Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana: he hōʻike, he papa inoa o na nā haka, i ka lilo ana o

I nā lā o imperial kaua veterans i i hookoia me ke kauoha a me ka mau mekala i ka mea maikai i eliiaʻi, a me nā pōhaku makamae. Nā luna, penei "uku" i na koa i ko lakou akamai pū nō hoʻi. Inā pono, keia mea mālama i ka 'ohana mai ka ilihune,' ole, no, ka mea nāna ke kuai lilo aku i kou uku. Akā, ma ka peacetime Pono nā mea hoʻonani, a hoʻolilo 'ia'. Ma hope o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, hoomaka ae la i ka Papa, e haawi mai no ka nui loa no ka hoʻomanaʻo i ke kaua, he nui o ka piʻi like i loko o ka hana ana o ka ikaika moku'āina.

He aha ka ka Papa

Kekahi o ka meaʻano nui hoʻolilo 'ia' ana o ka Soviet Union i noʻonoʻo i ka OctoberʻOiʻenehana Papa. Ua Ua hoʻokumu i ka Ewa o ka 50th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka Great OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, i ka haule ana o ka makahiki 1967. Ka Papa ua i loko o ka palapala o ka elima-kuhikuhi mai la lakou hoku, e waiho aku i ka backdrop o ka pentagon. Ka hoku na papakaukau, enamelled ma ka ulaula; pentagon me ke kala, kaula me nā kukuna. Ka luna hoku o ka papahana mea kākau, artist Zaytsev V. P., like ka ula hae (kekahi enamel). Ma ka hae o ka hua'ōlelo "OctoberʻOiʻenehana" ua heluhelu ma ka laina elua. Star oaio decorates ka cruiser "holaKahua" kiʻi kau ma luna o ke kālā iieeaii (oxidized kekahi mau nanahe o ke poʻo). Lolo hāmare a me ka pahi i kau ma ka lalo o ke kauoha.

He aha kele pūnaewele Papa

I loko nō o ka helu nui o enamel, ke kauoha ua i ke kālā. Akā, i loko o ka oka a haku mele 'ana no ka hāmare a me ka pahi nā gula, ke kala, a me ke keleawe palladium (ZlSrPdM-375-100-38). Pure gula i loko o kēia oka a 0,187 nā huna, a me ka papa a pau he 27,49 g. O ke kālā, a me 0,21 g. O ke gula. Ua kaupaona '31 Of papa, ma laila nō ke ahonui, deviations mai kēia mau Hawaiʻi, akā, ka mea, i ka palena haʻahaʻa.

A mamao ma waena o ke alo o vertices o ka hoku ka 43 mm o, a me ka mea o ka luna waena o kēlā me kēia mea nana i ulana - 22 mm o. Nana e hoole uku mea he ala apuupuu concave ili ma luna i ka hehi palapala "ka mineta" a me ka lima-kii o pūkaʻina helu.

Mea pili i ka aeie, a ua uhiia me kaʻulaʻula moire lipine (kona laula - 24 mm). elima lahilahi uliuli holehole mai ai i aia ma ka loloa.

It E e hoike ia ia ma ka hihia o ka lilo ana o ka Papa, e loaa i kekahiʻia kekahi mau mea uaʻaneʻane hikiʻole. Naʻe, ka mea hoʻomākaukau i ka ua e ka palapala "D" ma ka aʻe o keʻia kekahi mau mea.

ʻO wai ka mea i i hookoia ai ka Papa o

Mawaena o i hookoia ai ka hanohano o ke komo ana i ka Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana - ole wale kanaka o ka USSR, akā, i ka hana ana i kekahi mau spheres o ka haʻawina, koa naehana; Eia hou, ke hoʻolilo i loaa kanaka wahi (repubalika, kulanakauhale, a no laila, ma luna o. D.). Papa Hanohano o ke Kanawai, aole ia e hookaawale ia i ka manawa kūpono o ia nā kumu kāki ia haole AHAILONO A KA.

A nae, i ka mea hiki ke hookoia ma ka lapel ina wale no kona makana i ka OctoberʻOiʻenehana? He aha e pono ai ke hana no ka moku'āina, e loaa ka poe me ke kiʻekiʻe ia nā kumu kāki?

O ka holo ana, he nui na makana i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni nā hana a me ka paa ana o Soviet mana i ka pono, e loaa i ke kauoha. Ka mea, i kaulana i ka poʻokela na makana i ka hooulu ana o ka 'epekema a me ka' ike loea hou a me ka piʻi like i loko o nā mea a pau nāʻoihana o ka hoʻokele waiwai. Pili I Ka huahelu no hoi i hookoia i ka Papa Naita. Hana nona e hooikaika ana me na Hawaii, he mea no hoi i ka Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana. Hoi, koa a me ka ikaika i loko o nā kaua me ka poe enemi o ka moku'āina i ke kaua, i pili i ka loaa ana i kēia kiʻekiʻe ia nā kumu kāki.

A wahi o ka moolelo o ka haawi

Mea e e koʻu manaʻo ma ka umauma hema, kokoke i ka Papa Hanohano o Lenin (ma hope o ia). Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka ia nā kumu kāki maoli kiʻekiʻe. Ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūlana kiʻekiʻe o nā kauoha a nā lālani mua Papa o Lenin, a me ka lua o ka - ka OctoberʻOiʻenehana. Na Papa Ua hookoia no ka manawa mua i loko o November 1967.

Mua ae la ka mea pono i ke kulanakauhale, akā,ʻaʻole kanaka o ka USSR. Mea № 1, no Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) a № 2 - Moscow. Mawaena o ka mea mua i hookoia - ka Lūkini, a me ka Ukrainian Repubalika. Ma kēlā me kēia hihia, ke hoʻolilo i wahi ma hope o ka hōʻailona o ka manao paa o ka Presidium o ka Aha Soviet o ka USSR.

No emi hana hoihoi 'o ka mea i ka February 22, 1968 i hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o ke cruiser kaulana "holaKahua". Kona mau luina i hookoia no ka kānaka apau i mākaukau a me ka paipai 'ana i hoʻokahuli aupuni kuʻuna. Ke ia nā kumu kāki ka lawelaweʻia hopena mākaʻikaʻi i ka 50th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka Soviet Army. Ma ke ala, i ka ia paa ana o ka Papa i kumu kāki i ka pae ana o ke 'ano laulā: aneane e pau loa na mea o ka Soviet Union, i ka'akimalala o ka'auwaʻa, Air Luna Ilamuku a me Luna Ilamuku o ka mea kaua.

Haole i i hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana

E like me ua oleloia, na AHAILONO A KA hiki no hoi e hoʻonaniʻiaʻo ia e loaa i ka Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana. Papa Inoa o awardees ka poeikohoia o ka hoʻonohonoho 'hoʻokahuli aupuni neʻe nā mea kaulana inoa i pono ai ka noho Reyman (First Kakauolelo o ka Papa o ka Communist Party o Germany Central), i ke Komite Central o ka Akā, Erich Honecker General Kakauolelo, Gustav Husak (General Kakauolelo o ka Czech Repubalika KP), Josip Broz Tito (lunahoomalu o ka Union o Communists o Yugoslavia). Mea i hookoia e ka Peresidena o ka Communist Party o Argentina Victorio Codovilla a me First Kakauolelo o ka Mongolian People ka hoʻokahuli aupuni Party Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal.

Hana-mea hali

I ka makahiki 1971, he helu o ka poe i loaa mai ka mea kiʻekiʻe ia nā kumu kāki: .. Leningrad hola "Red poʻe kiaʻi," a? Iecaianoaaiiie Ahahui "Electrosila", ka Kiev hola "Arsenal", ka Moscow Hana 'Ōlelo Plant "Caliber", Aole loa Hawaiian alahao, etc. "Mosfilm" loaa ia lakou ko lakou uku i ka 1974; ma luna o ka mea e hiki mai anaʻumi makahiki mea hali kila kanu "Bolshevik" (Kiev), ka Institute o Steel, a oka a (Moscow) KU¯ hana keaka Kino. Pushkin (Saint-Petersburg). Kēia mea wale nō heʻuʻuku ka papa inoa o ka poe a me ka hoʻonohonohoʻia nona ka hana a ua hoailono aku la e ia ka hoʻokolokolo i nā kiʻekiʻe.

Kekahi o ka Papa mua o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana i ke kookoo o ka nūpepa "Pravda" (ma ka pili ana me ka 60th lā hoʻomanaʻo Edition).

naita

Re-ia nā kumu kāki no ka Papa i ole pinepine. Eia naʻe, Brezhnev L. I., Scherbitsky VV a me ka helu o ka aoao a me ka luna koa, nā limahana ua loaa keia ia nā kumu kāki i nā manawaʻelua. Nō hoʻi, Ua hookoia i ka lua o ka papa no ke akamai Kotin Zh Ya (kaumaha poʻina nalu a me nā kaʻa kauō), Academician o ka Severnyy A. B. (kona wahi o ka ha awina - Astrophysics)., A me ka poe lunaʻenehana o Gorky Machine Building Plant Gordeev A. A.

Mawaena o ka mau kakini hou i hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o kēia mau makaainana o ka Soviet Union i ole ma ka aoao luna, a me ka ano o ka poe hana: milkmaid mai ka Orenburg wahi Davlyatchina MZ, Donetsk kaʻa kauō Brain ik a me combiner Horobryh I. M. (Omsk māhele 'āina).

Nei i hookoia ka Papa i paʻa i loko o ka makahiki 1991

Mākou E hoʻi e hōʻike 'Atmagambeta Oynarbaeva, ke poo o ka hoʻouku -' ā ina huakaʻi pae "? Ieoaeunoai lako". He ua ka hope ia nā kumu kāki, i loaa i ka Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana. Photo mea keʻae i mea nana i hali wale i ka mea e huikau ka poʻe mea i waena o nā nā haka.

No ka manawa a pau o ka haawi ana o ka mea ia i lawe mai 106.462 kumu kāki. Naʻe, i ka helu o ka Papa o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana welau i ka 111248.

Value a kāki - i ka manaʻo o ka mea hookahi mea?

No kela a me keia o ka mea ia nā kumu kāki-ka Papa i he okoa waiwai. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i ka hoʻomaopopo pono o kona mau a me kona'āina o kou kānaka apau i mākaukau - he mea nui loa i loko o ke ola o kekahi kanaka. Akā, he mau wahi, i hiki i ka wa a ka Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, kona kumukuai - hana, hiki ke hoola kekahi, mai nā lālā o ka 'ohana mai ka pololi a me ka maʻi. A laila, he mea ka pono e kuai aku i ka ia nā kumu kāki.

Akā,ʻaʻole nā mea a pau no ka poe noonoo ole. No ka mea, aohe kūhelu wahi kahiʻoe ke loaʻa i ka mea, a kūʻai lilo aku paha, i ka mea nona i e nana no e hiki nā kānaka kūʻai mai ana ia lakou iho. Loa pinepine ia mea he "ʻeleʻele market" - wahi (a iʻike kamepiula), a lawe pu Waihona Noʻeau a me ka pili. Ma kēia mau kahua oe ke kuai aku ia. A me ka Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, ke kumukuai ma ka ʻeleʻele kahi kuai, i ka puni 500-600 dala, mea i koe.

Hoʻomalu a me nāʻano poʻe i loko o kēia wahi reminiscent o eo nona i loko o ina o ke kuai ka pono, e haʻalele i ke ardor, a kuko, a me ke alakai wale ma na ano. E ao oukou pane i ka "oi maikaʻi" kaumaha, e kūʻai i kou Papa Hanohano o ke OkatobaʻOiʻenehana. Ke kāki o mau mekala i hanaʻia ma luna o ke kumu o ka lako a me ka koi, a no ia mea, me ka dukima o non-maʻamau i nā noi e e nā paena.

I mau, ma mua haehae ana me ke kupuna wahine 'ole kupuna kāne uku (a paha na makua), noʻonoʻo no pehea kupaianaha kanaka i kou mau kūpuna i ka minute. Paha e hele aku mākou i ka ia nā kumu kāki ma luna o ka hanauna e hiki mai e lawe i ka hoomanao ana o na koa ma manawa.