'O Novokosinsky papa papa ka'a-trolleybus, lālā o GUP "Mosgortrans": kahi helu, papa inoa o nā mea kani

Novokosinsky kaʻa 'ohua, a trolleybus'auwaʻa Sua "Mosgortrans" ninoaaeyao nui i wahi i ka hoʻolako' lehulehu amo ana o ke kulanakauhale alii. Ua ho'okumu'ia'o ia ma muli o ka hui'ana o nā papa ka'awale o ka'enehana. Ma muli o kēia, ua ho'onui nui'ia kahi o kāna'oihana. Hā'awi ia i nā alaloa o ka lehulehu i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. I kēia manawa, he wahi o ka pā'ani o kekahi lālā nui'o "Vostochny".

Ka mo'olelo o ka mo'olelo

'O ka lālā "Vostochny"'o ia ka lālā'oi aku'elua ma ke kūlanakauhale. Ua ho'omaka'ia nā'auwa'a'auhe'e o Moscou e kūkulu'ia ma ka punawai o ka makahiki 1997. I ka ho'omaka'ana ua ho'olālā'ia ka papahana i ho'okahi a me ka hapalua hapa nui o nā ka'a ka'a. 'O nā makahiki mua loa i holo mālie ai ka hana. 'O ka hapa wale nō o ka nui o ka hana i hana'ia i loko o'ehā mau makahiki.

I ka hapalua o ka 2000, ua ho'omaka ka ho'okele kālā. Ua holo wikiwiki loa ka hana. I ka hapalua mua o ka makahiki a'e, ho'omaka lākou e kūkulu i ka papahele'elua. A i nā lā hope o 2005 ua wehe'ia ka papa. A kapa'ia ia wahi'o Novokosinskaya ka pūnaewele o ka papa lua o trolleybus. A hiki i ka waena o 2009, i kēia paena lawelawe wale Moscow trolleybus ala hele №77 a me nā kaʻa'ōhua. I kēia manawa, ua ho'oili'ia ma'ane'i nā huaka'i'elima hou a'e.

I ka malama'o Fepeluali 2014, ua lilo ka pūnaewele Novokosinsky i loko o ka Pāhāhā Bus Bus. Ua ho'oku'u iki'ia nā mea a pau i Novokosino, a'a'ole ho'i ma kahi'ākau. No laila, i loko o Mei o ka makahiki e hiki mai nei, ua ho'oholo'ia e koho hou i ka papahana i ka papa'o trolleybus-Novokosinsky. I'Aukake 2016, ua ho'okomo'ia kekahi mau pakuhi o ke kūlanakauhale,'o Novokosinsky ho'i ia. No laila, ua ho'okumu'ia ka "Vostochny" lālā.

'O ke'ano o ka lālā

Aia kahi'eneke'o Novokosinsky bus-trolleybus i ka lālā Vostochny. Ho'ohui'ia ia'elua'ano o ka halihali: nā ka'a a me nā trolleybuses.

Ua ho'okumu'ia ka papa ma'Aukopa 01, 2016 ma muli o ka hui'ana o nā lālā.

• 'O ka moku'o trolleybus ka lua.
• Ninth trolleybus park.
• 'O ka lua o nā'auwa'a ka'a.
• Ke ka'a pā ka'a'ehā.
• 'O nā'auwa'a he'umi.

Pae

I kēia lā,'o nā moku'o Novokosinsky bus-trolleybus nā māhele:

• 'O ka pūnaewele papahana,'o ia ka lua o nā'auwa'a ka'a. Ua kūkulu'ia kēia pūnaewele i ka makahiki 1941. I loko o ke kaua, ua ho'okau ka papa i nā hana ho'olālā. 'A'ole i lawelawe'ia nā pasin. Ma ka hopena o ke kaua, i ka makahiki 1945, ho'omaka'ia ka hana o nā'auwa'a'elua. I kēia lā, ua lawelawe ka pūnaewele i nā ala he kanalima ma waena, hikina a me ka'āpana hikina. Ma ka palena o ka hui aia 350 mau ka'a.
• Ua wehe'ia ka pūnaewele, ma mua o ka Hāhā'Uhā Bus, i ka hopena o ka makahiki 1948 ma ka moku o ka ka'a ka'a mua. 'O ka hale he mea ho'omana'o ki'i mua. Ua loa'a kēia inoa i kēia pūnaewele'elua makahiki i hala aku nei - inoa'o Novokosinsky bus-trolleybus. I kēia manawa,'o ia ka lālā "Eastern".
• 'O ka pae o nā'auwa'a he'umikumamāiwa i hala. Ua kūkulu'ia ka hale ma ka hapalua o nā makahiki he kanaono. Ua ho'oholo'ia e lawelawe i'ehā haneli mau ka'a ma laila. Ua ho'omaka ka hana i ka hopena o nā makahiki 1970. He kanahā mau ala ke hana nei i kēia mau lā. Aia 280 mau pahi ma luna o lākou e hiki ke halihali i'elua haneri tausani kānaka i kēlā lā i kēia lā.
• Ua ho'omaka'o Trolleybus 2-ho'omaka i kāna hana i ka makahiki 1937. 'O nā hale ma luna o kēia pūnaewele he kiho ki'i. 'O lākou kekahi o ka papa hana.

'O kēia mau pūnaewele, ke'ano lōkahi, ho'onohonoho i nā holo o ka'oihana "Vostochny".

Wahi i uhi'ia

Lawe'ia nā lālā o ka'oihana'oihana o nā'oihana ma nā'āpana penei:

• Komohana.
• Central.
• Hikina.
• 'O Moscow.

I kēia wahi, he kanawalukūmāono mau ka'a a he'umikumamāhā mau ala ka'a ka'a. Ho'opiha lākou i nā moku ma lalo o ke kūlanakauhale: Basmanny, Lyubilino, Krasnoselsky, East a me North Izmailovo, Nekrasov, Veshnyaki, Novogireevo, Golyanovo, Sakolinaya Gora, Novokosino, Kosino-Ukhtomsky, Lefortovo, Ivanovo, Perovo, Sakolikiki. Eia hou, aia i loko o ke ka'ina hana i nā kūlanakauhale'o Reutov a me Lyubertsy.

Nā Territories

'O ke'ano,'o ka mahele i mālama'ia e ka lawe'ana o ka papa i māhele'ia i loko o nā aupuni'elima:

• 'O ka mua, a'o ka mea nui (alanui Vishnevskaya, hale 1). Ho'olālā i nā ala ka'a he kanakolukumamākolu a me nā ala ka'a'elima.
• 'O ka lua (alanui Novoryazanskaya, 23), e lawelawe ana i nā ala ka'a he'umi.
• 'O ke kolu'āina (alanui Montazhnaya, 11). He 37 mau ala ka'a ka'a.

• Aia ka hapahā ma ka'ao'ao'alima o Kela ma Building 1, e lawelawe ana i nā ala ka'a he iwakāluakūmāiwa.
• 'O ka pae'elima ma ke alanui Saltykovskaya, 55 ke kūkulu'ia nei.

Ka hopena hopena o nā ala

'O nā ala i hana'ia e ka lawe'ana o ka lālā Vovischny e kau ana ma waena o ka pahu kuhiku e kū nei:

• "'O ke kolu o ka'āpana'āpana o Novokosin."
• "Ka moku eha o Kozhukhov" ma ka moku o Kosino-Ukhtomsky.
• «South Izmailovo».
• 'O Vykhino ma kahi o Veshnyaki.
• "Ivanovo".
• Ka Pepeka Perovo.
• Waena Reutovo.

'O ka'ōwili o ka papa

I kēia manawa,'o ka moku'o Novokosinsky ke ka'a pahi-trolleybus, a'o ka lālā Vostochny, he'oi aku i'oi aku i'oi aku i'elima mau'āpana o nā lakohana ma kona waihona palekana. Ma waena o lākou:

• 'Elua haneri a me kanahikukumamāhiku mau moku e hana ana i nā laina ala.
• 'Ehā pahi pō'ai ho'opa'a'ia (lawelawe).
• 'Elua haneri me kanakolukumamālima mau trollybuses no ke kālepa'ana i ke ala o ke kūlanakauhale.
• 'Elua mau trolleybuses no nā haumāna a'o.

Inā mākou e kama'ilio e pili ana i nā halihali halihali i loa'a i loko o ka hale ka'a o ka pā, ma'ane'i hiki iā'oe ke loa'a nā ka'a'oi a'e:

• LiAZ o nā ho'ololi hou (aia ho'okahi haneri a me kanaiwakumamāiwa mau hapa ma ka'oihana).
• MAZ (he kanakolukumamākolu o lākou).
• Volzhanin ('eono mau'āpana).
• "Fiat-Dukato" (ma ka helu o nā māhele he'umikumamāhā). He pahi'oihana.
• Hana'ia'o'Ikarus-256.
• GolAZ-52911-10, e pili ana i nā pahi'oi ma'amau.
• LiAZ-5292.20, kahi'oihana ho'ona'auao.

'O nā koa o nā polina e like me kēia e hana nei ma nā ala moana:

• Ho'okahi SVARZ (TrolZa "Megapolis").
• TrolZ "Megapolis" i loko o nā helu he kanaiwakumamālua.
• TrolZ-6206 Megapolis. 'O kēia mau ho'ololi'ana he'eono i ka papa.
• 'Elima mau trolleybuses TrolZ-5275.0 i ka ho'olālā "Optima".
• ZiU-682GM2, he puka puka ākea. He kanahākumamālua wale nō kā lākou hana.
• ZiU-682G-016 i ka helu o'ekolu mau ki'ina.
• Ho'okahi ZiU-682G.
• "BKM", a he'umikumamāwalu mau'āpana i ho'ololi'ia 321,'umi - 20101, ho'okahi - 20101 (akā'o KR MTrZ).
• BTZ o nā ho'ololi hou. 'Elima mau trolleybuses ma ka papa.
• MTrS-52791 ('o ia ka mea i kapa'ia'o "Garden Ring"). He'umikumamāwalu lākou i loko o ke ka'a ka'a o ka'oihana.
• VMZ:'elima i ka ho'ololi 62151,'elima - 5298.01, i'ike nui'ia'o "Vanguard".

E like me ka ho'ohana'ana i nā trolleybuses ko ZiU-682GM1 a me ZiU-682G-016.

Nā wahi a me nā leka uila

'O ke po'o o ka lā Vostochny'o S.Shcherbakov. Hiki iā'oe ke'ike i ka helu kelepona a me ka fax ma kahi pūnaewele official o ka hui. Inā pono, e hō'ike i ka ka'awale'ana, e like me ka paku'o Novokosinsky bus-trolleybus. Na ka 'Oihana Ho'ona'auao e pane i kāu mau nīnau a pau inā makemake'oe e hana ma kēia'oihana. Hiki iā'oe ke ha'alele i kahi wikiwiki ma ka pūnaewele pūnaewele o ka pūnaewele, a inā hiki iā'oe ke kuhikuhi iā'oe i ka manawa pōkole. Inā ua noi'oe e pili ana i kahi o ka pakuhi bus-trolleybus o SUE "Mosgortrans", hiki iā'oe ke'imi i kāu helu wahi helu, helu kelepona a me nā'ike kiko'ī.