Lobotomy ma ka hale - he hewa

Lobotomy - i hana i mea i loko o ka muliwai, o ka 20th kenekulia i hoʻohana like me ka iapaau ana o ko lakou kupikipikio psychiatric nā mea maʻi,ʻano nui ka poe i he pilikia i ke kaiāulu. Ua Ua banned aie i ka kŘpuna hopena ma luna o ka hoʻomanawanui ka kanaka. Kaiāulu hana ole no kona Manao iho la ia mea, a me ka punitive ana paha i mea e hoʻopale ai i ke kaiāulu kanaka, mai kanaka ke koikoi. Oddly lawa, i loko o ka Soviet Union lobotomy ia i banned ma ka hapalua like-50s, oiai i loko o ka United States hana mai ai i na 70s. Maopopo i hōʻike ai i ka hopena o ka lobotomy i loko o ka cult ho film "One lele Over ka Cuckoo ka pūnana", Film e ole emi kekahi cult puke ma Kesey.

Pehea e hana i kekahi lobotomy

Inā ke kanaka, e luku a wehe i ka frontal lobes, laila, e nalo loa noa makemake a me ka hana i ka hana i hoʻoholo, oiai ke koena o ke kino ua functioning ana ma ke mau ala, i mea, kanaka e kekahi physical nā mea hiki ole lilo, akā,ʻo loa nalo i kekahi makemake, pono kīvila a me Emotions, maoli pono ole. Ma keia manao, he lobotomy ua kekahi manawa, haawi ia ia e like me "ka amputation o ke kanaka." Nā hopena i irreversible hana.

Prefrontal lobotomy i ua hana no ka lōʻihi manawa, a i keia la ia ua lilo ia i kekahi hapa o ka moolelo, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa kauoha aku. I ka manawa o kona hana mea hou i hana muaʻole, ka mea, ua manao kekahi hanana loaʻa, a me ka panacea no na mea he nui ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana, ma ka pili ana me ka a ke kanaka i pilikia, aʻaʻole wale. Initially no ka lobotomy koi craniotomy, a laila, ua hele mai me ka aoao transorbital lobotomy, laila, hoomaka ae la e hana i kekahi lobotomy ma ka hale, no ka mea, o ka hana, he mama i ka hana a me ka pono ole mau anesthesia, i kūikawā pololei o ke kanawai.

Ua hana keia aoao: ma ka maka kīnā ololi huhui hana i ke alanui he wiwi, ahu iho o ka iwi i loko o kekahi wahi, a i kaʻohana-hoʻokino incision ua i loko o ka frontal lobes o ka lolo: aʻe, ke'ōlelo mai ai ka pilina ma waena o lakou, a me na wahi e ae o ka lolo, a laila, i ka mentally maʻi, a me ka mea mua i'ōpaha kanaka mea hoolohe, a ka puaʻa me pono i like ka oluolu i mālama ai. Mua, ka mea i manaoia maikai, akā,'ānō, ua alualu i ka kuhelu 'ana o ke kānāwai. Ke hana ua ana lawe mai ma lalo o kaiakū anesthesia, mahope mai o ka eha receptors mea wale nō i loko o ka superficial nā'aʻaʻa a me ka lolo waiwai nō hoʻi ia moʻolelo insensitive ia me mechanical stress. Eia hou, e loa kń traumaʻoki kino ia mea nui i ka hoʻomanawanui ua hiki i ka mana i ka neʻe o ka'ōnohi a poʻopoʻo.

Nei, me ka nuipa a ka loa hoihoi i loko o kēia nīnau, e like me ka lobotomy ma ka home. I ka lā, e like me ka hoʻokokoke mea pololei ole, mai ka hana ua kauoha aku banned, aʻaʻohe sane akamai, e hana i ka lawe ia mai. I alakaʻi i ka i loko o ia i kekahi lobotomy ma ka hale i make no ka mea, o ka mea nui pilikia o ka maʻiʻaʻai, no hoi ke hanaʻino i ka'ōnohi a poʻopoʻo ka, a me kekahi mau wahi e ae o ka lolo.

Loa ia paha, i ke kanaka seriously hoihoi lobotomy ma ka hale, ka hapalua o ka kenekulia aku nei ka mea nona keia kupanaha hana e like me ka ka poe a me ka pilikia i ka 'ē aʻe. Oia hoi, ina he lobotomy ma ka hale i hoihoi i loko o ka mea me he ala e hoʻopale ai i ke kaiāulu kanaka, mai iho (he mea no hoi i pulakaumaka loa) - laila hana ia oe mea loa hiki ole, no ka mea, ma keia hihia, e pono e lawe i ka'ōnohi a poʻopoʻo ka, a hana kokoke i ka hoʻopā, akā, ia mea i ka holomuaʻaoʻao o ka hoʻokō 'ia' ana. Ke'ōlelo mai, mai na mea a pau, akä, a hana kanaka lobotomy ma ka hale e e hoʻokoe '- ma ka manawa, ua nui ka hoʻokō mau aoao, e hana me ka noʻonoʻo' kāna hana, a me ke kālā no psychiatry Ua loa okoa mai mākou manaʻo e pili ana ia, nānā 'ana i speculation, hoʻokaeʻili, a OOAOAaXUEIE' ike ʻaneʻane hapalua o ka kenekulia aku nei.