalua tons. Archaeologists manaʻo i i kiʻi kālaiʻia kēia mau ālai 'mai o ka pōhaku amygdala. Ke ālai 'i akahele hoʻokō' a like i kekahi i kekahi. Ma hope o na makahiki o ke ao, ua ike archaeologists i ōpū o ka aaioee mea paahana e like me ka hoʻopoepoe i ike ai. Serrated ma luna o nā pōhaku i maopopo hiki ai mamao. 'O kēia kekahi o nā puzzles mua ia, e hoʻolako haumana a me nā moʻolelo Lion Trail ma Mycenae. Houseʻano puka mea'ālike me ka Kremlin pa - monolithic masonry. By mea mahuʻi, i kukuluia haumana kokua o nā liona ma luna o ka puka nui ma hope kūkulu o ka pā kaua paia. kona kumu lā haawiia keia i pili ana i kaʻumikumamākolu kenekulia BC. Lions, ua nui loa, he pono ole heraldic hōʻailona oʻEulopa. He nui aliʻiʻana haʻaheo o ko lākou mau kiʻi ma luna o kona kapa ana o na mea kaua.

Ka bas-ke ola i mai ālai 'ekolu a me depicts mau holoholona ikaika, e kū ana ma luna o kona mau wāwae dia, hilinai ana ma kia ao. Paala kiʻi kālaiʻia mai ka paa limestone pōhaku. Eia naʻe, na holoholona poo ua i malamaia, akā, e'ōlelo aku archaeologists i ka mea i hoolei mai i loko o ke gula, a haliu ae la ia ma ka hoʻopā ai kanaka. E like me kekahi nā mea mahuʻi, na liona he he hōʻailona o kekahi o ka rula ana dynasties o Mycenae. Ma kekahi mana o keia monumental bas-hoouka aku hoʻolaʻa i ka patroness o ka holoʻokoʻa holoholona aupuni - ke akua sweaty. He nui nā moʻolelo i mea like me ka drevnekeltskimi bas-ke ola motifs. I kā lākou moʻomeheu, ka Liona i ka kūikawā wahi, akā,ʻaʻole i kii maiʻepekema i ke ano o ke kilohana kiʻi i kēia lā.

Kaʻao e pili ana i ke kumu o ka Lion ka puka

Lion Trail ma Mycenae - he hanana 'ole, ka mea e like ana i i ole kūkulu ka pomaikai no ka mea holoʻokoʻa wā o ka Mycenaean moʻomeheu. Ke ano o ke kūkulu a me ka akaheleʻano bas-kokua kolamu ma Cretan kaila alakai kānakaʻepekema, e hoole i ka loa kahiko Hellenic kaʻao a.

Kaʻao a olelo aku i na Helene a pau i nā mamo o ka mana akua o Atlantis, ka poe i hele mai i ka aina o kahiko Greece mai o kona nalowale'āina a pau. Ua hoopakele, he nui pohaku nā hale i archaeologists i kapa ai i ka wā o Cretan-Minoan noho maikai ana, a auou caiaiai ia Mycenaean waiho i kekahi wahi lihi iki o nä nïnau. Pehea hiki ke hua mai la, a haawi aku la i ke kūkulu kahua o ka nunui paala? Ke aha la hoi kekahi o lakou i ko läkou 'o aaioee mea paahana, i like loa me ka mea kēia? No ke aha la bas puka no laila, pili loa intertwined me nā kiʻi o nā hana 'ike loea? Aole hoi kekahi o nā nīnau i nā pane i ole ua loaʻa.

Ua nane lā o ka Lion ka puka

Inā mākou e noonoo i ka puka Lion ma Mycenae Ua kūkuluʻia me ke kūlana pale 'ole, a laila na nä känaka' epekema he mea kekahi mea pohihihi o keia pohihihi wahi - a pau ka waiwai i ka poʻe i loaʻa i loko o kou manawa Schliemann, na cemeteries i aia kokoke ma lalo o ke kumu o ka ipuka. Ma ka ia wahi e hoʻokele i ka archaeologist kaulana, e huli i ka halekupapau o Agamemnon, ua piha oia i ka piha me ke gula a me ke kala artifacts. ʻAʻole hoʻi ma mua, aole hoi ma o ka ma hope au o na Helene i ole makemake halekupapau.

Archaeologists manaʻo i ka puka e komo ai i ka Susana, ma ka Lion ka puka uaʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka a pau. Keia ua höʻike läkou ma ke alanui e alakai a hiki i ka puka pā - a ia nō ka mea kaulana kona kumu halekupapau, a lilo iho la laa no ka Mycenaeans. A malihini hiki ole e hookomoia ana i na wahi o ka hoomana. Ua huli mai ia underlines ka kūikawā nui o ka Lion ka puka e like me ka wahi o ka hoomana heyday o Mycenaean moʻomeheu.

No ke aha la ia hoolewa Mycenaeans hana? A ua hoonohonoho no ke aha la i ko lakou mau waiwai ma ka puka a hiki i ke kulanakauhale? Kohu kūpono kuhiakau scientific ao ua ole i ua waiho mua. Lion Trail ma Mycenae akahele kiaiia mea huna o ko lākou mau haku

ke aliʻi hale

Iauaeoia oo? Ecia e kuai i alakaʻi huakaʻi i Mycenae, keʻike'ē aʻe mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka manawa hookahi richest kulanakauhale. Pono mai ka Lion ka puka alanui alakaʻi i ke aliʻi hale. Nā wahi e pili ana no keia 'ole i kēia manawa, makemake iauaeoia oo? Ecia. I ka waenakonu o ka hale ia i ka nunui huinahń keʻena me ke kapuahi - megaron. Ka ipu ahi Ua pono i hoʻomaikaʻi a me ka hoʻonaniʻia me ornate manao, ua nunui kia e paʻa ana i ke kino o nā kihiʻehā o ka ipu ahi. Nā paia o ka pāpāiʻawa keʻena hoʻonaniʻia me ka pena i loko o Cretan kaila. Homer i kapaʻia ka "aa" i ke keʻena i loko o kona mau poem. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka Minoans, ua nui nā kānakaʻenehana a me nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone. A pau 'ole i kūkuluʻia ma luna o kekahi pae, pili ma ke kaula o? Ainii? A me ka lumi. Ma lalo o ka hale aliʻi o ke aupuni 'palapala'ōnaehana a me ke kulanakauhale o ka wai lako. Ua nui na hale i loko o Mycenae i kūkuluʻia i loko o elua a ekolu palaoa, i olelo e pili ana i ke kālā solvency o na makaainana ole wale, akā, no hoi e pili ana i ke akamai o ka poʻe e uhau ana.

I ka hale aliʻi supposedly neo? Aaiiai?, He heiau kahiko. Archaeologists Ua loaʻa kekahi mau goddesses a me keiki sculptures. ʻO wai ka mea hoomana i ka Mycenaeans, kńnaka mai i ike i kekahi mea ma nā mea a pau. Like loa me i ike ai maopopo ma ka moʻolelo o ko lākou mau hoʻolewa oihana.

kumu halekupapau

Kumu ilina ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o kekahi hanana wahi ma mua o ka puka Lion ma Mycenae. Elua funerary kaiapili hoohuliia i ka hope manawa i loko o ke keʻena kapu, ua ka e kau mai ana wahi o ka maikai Mycenaeans. nō hiki ole weheweheʻepekema, ke kumu o nā makaainana kanu i ko lakou aloha poe e noho ana i loko o ka puali ololi shahtoobraznyh cemeteries. O kŰia ka mea, e hana i nā mea a pau muaʻike rituals o na Helene. Ua piha hoolewa ana kēlā me kēia i nā mea hoʻonani a me ko ka hale ona mau. It E e kaulana ana a pau o na 'ikamu i i ka mea maikai i eliiaʻi. Kēlā wā i kēia wā e hele mai nā kāʻei bronzes. Schliemann loaa ma hope o ke au ilina o Mycenae hele mai ia e kapaia "zlatoobilnymi".

Monumental Lion Trail, for gula e nani ai, a mau ipu, kaʻao, kaao a me nā mea pohihihi - pau keia i ke ao nei "zlatoobilnye" Mycenae. Greece mea hiki ke He`e ka poe e makemake ana i kekahi manawa hou hoopa ia houia me na tausani o ka makahiki o ka mōʻaukala i kekahi oo? Enonei-?.