Moku "Mikhail Lermontov": lāliʻi o ka make

Ma Pepeluali 1986, i loko o ka pilikia ka oukou koho i ka inoa o Cook, i ka mokuna o New Zealand, ua he ili kekahi moku: Poho ka Soviet moku "Mikhail Lermontov", a ua oi aku mamua o ehiku haneri a me kanalima kanaka. Mea pōmaikaʻi, i ka helu ana o ka mōhai ua liʻiliʻi. Ke catastrophe o ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov" koi i ke ola o ka lālā hoʻokahi wale nō o ka luina - lunaʻenehana Paul Zaglyadimova reefer huahelu. He hana i loko o ka pahu, i ka waikahe aneane koke ma hope o ka ulia. Umikumamakahi kanaka i hana ino iki mai e loli iki degere o ka oolea.

kekahi mau 'ike

I ka make ana o ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov" i wahi kanakolu makahiki aku nei. Investigative hana o ka malihini ana oi ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina, ua paʻa ka mea, i loko o ole wale ko kakou aupuni, aka, i kahi e. Eia naʻe, he mea he pololei kiʻi o ka mea i hiki mai ai a hiki i keia la. Ka mea, ua i ka ulia o ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov" lono kaumaha coincidence, a kui - e Aloha nō kekahi o ka lokoino?

Kēia vosmipalubny Soviet ohua liner i kekahi o na moku loaʻana i kūkuluʻia ma lalo o ka papahana 301. It Ua papahana no kaʻehiku haneri a me kanalima ohua. Kukulu moku "Mikhail Lermontov" i loko o ka shipyards ma Wismar i ka makahiki 1972. He 'o ia ma ka hanohano o ka nui Lūkini haku mele.

Ma keia moku i loko o ia mau lā, ua hele kekahi mau wale no ka laila waiwai. Photos o ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov" ua pinepine paʻiʻia ma ka Western ahakanaka. Ua ua hookolokoloia mai ai au ma luna o pehea e noho i loko o ka Soviet Union, na kanaka ma luna o ka mea, ma kahi e maʻamau hoolaʻi. Akā, ka mea, ua hiki ole ke kiʻi i kona papa no ka hapa nui o ko mākou heluna kanaka. Naʻe, ka mea huli mai i na mea he nui o ka maʻamau kanaka o ka Soviet Union, ua hiki nö iä ia ia aia no he mea o ka moku,ʻaʻole - "Mikhail Lermontov".

pāhana 588

Loa mau kanaka ike ia i keia for liner i loko o ka Soviet Union i ka "hoahanau" o ka ia inoa. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ma lalo o ka papahana helu 588, a komo aku la i ka ohua'auwaʻa o ka Volga River moku Company. Moku "Mikhail Lermontov", a ma mua, ua kapaia "Kazbek", mea maʻa mau malama ia iauaeoia oo? Ecia wale nō Astrakhan, ae hana i na nunui-lā Nā Holo Moana i Moscow a me Leningrad. Haʻalele kona nui kaulana hoahanau, i hookuu ia ai ka muliwai ekolu-kāhiko moku ma ka hoʻokele no ka hope manawa i ka makahiki 1993, a ma ka makahiki 2000 ka mea i oki i mau apana.

A holomua 'uao kai eʻe

I ka 1962, ma hope o ka Cuban Kao lele lako kaua ulia, i ka wa a ka wahine pilikia mea me ka nui loa kai mehana o, ka Soviet aupuni i kekahi mau kapuwai nona, e kūkulu na alahaka ma waena o East a me West. hoomaka Soviet-Junior hoahanau, e kūkulu moku "Alexander Pushkin", holo ma luna o kēia laina. Moku "Mikhail Lermontov", ma ka huli, ua i möhala Kauai o ka USSR - ka United States. He Ua noʻonoʻo i ka holomua 'uao papahana o ka Soviet aupuni. I mea, o ka moku lawe mai kalaiaina hana, ana hoolaha ana ma ke West mākou Soviet ke ola.

In New York, i ka lā o kona hōʻeaʻana ma luna o ka moku ku ae la oi ma mua o elima haneri nā kānaka moʻolelo e kākau i ka kakahiaka nui i kā lākou hooters moku "Mikhail Lermontov" ia i ka pau ana o ka Hawaii War. Americans Ua pio ka polokalamu 'Imi e kuai balota no mākou moku. Moku, a ua lilo he nui competitor i na mea he nui Western moku peʻa analogues, koke la ia mea i loko o ka makeke no ka lahui ohua kalepa.

Ka lewa ma luna o ka moku

A hiki i ka laina 'Amelika no ka mea, o kekahi ana, pani, Kuhina Morflot, kokoke nānā i ka lua i pele nui o ka ohua i hoʻoneʻe ma waena o' Enelani a me Australia, hoouna aku la ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov" ma ka hema hemisphere. Photos moku "Mikhail Lermontov", i ehiku a puni ke ao nei de, hiki ke 'ike i loko o ka ahakanaka o kekahi'āina. He holo mai London, kipa nui o ka loa nani loa o ke ao nei, a me ka hoi ana i ke kapikala o Beritania, ka mea, he oiaio, ma ka kekahiʻaoʻao. Ua ua olelo mai ia i ka lewa ma luna o ka moku, ua weliweli. Ka Hawaii ka moku ua e like me ka meaʻuʻuku moku'āina, ma kahe ano o ke ola, haule iho ma ke aloha me ia, loaa mare, a me ka make nō hoʻi ia.

Na la he umi - huakaʻi "Mikhail Lermontov" - hana i loko o na dala ehiku haneri. Ka Beritania oʻApelila ia e noho ana ma luna o keia moku, ia Soviet manawa ho'ēmi ma mua e noho ana ma luna o ka'āina. A au aku nei au pono i keia mea e makemake i Western moku peʻa poʻe, no laila, e hana i pono i i me ka dukima hoʻonāukiuki. A no ka mea, ua ole he hookahi hoʻokolohua o ua moku "Mikhail Lermontov" Pohō lākou i ka mokuna o New Zealand mea,ʻaʻole ma ka wale, akā, ma kekahi mau malicious manao.

Hopeʻauheʻe: Chronicle

ʻumikumamāono Pepeluali 1986 i ekolu hora Soviet vosmipalubny chic liner i hele mai mai o ka New Zealand Picton. Moku "Mikhail Lermontov", ka hope lele i papani ai hoi i ma ka OAAIeOO o ka Queen Charlotte pilikia ma ka moku i hali ana i eha haneri a me ka iwakāluakumamāwalu ohua a me nā haneriʻekolu a me kanakolu moa lālā. Ma hope e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka hora hele aku la i ka luna i kona kāpena. Kona wahi ma luna o ka uwapo i ka wati hoʻokele, a ua i ka lua o ka kokoolua, i ka New Zealand kahu moku, a me nā luina. Ka Radio hai ohua ma kūloko Hawaii. Ma ke noi, ua Hahai I kokoke i ka mokuna o New Zealand kahu moku papa o ka moku. Ma ka hapalua hala elima o ka moku i kau i ka papa i hele mai i loko o ke kai moana.

A laila, i ka ke kahu moku, i kauoha e lawe kauoha hoeuli haʻalele nā degere heʻumi. Watch luna laʻia i kekahi, a me ka liner hoʻololi ala, i hele mai i loko o ka loa haiki pilikia ke aupuni 'ma waena o Jackson a me Cape Lighthouse Walker Rock. Lua kokoolua Gusev Ua hōʻike i ka wai hiki ke ike nalu.

Ma ka ninau o ke kumu i hoʻololi papa, o ka New Zealand ke kahu moku, hoʻokele ma luna paha o ka wati S. Stepanischeva wehewehe ia e leie aku ohua, e ike i ka nani o ka Cape Jackson.

Ma nā hola a me kanakolu ewalu minuke ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov" i ka mämä holo o ka umikumamalima knots au aku la i ka pilikia. I loko o elua a me ka hapalua hola ma hope o haalele ana i ke awa o Picton waapa nui kokoke i kekahi o nā pōhaku i nā moʻolelo, ka mea, ua hiki ke loaa mai, a hele i na lala o ka laau ulu ma luna o ka pōhaku promontory. Akā, i ka manawa o ka helmsman e hoʻokele i ka hoole, a huli ae a puni.

Akā, Emo ole ka moku i piha ka wikiwiki a me ka hekili i loko o ka submerged pohaku. Moku "Mikhail Lermontov", he Hawaii photo, mai ka lalo o ka a he mea hoike o ka lehulehu nā palapū, i Holo Malie he umikumamalua mika loa. Eia hou, i ka watertight bulkheads i ua haoʻia ka ulia. Akā, hoomau iho la oia 'oni' moku, e hele i mua. Captain Vorobyov, kokeʻikeʻia ma luna o ka uwapo, i hooponopono i loko o kā lākou mau lima, a ua hoʻoholo ihola e hoʻohiolo i ka liner ma ka sandbank, aia i loko o ke kai kūʻono o Port ka bipi.

ka iini

Ohua i ka manawa o ka hookui hookahe koko ana a me unsuspecting. Ka mea, hui pūʻia i loko o ka "Mikhail Lermontov" wahine Salon o ka liner. Moku, he ulia i koi i ke ola o kekahi kanaka, ma nā kanaha-kumamalima ua i nā degere he-'ōwili. A hiki i ka pū waikaua i haiia'ku ai. Aia ma luna o ke alahaka, ka luna hai i ka watertight puka battened ia. Akā, ka mea, i ole ke kōkua. hoomaka ae la i ka wai, e kahe ana i loko o ka refrigerated pahu, i ka hale haʻuki, ai pantries, holoi lumi a me ka pai ana i ka hale i poho. Ua hoomaka ae la e seep ma a poorly laka watertight puka i loko o ka engine lumi.

Iʻeono ka hora he iwakalua minuke, ka wā o ka pōpilikia e hui ho'āʻo e pani i ka floodgates,ʻolokaʻa i ka moku ua oi aku mamua o umi degere. Ke kāpena i ole koho akā, e hāʻawi aku i ka mea, e hoomakaukau hoʻopakele lako a pan. Ia ma ka uwapo loaa i ka palapala hoike i ka wai waikahe, a me ka papa kuhikuhiE switchboard haawi mana. E like me ka hopena, i ka papa kuhikuhiE kiko'ī o ka pilikia, WAINIHA ST, a no ka mea, i hele uila. I ka hora ehiku i ka umi minuke o ka moku'ōwili hele mai i umikumamalua degere, no laila, ke kāpena kauoha a pau e haʻalele i ka lumi engine.

hoomaka koke ka luina e evacuate a pau ohua. Au ua hiki ke hoola aneane a pau. He nui aku i komo o ka moku peʻa, i ka hapanui o ka poe ma ka nui elemakule, ua i literally kū ma luna o ko lākou mau lima. Hope ka mea, huli mai i ka mea,ʻaʻohe Paul Zaglyadimova i waena o nā kānaka ola i - refrigeration mechanic. E like me ka hoike, i ka manawa o ka ulia, ka mea, ua pono i loko o ke kakaka o ka palemo moku, a ua mumulu mai me ka mea i kona wahiʻoihana. mana i ua waiho imua i ka mea pōniuniu wale i ka puʻupuʻu, a make iho la ia me ka hopena.

Details o ka make ana o ka moku

ʻumikumamāono February 1986 aʻe ao. Ma ka uapo ma ke kakahiaka, he luna o ka moku ka Vladimir Vorobiev a me New Zealand kahu moku, Jamison, mai ke awa mai o Picton. 'Oihana me he keena hookipa, akamai,ʻaʻohe kekahi i kanalua. He ua kekahi o ekolu pailota ka poe i hoopuka i ka iaoaioa aeia mai oukou pilina nui na moku ma ka? Aiiioe? Fiordland - New Zealand National Park, haka fjords, i mea kaulana no ka Tasman kai. Akā, ia mea kaʻoi loa kēia inā pilikia ka haumāna a me ka akamai akamai, a i ka na olelo hooholo ma pehea e pana aku au i vosmipalubny Soviet moku ma ka puali ololi e pilikia ma waena o ka hapapa Shoals a me Cape Jackson. Hope, oiai o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana, Jamieson mai la oia ia ia i hiki mai spontaneously. He allegedly i makemake ole i ka hala o ka manawa, e hōʻike i nā ohua kokoke i ka nani o nā ka Cape Jackson a me kona lighthouse ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka puka e komo ai i ka pilikia.

Ke oaoieei-ʻaoʻao o ka malihini

I ka make ana o ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov" Ua Ua controversial. He nui Western newsmen ho'āʻo e dala i loko i ka pōʻino, apparently, hana kekahi i ka mea. Mua ninau i ka pono o Soviet moku, i ka pau o ko lakou nele o oaoieei-lako a pan.
No ka laʻana, ka mea Beritania "Times" koi i hiki i ka hoʻopakele waapa ma "Mikhail Lermontov" i i ka popo i na ohua ke hou i ka lalo o ko lākou mau wāwae, a i ole puhi aku vests neaiae kukui.

O ka holo ana, i ka hype a pauʻaʻohe āna i koe, e hana me ka aku o ka lanakila. Ma ke kumu o ka Paris Mou, hookupaaia i ka 1982 a hiki i kahi kūlike o Europe i ka manaʻo o ka hooponopono ana o na moku a kūwaho hoʻi ka nohona kanaka o ke kūlana palekana o ka hoʻokele, ma ka pono o ka makahiki mua o ka make ana o ka moku, i loko o June 1985, ma Hammerfest ia kulana kupono ma ka International Komisina, i ka hopena o ka a ua unequivocal. Poe akamai i loaʻa i ka moku i ka maikai ana, a haawi aku la ia ia i ka palapala. No hoi, ma December o ka makahiki 1985, moku hala kekahi hōʻike, akā, ma ka Australia. Ke kāpena la koʻu mau lima ma luna o ka palapala i nā manaʻo ma luna o ka oaoieei-lako a pan o ole.

A me ka hou, e like me ka Paris Memo Kākau, ka like awa lawelawe makemake wale ole, kuu holo aole hoi hemahema moku a me ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov". Like no ka Malama Ka moku a me ka hewa lā anakahi kukui, ma luna o ka moku haawi aku i ka piha 'ia paha o nā moku i o Minvielle i ole metala oka a pau o ka kiʻekiʻe loa ikaika. Nolaila, me na lono o leaky lifeboats he untrue. Neaiae kukui mai i puhi, no ka mea, hoomalamalama mai wale ia ka mea, i loko o ka wai. Ma keia kumu, ua hiki ke manao nei makou o ka mana o ka oaoieei-malfunction o ka moku ma ke kino.

pilikia o Competition

I East Kelemania, ma na shipyards ma Wismar i kekahi mau makahiki, e kūkulu "Mikhail Lermontov" - o ka moku, me ka wai a hiki nō ke heluhelu: ". Port o Kakau - ke kulanakauhale o Leningrad a me ka Baltic moku Company" I hoʻolako pono a me ke kālā no iauaeoia, ikeia'ku koke keia moku peʻa moku ma ke alo o nā mea a pau ohua moku o ka Soviet Minmorflot.

I ka luna o ka moku i ia ka hoao ana i ka luina Kelemania e Arama Mihaylovich Oganov, ka poe i ole e hele ma ia fateful holo no kekahi kumu kūpono. Ka Hawaii moku oi ma mua o kekahi manawa, holo a puni ka honua. He wa i koi iwaena o na iauaeoia oo? Ecia ka poe e ae ana e kuai i Kauai, e hele ma keia Soviet moku. Ke kumu o ua ole wale ho'ēmi ma mua o Western poʻe, i ke kumukuai o ka balota, akā, i ka nui kiʻekiʻe o ka hana.

Version pili me ka Competition, hoi, noʻonoʻo ma ka hoopii, a me ka ole wale ko kakou aupuni, aka, i kahi e. Captain "Mikhail Lermontov" ma ka pā hale i ka olelo i ole kekahi manawa loaa waha, a kākau olelo hooweliweli, ma ka hou, o ka moku mea i pono i nā akua i hana 'ia mai ai, a hiki i ka loaʻa ma ka lalo o kaʻume mākenēki mines ole fuses.

I loko o ka huakaʻi nā Oganov ua ma luna o hoomaha. He manaoio i ka make ana o ka moku i kauoha ia e ke kahu moku. hana Place o ka make ana o ka moku "Mikhail Lermontov" no na makahiki me ka hoʻomalu i ia e kama'āina. Eia hou, e like me ka luna, me ka moku Poho ma ka mamao o ka ewalu haneri mika, mai ke kai ma ka hohonu o kanakolu-ekolu mika. A ua ka make me Ogan la, hiki ole e accidental.

ua nane lā ke kahu moku

Jamison ua mai o ka maka o ke kaomi koke ma hope o ka hoʻopakeleʻana moku i lawe mai ai i uka. Ikea mai la hoi oia i ka loa hoʻomaka o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana i hoʻonohonoho' ia ma ka New Zealand Kuhina o lawe aku. I mai la ia ia i ka lā ua loa māluhiluhi, no ka mea, aole ia e hoʻomaha ai no kekahi mau lā. A, i loaʻa mai i kaʻilihune, ka ke kahu moku, ma ka pono ka hapalua o ka hora mua ana mai i ka moana, "Mikhail Lermontov" inu vodka a me ka pia. Hoao i kona hewa 'ana a me ka nele i keia la Jamieson o ka luna o kekahi wahi moku e hali ana i na holoholona, mai Wellington a hiki i Picton, a hoʻi.

Ohana

Ma hope o ka make moku "Mikhail Lermontov" ka poʻe Lūkini hoole mai i ka ohua kalepa ae la lakou ma ka aina a mau loa aku. He aha ka oi, i ka mokuna o New Zealand, no ka mea,ʻelima makahiki i oleʻike neleʻia kekahi i ka moku peʻa moku.

Na luina, ka poe i hiki ke hoola i oi aku mamua o eha haneri poho iho la lakou ohua e kali i ka hale i mea ole me na lima hohola. Ma ka Soviet Union hooweliweli kanaka kipaku aneane ma lalo o ukali.

"Mikhail Lermontov" hoopai o ka marauders

Pono i kekahi mau mahina ma hope o ka hewa, kekahi o ka moku kia sticking mai o ka Cook pilikia wai me ka lima, e noi ana no ke kōkua. Oiai ke ala hou ana o ka wai ka mea, ua kokoke pipiʻi moku hiki ke lawe mai, akā, i loko o ka Soviet Union perestroika hoomaka, akā, no ka mea, ua ole mai ai i ka moku, poho iho la lakou i kahi loihi aku i loko o kekahi hemisphere. Akā, ma mua ka mea, loaa ae nei i kela. Moku "Mikhail Lermontov" ua nō, ua hao. ʻOiai au pono e olelo aku nei ia ma ka moku'āina pae hana i lawe mai: ma ka hoʻomaka o kona wahie poʻina nalu hoʻoili, a laila, like me ka "Titanic", i ua hoala mai ai i ka moku i ka palekana, i pihaʻi me Jewelry waiwai haole ohua me ia. Gula a me diamonds e hoi aku i ka mea nona, a hoouna aku la i ka bele Leningrad moku o, a kua i nā mea kaupounaʻano.

hoomaka Luxury liner i Poho kokoke i ke kahakai ma ke 'ano pāpaʻu ka hohonu, he makahiki hope, e hao wale i ka na kamaaina. He aha ka hana hoihoi, ma laila nō ka lono i ka moku ua loa punishes uninvited marauders. Over ka mau makahiki i hala iho nei e pili ana i "Mikhail Lermontov" pepehi ekolu o kekahi poe nona na kino i ole ua loaʻa ...