No ke aha la mea e noiʻi i kūlohelohe nenoai, a malama i ka eiiiiiaiou o ka PC mea nui?

No ke aha la mea e noiʻi i kūlohelohe nenoai (PC) ka mea nui? Ke pane i keia ninau hiki e pōkole: ma ka mea, e hoola i ke kaiapuni. He 'atikala' oi aku ka piha ho'ākāka no ka mea, ke 'ano o ka pcs, no ke aha la ia mea nui i ka ike a me ka malama maoli nenoai o nā mea a pau nui like' ole.

He aha ka ka'ōnaehana maoli?

Ka hua'ōlelo "luna '" ma Romaʻano "palapala Aloha". Kēia manawa ua hoʻohana 'ia e likeʻole sciences, me maoli. Natural ole Geographic huahelu - ua kekahi interrelatedʻike manaʻo 'ia ma ka ano. 'Aʻole ia e kuhikuhi i ka PC panorama, ka mua manaʻo mea nui nui. No ka laʻana, he kūlohelohe eiiieaena ua manaoia e ia i ka ulu lāʻau, hehi a me ka nahele like ma luna o ka pelapela a, ka mea a pau Leeuwerikplein iwi.

Five ka papa kuhikuhiE eiiiiiaiou o ka PC

Natural eiiieaena nō kekahi me ka hui pu ana o nā kumumea i loko o kekahi wahi o ke kokua ia, pohaku, ka lepo, ka wai a me ka climatic aʻe i ka noho ana meaola. Kela a me keia PC E komo o elima interrelated eiiiiiaiou: aniau, ka lepo, ka wai, mea kanu a me nā holoholona. No ke aha la mea e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina maoli nenoai, mai mālama '-kula makahiki ia nui? E maopopo a me ka ole i ka uhai ano laulea i hookui mai i ka PC. E noonoo ho'ākāka examples o ka manao lokahi keiki o na eiiiiiaiou o ka luna 'maoli.

Ka Huliau - i ka papa kuhikuhiE ke keʻena o ka zonal PC

Climatic hiʻona hilinaʻi ma ka Geographic wahi. Ma 'ana, ka hou' āpana ua aia ma luna o ka (Equator), i ka emi poe wela loaʻa. I hana PC Artic waonahele a tundra. Nui insolation i ka nele o ka ona mau hiki aku ai i ke kūpono 'ana o ke kalaka nui-waonahele a me ka waonahele.

Ka Huliau e loli ai i ke kahua o ka kekahi ʻano o ka lepo. No ka laʻana, ma na papu, ma laila nō ke ea mehana a me ka anu manawa o ka makahiki. Ka ikehu lā wela i loko o ke kauwela nei lawa, a me ka wahi ona mau. Ke aloha mea kiʻekiʻe o decomposes me ke kahua o ka humus - kaʻeleʻele waiwai, a haawi uala eleele malu o ka loa momona lepo - chernozem.

No ke aha la mea e noiʻi i kūlohelohe nenoai mea nui? Knowledge o PC eiiiiiaiou ae e maopopo ana i ke aniau a me ka lepo pili i ka haku mele 'ana o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona. No laila, i loko o nā steppes Kīwala'ō ma ka mauʻu wanawana, lāʻau a me nā laau uuku i ka lawa ole nui. Akā, inā i ka nui o ka ona mau mau e kū'ē, a me ka hana kanaka e alakai ana i ka make ana o ke kamaaina, i ka desertification huli no.

Kind o maoli nenoai

PC oko ka nui. Penei, he uuku loko, he hoakaka i loko o ka nahele a me kahawai - he maoli eiiieaenu o lalo o ka huakaʻi. Over nui mau mea o na âinapuni i 'ike i ka hopena o ke aniau ciia hana Honua ka maoli nenoai - maoli ciia (PZ). O nā tundra, ulu lāʻau, steppes a me nā wahi nahele no hoi. Ma waho aʻeo ia mau kumu o zonal PC loaʻa nō malumalu, a hui pu iho hiʻona o elua e pili maoli nenoai. Puunaue ana o ka PP ma nā pāpū nonoi aku nei latitudinal zonation.

Ma na mauna, aia no he PC me ke kiekie loli (kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻena ciia). Inā mauna huahelu ma luna o 5000 m + a me ka mea kokoke i Kapikoowākea, na hipuu kini puʻe wale i hoʻohui pū mai ka 5 a hiki i 7 cii (pulu ka ulu lāʻau, Savannah, i hui ululāʻau, mauna o ke kula mauʻu, kahi paaa na waonahele, hauneneʻe a me ka hau).

He aha mea he maoli eiiieaena (ia kenekoa)? Hawaiʻi nei kekahi hou 'ano - azonal PC. Kaʻawale ma âinapuni a me ka moana maoli ia kenekoa eiiieaenu (PTC). A e alakai kūlana ma ke kahua o kēia 'ano o PC Radio lithogenic kumu (' äina, geology, haku mele 'ana o nā pōhaku).

PTC - kaʻawale ma ka makahiki o ka'ōnaehana i hanaʻia ma ka interrelated eiiiiiaiou: o ka honua i ka pńpa, lewa, ka wai, mea kanu a me nā holoholona. Nui maoli eiiieaenu - âinapuni, aupuni a me ka Leeuwerikplein wahi, 'äina, mau palena. Ka nui loa, a nui loa PC - Leeuwerikplein uhi, ai pili aku i ka lithosphere, lewa, hydrosphere a me ka biosphere like me ka hookahi pa alima.

No ke aha la mea e noiʻi i nā 'oihana maoli o ka maka ia nui?

No ka pau pcs, a hiki i ka haahaa o ka huakaʻi, wehewehe aku ma mau kānāwai, e like me ka ano hoopono, e like me ka 'aʻe' ana o kekahi ke keʻena hiki aku ai i ka make ana o ka mea a pau nenoaiu. Ke huli nei a puni, e kiai i ke ano o ko lakou mau aina, he mea lehulehu examples e kahaki ii keia a me nā kānāwai. I maoli ana pōʻaiapuni o ka mea a me ka ikehu. Komo i loko o kēia mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana, i nā eiiiiiaiou o ka mea ola 'ano, mea kanu, holoholona a me kanaka.

I ka hoʻolala i kekahi ano o ka ha awina e pono e noonoo i ka hopena i i ka mea hiki ke alakai. No laila, ma mua o ka kukulu ana i noho a me ka iiaacu, mamua ae o ka hana o ke alanui, hoʻouku alakaʻi ? Aneie ana. Poe akamai i ho'āʻo nei e loaʻa mai ana i keia a me iaʻano o ka ha awina hopena ma luna o ke kaiapuni. Knowledge o PC eiiiiiaiou, kā lākou mau 'ana ma' ae me ka hoʻokaeʻili i ke ano, e malama ia no ka hanauna e hiki mai.