Porcelain huapalapala: mōʻaukala, ano, mālama rula

Mai na kamalii ka liʻiliʻi e puhi ia i kī a pau me ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa kahiko porcelain awakea e puhi ia, e hele mai ia mākou, mai ka hikina, ua lilo ka integral hapa o ka maʻamau o ke ola. Ole ia, i waiwai e lilo aku a me ka launa halawai a gala awakea a me ka ohana 'ohi' ia. Porcelain huapalapala - ka mea, aole pono mea hoʻonani o ka Kalaiaina, akā, i ka mea hikiʻoihana a pau, a manawa ma hope manawa e lawe mai aesthetic makemake i ka poe i hana ia. E aʻo hou e pili ana i kona mōʻaukala, a me nā ano intricacies o ka malama, heluhelu ia.

Back i ka hala

Pottery Ukali aku ke kanaka mai ka manawa mau loa aku, a ua loaʻa i loko o nā hanaʻeliʻana a puni ka poepoe honua. Eia naʻe, kī a me ka ahaaina e puhi ia i loko o ka hoʻopuniʻana i ka makana lā ka naʻauao ikea ma Kina, kahi porcelain i invented i loko o ka makahiki 620. Ka rula ana Song aliʻi i kūkulu ai i ka hola no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o tableware i o keia mea. A ma ka akau o ke aupuni a hua keʻokeʻo porcelain, a ma ka hema - malamalama uliuli. Ma Europa, ka mea, ua ma kahi o 1400, i nā pūʻulu ano kūkaʻi 'ana no ka manawa o ka maikai, ua lilo loa mahalo i waena o ka waiwai Hoʻohana o ka heluna kanaka.

A no 300 makahiki, i ka Pākē e hoʻokele e noho i ka monopoly i loko o kēia wahi. Ua ua wale i ka 1708 experimentally olaa aku la ia Europa porcelain. Ma Rusia, ka mea, wehe kona haʻilula nä känaka 'epekema D. I. Vinogradov ma ka pau ana o na 1740s, a i mea e hiki ai i ka paka i na ipu i loko o St. Petersburg.

He aha mea kahiko Chinese porcelain kī 'ia paha?

Ua nā ole wale no ka mau 'ikamu no mākou, akā, no hoi he wahi lihi iki o ka hana hoihoi' atikala:

• ipu lepo;
• pń halihali;
• liʻiliʻi nō ipu e ikaika i loko o ka palapala o ka bola;
• Kī Hou Aku (gula, no ka kī ma ka teapot 'oni iki, kui kele ma Clean-mai spout kī funnel no kī hiamoe, hoʻohuli akula, lawe wela bola, he pahi no eʻoki i ka extruded huahana);
• strainer;
• nani uuku pālolo figurines o nā holoholona - he pono'ikamu o hoanmike, a contemplate i ka inu ana ae nanea ana.

Pake porcelain huapalapala, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO pena me ka luna 'lauana me ka degere kiʻekiʻe loa o ke au mamuli.

hou mooolelo

Europe 'Imi i i ka hikina aoao, a me ka ho'ōla i kona hae. First popularized porcelain a kī Denmark. Nā pūʻulu keia aupuni okoa kukui kala like 'ole, he mea hiki, he wahi apuupuu, akā, ikaika mea i manao ai. Ka mea, e pinepine pili i pena depicting, e hoohuli i ka pastoral kaila. Nā papa i ke hoʻopoepoe akea lalo, e malama i ka ka mea inu pumehana hou.

Ua conceded Lūkini i loko o kā lākou aloha no kī wale ka Pelekania, a hiki i kekahi 'ano kūkaʻi akamai ma ka hana ana i nani Pottery. E hoʻopaʻa i ka i ana 'ano mānoanoa porcelain me elaborate, ornate lauana. Mea kūʻai i ua hoʻokōʻia lua penei.

Ka Beritania, ka mea i kī ole wale like me ka ka mea inu akā, me he I Aloha Hawaii porcelain lawelawe i kekahi hana maoli no oe. No mahalo i elongated shape a me Floral lauana. Ma ka Victorian au, i ka nani kī a me ka ahaaina awakea, e puhi ia i OAXA no nā meaʻai i loko o ka pono-i wahi. A mahope mai o porcelain - fragile mea, mea i kuai i ka lōʻihi manawa, he mau Popular na kii, a, ina he pono, nā mea kūʻai mai ke puku i ka haʻihaʻi i mau ukana paha wale hoonui i kou kau ana o kona mau kīʻaha, ka malama ana i na mea a pau i loko o ka hookahi kaila.

i keia la

Ka 'ole o ka Contemporary porcelain hana ninoieo o ka palena iki o ke 6 na kiaha, 6 saucers, 1 teapot, teapot. Akā, he mea no hoi nui Ka Pakipika. Ma waho aʻeo ia i ka nui helu o na kiaha a me saucers (12 moni), i loko o ko lākou mau haku mele 'ana e loaʻa: mau teapots, kō bola me ka pahu, ladle no holika, kaka papa, pń halihali.

A me ke koena unuhi ma waena o porcelain kope hana , mai ke kī? Mua o nā mea a pau, i ka nui o na kiaha: ka ikaika i ka inu - pela ka mea, ua slimmer. Eia hou kekahi, kī, a me ka saucer me ka recess e ia i mai no ia i ka inu hiki hoʻohana, a me ka kope mea pau palahalaha.

Table hana hiki e nui hou eiiiiiaiou: ipu no ka ai, uuku - no ka meaʻai māmā, papa no ka Dessert a me nā paʻi hua, ai tureen, ka paakai, o ka aila e hiki, a pela aku ...

No kela la i keia hoʻohana mea maikaʻi, e kiʻi i kekahi lākou kaawale o Kina me ka palapala pūhaka a me ka hale lio o ka tableware. No kaulana keʻokeʻoʻeleʻele o, no ka mea, mea nani malu, a 'aʻole ole paha ka nānaina i ke ano o ka ai a me ka inu. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea maʻalahi e hui pu iho la me nā kīʻaha, a me ka nohona ma kaila o ka meaʻai.

akau malama

Porcelain kau me ka eha hoanmike ke lilo i ohana heirloom. Akā, ma ka mea ana i ka mea like loa me hiki i koe kōna, ia mea nui e ike i kekahi mau rula. Eia pehea e mālama i kī a me ka ahaaina awakea, e puhi ia i ke porcelain:

• holoi i nā ipu me'ākilikai detergent a me ka mai e hamo i ka wahi a me ke gula, i ole e komo mai koke;
• i waho pūnaewele saucers "noae" i loko o waena o ka apana o kaumaha pepa;
• mālie hoala mai a malalo i ka poʻi ma luna o ka ipu hao;
• E ho'āʻo i ka lawe teapots, na kiaha, a me ka tureens 'ē aʻe like' ikamu,ʻaʻole wale nō ma nā mea e paʻa ai, akā, no hoi he mea i manaʻo paʻa i ko lakou lima;
• saucers a me nā pā ahi, e ole e pono ai, e lawe ma luna o ka maka, a kokoke i ka konu.