Oleksa Storozhenko: Kawaihae a me na hana

Flowering o kaʻike hoʻokumu o Ukrainian kākau moʻolelo Storozhenko Alexei Petrovich (1806-1874 GG.) He ma ka 50-ies o ka XIX kenekulia, e like ma ka loa controversial, aʻano nui wā, ka wā na wahi a ua he paio ku e serfdom, a ma lalo o kēia ka hoʻoluhi hewa wale originated pololei hoʻokahuli aupuni kumumanaʻo. E like me ka hopena, ke kaiāulu kanaka, ua hiki mai i ka abolition o serfdom, hoomaka ae la e lawe mai nā mea hoʻololi i loko o ka kaiapili-yeiiiie? Aneiai poepoe. Oluolu i ka nohona a me ka noʻeau i ke ola o ka Russian aupuni a pau, mawaena o na lahuikanaka he nui, me hoao a me Ukraine.

Oleksa Storozhenko

I keia manawa o ka hoala mai la i ka moana lipolipo Ukrainian palapala, ai 'kahua ka inoa i Konakele. Storozhenko, a i mua ike i nā moʻolelo, (essay), a Radio "Garkusha" i loko o ka "XIX." Puka hoʻopuka puke. Naʻe, ke alii o repressive ana, a i nona a me loko o Ukrainian moʻokalaleo, koke puʻe wale akula kēlā, e noho malie ia a me Storozhenko. Wale i kekahi manawa, ua ae ia ia iho, e kākau, akā, wale ma Russian. I ka paakiki manawa no ka mea kākau o ka reactionary luna o ka Iudaio kaiāulu "Ziona" hoomaka ae la e hoopii aku ai i nā alakaʻi o Ukrainian moÿomeheu neʻeʻana i loko o ka manao, e hookaawale, mai ka Russian aupuni a pau Ukraine. No ia mea, Oleksa Storozhenko paʻi elua wale mokuna o ka puke "Ka poino loa Marco" ( "Pravda", Lviv, 1970).

ola hōʻike

Akā, e ia me ka mea i, ka loea Ukrainian kākau moʻolelo a me ka novelist ku e aku la i ka hoao ana o ka manawa. He ua i nalowale i kona makakū nā mākau, wahie olelo kanaka i ka a me ka sparkling Quotes ma loko o ka moolelo o na mika me Nikolai Gogol a me G. hryhory kvitka. Kana hana ka loa olinolino a maoli ai i kākauʻia kauwa Ukrainian poʻe ola, aoao, a me ka hilinaʻi, ulana i ka mōʻaukala o nā kāʻeʻaʻeʻa paio o ka Cossacks e ku ei na komohewa.

Ia mau hiʻona tālena Oleksa Storozhenko, a haawi aku la i ka kūikawā paha, ka 'i loko o kana mau hana, i kekahi manawa, i loa conflicting manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni i no i i ole ia, e ku mai, mai ka nui mai o Ukrainian moʻolelo, a loaʻa kona niche.

Kawaihae Oleksa Storozhenko

Ka mea kākau i hānau i loko o ke kauhale o Lesogory Borznyansky County (Chernihiv) November 24, 1806 ma ka ohana o ka poe liilii, landowner Peter Danilovich Storozhenko, ka mea i ka hoi ana Lūkini luna, nā lālā hoʻi o Lūkini-Turkish kaua, mau hanauna, ka launa pū hoʻi i ka Cossack kahiko hanau.

Oleksa kona wā kamaliʻi lilo ma ka Poltava māhele 'āina. I mua i ke keiki i hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hale, a laila, i loko o ka "kula" ma ka moku'āina gymnasium Kharkiv. A loa ikaika manaʻo ma luna ona i ka halawai me Nikolaem Gogolem, i ka pilina i ke kahua o ke kanaka opiopio aesthetic ono a me ka noʻeau tālena o ka mea kākau moʻolelo. A pau nā lāliʻi o nā hananaʻo ia i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o kona mau palapala, ai' hana "Memories". Gogol ka kiʻi a hoike aku la he mea loa expressive, a alohilohi, no ka mea, ua laila he haumāna Nezhinskaya kiʻekiʻe kula 'epekema.

luna hoʻomalu o ka ola

Alexei Petrovich Storozhenko umikumamakolu na makahiki i noho ai ma ka hana koa. Mai 1824, ua hanaʻo ia i ka 'oihana mai ka Makai o ka lutanela o Dragoons, a laila, lilo iho la ia i ka papa kiʻekiʻe koʻokoʻo luna lio mau pūʻali.

Oleksa Storozhenko Kawaihae Hōʻike mea la e hele ana i ka hema o Ukraine ma kūhelu kauoha. A, mahalo i kēia luawai-hoʻopaʻa 'ana kua'āina ola. Mai na kanaka oia i lohe i ka hailona o okoa pīhoihoi nā moʻolelo a me nā kaʻao e pili ana i Zaporozhye Sech. Kēia mea i ohi i ke kumu o kona wā e hiki mai hana.

Ka mea kākau i ke komo 'ana i loko o ke kaua Lūkini-Turkish o 1828-1829., I uhi i ka uprising o ka auamo ma ka makahiki 1831, i loko o ke kai eʻe ma luna o Hungary i ka makahiki 1849, ma kahi āna i loaa i ka concussion.

Mai ka makahiki 1850 a hiki i 1863 Oleksa Storozhenko i loko o ka hana o ka kūikawā kauoha o ka Kiev kia'āina-nui Bibikov. He ua pinepine ma ke alanui a me ka hele ana no kekahiʻano o investigative mea. Kēia hana i ka naita, a ia mea pololei ai ka pono no, i ka wa a ka mea i hiki ke hoike aku i kekahi luna 'hewa, i mea no ka maikaʻi uku no kana hana pono hana.

ka palapala, ai hana

Mai ka 1857 ma Lūkini nupepa a me Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke i kona inoa akaka i ka mea kākau o ka puke "māhoe" a me kekahi mau moʻolelo - Ukrainian poʻe hilinaʻi o ka wa kahiko o ka XVIII kenekulia.

I ka 1861, Oleksa lilo ia iʻike, e hana mai e like me ka hookaawale puke, a ua pai ia ma ka "Ke kumu" Magazine. I ka 1863, ua paʻiʻia nā puke o kona "Ukrainian moʻolelo" ma St. Petersburg.

A laila, O. Storozhenko hoololiia ma ke alalai ole ma lalo o ka noho luna ana o ke Kiaaina-nui M. Muraviev. Kona palapala, ai 'ha awina i loko o keia manawa i olelo ku e mai i ka Polish aupuni liberation ana, a hoomaka iho la ma ka' 60s.

Ka hope makahiki o kona ola

Mai 1868, ia i haʻalele mai i ka lāʻau kū o ka councilor o ka moku'āina a me ka luna o ke aliʻi, a me ka hāhai i kona mau makahiki hope o ke ola i loko o kekahi keʻena wahi kokoke i ke kulanakauhale Hawaiian o Brest. He aloha i ka lawaiʻa, huli holoholona, ka mahiʻai mala. Ukrainian komo kapa ka mea, he lush mustache Cossack. ua ikaika kākau moʻolelo Storozhenko a me ka hana mikiʻala ke kanaka ke lena dvugrivennik a e i ka mauna i ke kaumaha o na pouna he umi. Oae, i makemake oia e pāʻani i ka cello, e komo i loko o stucco a me ka pena, no ka i ka mea i i hookoia he mekala, mai ka Halau o Arts.

Ka lōʻihi hooilo ahiahi, i makemake oia e kamailio e pili ana i ka palapala, ai kūkala nūhou. A hailona o ka manawa ia i ka hana o journalistic puke "i hala iho nei i ka hala." Nō hoʻi,ʻo ua he launa palapala me ka Odessa kākau moʻolelo J. White.

I kekahi lā i hoʻi hou mai i loko o ka hopena o Akuma ka, accidentally haule i loko o ka icy ka wai a me ke anu, a me'ē aʻe,ʻino hana ino iki mai la na wawae. November 18, 1874, i hala aku la. Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i ka mea kākau i loko o ka kūloko ilina o ke kulanakauhale o Brest.