Makahiki o ka onion:? Ueo e ulu ana. Makahiki o ka onion ma luna o nā greens

Ma waho aʻeo i ka mau turnip, i loko o ka wahi o ka wahi lulu mala hiki pinepine e ike a me ka loa maikaʻi kēia lōʻihi kakaka. He kēiaʻano o ka wehe wikamina ulu kau ma ka ho opa kona uliuli lau, ua kokoke i ka loa mua i loko o ka mahinaʻai. Ke kūikawā hiʻona o ka lōʻihi-manawa onions hiki ke wahi kuhikuhi, e malama no ka naau kupono, a kiʻekiʻe productivity.

General ano

Laha 'o perennial onions, he mea mau. O ka holo ana, ka mea, e like kekahi'ē aʻe nō hoʻi ulu kauoha, nicaaiea, mahi a me ka fertilizing. Eia naʻe, ma ka mau, mālama no ia mea kokoke i okoa mai ka mau manao no ka onion-Repka. Mea kanu ua e pili pū ana, a me ka oko ao ma waena o ia i ka mea he mea nui,ʻaʻole. Turnip a me nā 'o ka mea uluʻano nui no ka nui a me ka juicy pu u kukui. Perennials kanu ai i loko o ke kīhāpai no ka muo - ma ka greens. Ka hope ua ana oki 2-3 manawa no manawa.

Ka wale hiʻona o kaʻike mau nunui kakaka ua hoomahuahua ia e koi ma luna o ka mea e like ai o ka lepo. Oia ulu i kanu ka hapanui ma ka loamy a me ka one ma Lok soils o ka mahuaola. ʻakika o ka lepo pono e lawe mai i loko o keia hihia pilina i'ākilikai. Inā keia huahelu o 5.5, i ka honua mea, ua pono ia e Lime.

I kekahi manawa, he lōʻihi ke kakaka, a kau aku ma luna o one soils. Eia naʻe, i loko o ia mau soils na mea kanu paka he wahi lihi iki o ke kumu a me ka haawi aku i kaʻohi loa i ka pono o ka lau.

Ma ka ia wahi i ka lōʻihi-makahiki onions pele ulu 2-4 makahiki. A laila, e pono ia e kanu hou, no ka mea, o ka mea e like ai o ka greenery hoʻomaka e deteriorate. Pen mea ole ka papau wale, aka, i haalele i kona ano waiwaiʻono.

? ueo

ʻano likeʻole o perennial onions, Eia naʻe, e hōʻike 'ia mea uuku. Akā,ʻo kona? Ueo malaila pono he nui helu. I ka lā, ka mea, ua oi aku 600. Akā, o ka papa, i ulu ole a pau o ia i nā māla a me nā kīhāpai. Ka loa, he pono ole, a kaulana nō kēia mauʻano o ka lōʻihi-manawa onions like:

• Welsh;
• tiered;
• chives;
• ʻala;
• Slizunov.

Welsh onion

Kēia? Ueo Ua lilo i mea mahaloia ma ko kakou aina nei. Batuna aina hanau o China. Ma keia aupuni, ka mea, ua nō i loaʻa i loko o ka hihiu. Loa mahalo a me ke kakaka lōʻihi ma Mongolia, Korea, a me Vietnam. Ma kekahi alanui ka mea, ua kapaia "ka hooilo", "one", "fistular".

Ka maikai precursors no keia onion - nā komako, uala, cabbage a me nā kaʻukama. Welsh kanu ana i loko o nā hua soils (ʻaʻohe wai stagnation). Land mua kanu eli ma luna o ka'Elau o Kaeloikamalama i.

Ulu ma ka ia wahi i kēia? Ueony o kekahi, elua a ekolu makahiki. Ma ka mau hoopii mua, ka Welsh onion ua kanuʻia i loko o ka makahiki hou (i kakahiaka nui me hiki). A hiki aku i ka ekolu-makahiki kanu moe poʻe mamo, mai ka hapalua like-kauwela a hiki iʻOkakopa.

Pehea e ulu Welsh onion

E oia i ka germination o na anoano o kēia moʻomeheu i anaʻona nō no ka 24 hola. I loko o ia manawa e kahu ai i ka pehu maikai. Wai limu pulu 2-3 mau manawa loli. Ma hope o haanou ana i ka hua ia mai o ka saucer, a maloʻo.

Kanu onions hua mai la i ka pono-hoʻomākaukau moe i loko o elua i eono laina. Kanu i ka anoano i ka lepo a hiki i 1-2 kenimika. Ka mamao ma waena o na lalani a me kēia mea kanu e ia ma kahi o 18-20 knm.

Mālama no ka onion batun mea papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika hooinu ai, a fertilize. Ka mua manawa i loko o ke kihapai lepo fertilized pūnāwai ma mua i kanu anoano. Pela hoʻohana mea hoʻomomona. A laila, e ai ana ua lawe mai ma hope o kēlā me kēia ohi peni. Ma keia hihia, he ua kahikoia a nani maikaʻi no keia, e e nāu kekahi me ka wai mullein. Loa maikaʻi loa-makahiki Welsh onion a mākou ke pane i ka lehu pāʻoihana. Nui pinepine, hoohainu i ka wai i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi mea i pono. I ka lepo ma lalo o ka mea kanu i ka ua ana huakaʻi wale, i hooloihi ae i panoa. I hanaʻia ma hope o ka ua pńpaʻoluʻolu o rake.

hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ka ai o ka onion lau ma hope o ka mea hiki i ke kiekie o 10-15 knm. Ua kuaʻia nā mea kanu i ka waihona ipu, a hoʻokoe iʻelua aʻekolu pua ma na anoano. Ma hope o kekahi ana na lau ulu hoʻi hou. I loko o ka wā e hiki ke loaa mai ka Welsh onion e ohi ai 2-3.

Tiered perennial onions

Kēia? Ueo i ka loa hana hiʻona. Tiered kakaka Aʻole e haawi anoano. No laila, ka mea, ua hoʻopulapula wale vegetatively. Ma kahi o na anoano no inflorescence ulu 2-3 papa o ka poe liilii, ea pu u kukui. Kanu ia i loko o ka lepo koke ma hope o ka wa e ohi ai, e like me ka mea, i ka poe ilihune loa mālama e like ai. Ma kekahi nunui-tiered kakaka ua i kapa "ola-hanau ana", "horny" a "o Aigupita". Lau i fistular puha, ke hiki i ka lōʻihi o 50 knm.

Haʻalele Welsh onion, onionʻano likeʻole i ole i e he moe ko wā. Lau ka mea, hoʻomaka i ka hana, nō ma luna o ka makua loa. Ke kūikawā hiʻona o keia mana nā a me na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao loa kakahiaka nui o ka maturation. Ke hookuu aku oia, mai ka honua-kaikuono kona lau kulou iho a hiki mua Welsh onion.

Hiʻona o ka mahi

Mālama no keia? Ueo mea i loa mea. E ulu onions hiki ke tiered, a me ka makahiki, a me he perennial. E kiʻi i ka uliuli o ka aʻe makahiki, ea pu u kukui pono e e kanuʻia i loko o ke kauwela a hapalua like-August. I kupulau i nā mea kanu i hanai ai i ka piha mea pōhaku mea hoʻomomona.

I ke kolu o ka makahiki ma hope o ke kalai onions pono bulbochek mai tiered lahilahi, e hoʻokēʻai i ke kaikamahine pu u kukui. I ka la mahope Hiki ke hoʻohana i ke kanuʻia.

ʻala onions

Home a hiki i keia? Ueony, e like me batuna i Mongolia a me China. Ma kekahi mea onion i kapaia o Siberian, a me ka "Pake kālika". Ma kekahi wahi mea hiki ke ulu 4-5 makahiki. I ka ai, e like me nā lōʻihi-makahiki onions, i mea aala a i hoʻohana. Na pu u kukui o keia mea kanu, aole ia i i kālepa waiwai. Nā lau ke kau i ka lōʻihi o 25-40 knm.

Pehea e ulu

Hoonui i kēia kakaka e hiki nā vegetatively, a ma ka hua. Ma ka uuku wahi mea ua ana hoʻohana 'ia ka iaoiaeii mua. A me keia hana o ka hua hiki ke loaa ia i loko o ka hookahi makahiki. Na hua i hoʻohana nui emi pinepine ia, no ka mea, o ka mea kanu kanu ia ma keia aoao, hoʻomōhala nui aku lohi. Iloko o ke kau wela, o kela laau ua hana loa keia o ke lau wale 5-6.

E mua e ke aloha a me kekahi ano o kanu i ka moe o ka mea pōhaku fertilizers. Na anoano o perennial onionʻano likeʻole i mea kanu ma ka lalani, o ka mamao ma waena o ia e ia ma kahi o 35 kenimika. kanu i ka lepo ka mea, 2 knm. E na anoano hiki e wale ma two- a me ekolu-makahiki kanu.

Malama no ka meaʻala onion ka loa mea. Seedbed E ke kamepiula ka nāhelehele i. Ma hope o kēlā me kēia truncation ke kahua hookahe mullein pāʻoihana. pu u kukui moe ko wā o kēia moʻomeheu e ole i, a me ka mea hiki ke transplanted i aneane kekahi manawa.

Allium nutans

Kēia? Ueo Ua wehewehe aku ma lalo lau loa, a hiki ulu ma kekahi wahi no ka 1-2 makahiki. Allium nutans ua i kapaia "palupalu" a me "glandular". Kona hanohano nō hoʻi hiʻona mea,ʻaʻole loa pungent ho'āʻoʻana, a me ka iki oi akahai ma mua ia o ka'ē aʻe? Ueo lau. Ma ka hihiu mea ulu onions ma Mongolia a me Transbaikalia. Ua Ua loaʻa ma ka Hawaiian Mountains. 'O kēia paha ka loa ono o nā mea a pau a ianoiyuaa aʻike ano o ka lōʻihi-makahiki onions. Grade, Eia naʻe, he poe uuku. Ka loa pono-ike a me ka hanohano a me ka mea i nā mahiʻai ua piha iho ma ka poe akamai i Green Timiryazev Academy.

mahi

Like loa 'ē aʻe? Ueo Allium nutans Oi ka makemake o nā hua'ākilikai soils. Ua hiki ke kanu i pono sunlit wahi, a me ka hapa e malu ai. Hoʻopulapula He vegetatively a ma ka hua. Ma ka hihia mua o ka lōʻihi-makahiki kanu onion Slizunov hua mai la i kakahiaka wai puna a me ka hopena o July. Seeding ka hohonu He uuku loa - ma kahi o 1.5 knm ma waena o nā lālani haʻalele 70 knm ma waena o nā mea kanu -.. 20 knm ka maikai precursors no ka moʻomeheu, ua manaoia cabbage, lettuce, parsley, dill.

Hanai i ke kakaka e like me nā mea a pau'ē aʻe perennialʻano likeʻole: ma ka luawai, a ma hope o ke kua a me nā lau. Ke iʻohi wa e ohi ai i loko o ka manawa 3-4.

onion chives

Ke kumu nui hiʻona o keia? Ueo i loa lahilahi, aʻaʻole lōʻihi, omo lau. I ka lua o ka makahiki ma hope o kanu onions chives hoʻomaka i ka lala a me ka haawi 50-100 hoi e pana aku. Ma ka ai hoopauia e like me ka lau o kēia mea kanu a me kona juicy wahahee pu u kukui. I ko kakou aupuni loa pinepine ulu Siberian Hawaiian ole chives (hau paa-hoʻopale perennial onions). ʻano likeʻole Bohemia, Chemal a me ka meli kanu i ka manawa hookahi i waena o ka loa mahaloia.

Hiʻona o ka mahi

Haʻalele ka hapanui 'ano o ka lōʻihi-makahiki onions, chives kokoke undemanding i ka lepo haku mele' ana. 'Aʻole i nui loa ka mea ulu wale ma ka lepo ua loa liiiU perennial ka nāhelehele me ka pono ulu kumu kahua. Na anoano haawi heʻuʻuku, akā, no ka hapanui o ka mea, hoʻopulapula vegetatively. Ma keia hihia, i ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi wale puunaueia i na hapa, a waiho ana ma kela a me keia o 8-10 pu u kukui. Mea kanu e kanu ma ka lalani, ma waena o i ua haʻalele i ka mamao o 30 knm.

Na anoano i lūlūʻia i loko o kakahiaka May ole July. E oia i ka germination o ko lākou aloha `mua, a laila, mālie maloo.

Ulu keia perennial onion ma luna o nā greens, hoʻohana 'enehana loa noonoo ole. A pau e pono e kiʻi i ka pono e ohi ai, - i ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika hooinu ai a me ka fertilizing a me ka hoeing a me ka thinning. Fertilize keia kakaka mea IeAUPIIe, IAa IO koke no manawa - ma ka midsummer. A kiʻiona hiʻona o ka laha 'mea he wai-puni. Nolaila, he mea pono e wai pinepine ia. I ole ia zagrubeyut a me nā lau lilo lākouʻoluʻoluʻaiʻana. Moisturize i ka lepo ma lalo o ka mea kanu i kēia 3-5 manawa i ka ulu wa pono.

Thinned onion chives, e hoʻomaka ana me ka makahiki mua o ke kanu. Mai ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi, a me i ka mea, ua manao iho la e lawe i ka anoano, na lau mea e hooki ole iaʻi. Ma nā kanu lako e mea uuku loa.

Pehea e ulu onions ma luna o ka lōʻihi ka hooilo greens

Nāʻano likeʻole o ka luna i maikaʻi no ka distillation i ke anu wa pono. Hulu perennial onions iloko o ka hailonaʻana no nā wikamina. Ma keia manao, e like me ka ho'āʻoʻana i ka meaʻoi i onions. Ua kanu lākou turf. Ia mea i ka laau eli, a mahele ia i loko o kekahi mau apana, e waiho ana me ka aina e like me ka hiki. Ke turf onion chives e ia ma kahi o 30 bulblets, i loko o nā perennials - 3-5. Nā lau, i loko o ka hanana i ka mea, i ole i maloʻo,ʻokiʻia aku. Pela i hoomakaukau ho'āno waiho i loko o ka me wahi a hiki i ka malama o Novemaba a me Dekemaba. I keia manawa, ka mea, e hoololiia i loko o ka hoomakaukau ipu. Ipu no ka distillation o lōʻihi-manawa onions pono ia ma ka liʻiliʻi 15 knm, Ma kā lākou lalo ninini i ka malamalama momona lepo, ahu iho o 10-12 knm. A laila, kau oe ia oe iho ho'āno, a pīpī ia ma luna naka.

Noho ma luna o ka honua, e kupu ipu me onions hoololiia ma luna o ka puka makani sill. Nui pinepine, hoʻoinu ai i nā mea kanu mea i pono. I kūpaluʻia kūlou nui na makahiki, i ka mahi ana i ka sill - na mea hana, kekahi mau manawa iloko o ka hooilo nawaliwali pāʻoihana o ka urea (1 g. No 1 hano o ka wai). Ua apono 'ia ka nui e ohi mai.

E like me 'oe ke ike, i ka moʻomeheu i loko o ka malama ana o ka loa unpretentious - lōʻihi kakaka. Ulu ia i loko o ke kauwela a hiki ma ka hooilo paha e hiki loa inexperienced mala. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, nā mea a pau i ua koi 'ia e paka i kekahi mea kanu maikai o ka mea pono keia mau mea kanu - i ka manawa e lawe mai, nicaaiea, fertilization a me ka mahi ana.