Red currant "Natalie": hōʻike o ke ano, photo, hōʻike manaʻo

Ua nui na mala kau ma luna o ko lākou mau kahua, heʻano likeʻole Oko oʻulaʻula currants. Ka hua i loaa kupaianaha canned no ka hooilo, a e hana me ia me ka hou palapala nei iʻoluʻolu. Mākou Ua ulu i ka lākou o ka pono no ka mea Central Lūkiniʻano likeʻole, he maikaʻi ano: hau paa ia'ku, hua, maikai ola. I kekahi o kēia mauʻano likeʻole, ua ulaula mai currant "Natalie." I ka likeʻole ma ka pono no ka mea Central a me ka hema wahi o Rusia.

Redcurrants "Natalie": hōʻike o ke ano

Currant no i ka ohana o ka gooseberry. Redcurrants,ʻano o ka "Natalie" a hemo aku ma Rusia me mezhsortny hapalua. Ua lawe mai lehulehu ka pololei, e haawi i ko o ka mai i ka 12 kg no laau ooi. Hua mea ma kekahi ano i keia ano o k ‰ ia. I ka makahiki 1991, i ka papa 'ua helu ia ma ka State E hoʻokāinoa o ka Lūkini. Description redcurrant "Natalie" me kiʻi i loaʻa ma loko o ka pauku. I ka likeʻole ma ka loa mahalo i waena o mala.

Red currant "Natalie" nana e like me ka haʻahaʻa laau uuku me ka nui hua. lau nui - meakino, ke kala - omaomao me ka uliuli sheen, matte hoʻopau. Ka moolelo pepa i ka wavy palena a me ka nui serration. Middle lobe nui ma mua o kīloi paʻewa. Kala like 'ole petioles uliuli, meakino nui.

Na pua i hana nui i loko o ka bola shape, i nā pōpō na sepals mea eleele-ʻulaʻula. Axis uhi me ka ia. Photo o kekahiʻulaʻula currant "Natalie" Ua hōʻike ma ka pauku.

Brushes me ka meakino-pepa paia hua, Brushes lōʻihi mai ka 7 a hiki i 9 hoʻohuli i oo manawa -. Average. Hua a, hohonuʻulaʻula, nui ma ka nui, hiki i ka nui o ka 1 gram. Hua i wehewehe aku ma ke kaʻawale maloo. ua uhiʻia i ka paa, a kōkua ai i nā ka halihali lākou ili. I kaʻiʻo o ka hua - ono a me kaʻawaʻawa hua ua oaeuiinoe i 4 wahi.

Pros a me ka hooluolu ana oʻano likeʻole

Nā pono o nāʻano likeʻole nā:

• samoplodnye;
• hoao i ka hua;
• hua e kaʻi aku hoʻi mai kēlā wahi, a i ka lōʻihi mālama e like ai;
• laau ooi fruiting mau mai i ka 10 makahiki;
• hau paa ka nalu;
• ia'ku i parasites a me pathologies.

Red currant "Natalie", wahi a ka likeʻole ma hōʻike a me kona Con. hiki ke kapaia ke keakea ia, ma manawa e lilo he sprawling laau ooi. No ka 5-6 makahiki ka mea hoi e pana aku hoʻohei, hua oolea o ko lakou mau kakaka a hiki i ka honua, i ke kākoʻo ua koi 'ia.

Ka hoʻohana aʻulaʻula currants

Red currant Ua noʻonoʻo pono keia mau mea kanu, e loaʻa he nui nui o ka pectin. Na hua e hoʻohana i ka weheʻawahia waiwai, Kāohiʻana o ka li nui, lapaʻau o gastrointestinal kāna hana.

Na hua, ua nui loa na mea pōhaku paʻakai, nā wikamina, tannins. Ma ka nui o ka wikamina C mea i emi iki mahope o redcurrants strawberries. Hao a me ka potasiuma i loko o kona 'ole i ka maikaʻi ia ma na moku ke koko a me ka naau, kōkua hoʻopau loa loli, a pale aku i ke kahua o ka edema. Ma currants ou wahi lihi iki o ka wikamina E, a me A. Aia nō hoʻi nā wikamina B1 a me ka B2, carotene.

Nā haʻawina i loaʻa i ulaula currants keia furokumariny a me coumarins. Mau waiwai pale aku i ka ulu ana o ka hikoko, a me ka anesthetize i nui'ē aʻe maikaʻi kēia waiwai. Coumarin kōkua me ka excessive koko clotting.

Pectins i ka olelo pono ia ma luna o ke kanaka kino:

• he maikaʻi ia ma luna o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea oihana;
• kōkua hoihoi i ke keena koko;
• hoomahuahua i ka antioxidant hana o ke koko;
• emi i ka adverse ole o ka ai '.

Ma waho pectin, he berry ulaula currant māhuahua iodine maʻiʻo.

Hua redcurrant hoʻoikaika hana gastrointestinal nā loko outputted oi paʻakai hana like Anati-hoʻoʻino Agena.

paena

Red currant "Natalie" hiki ulu i loko o kekahi lepo fertilized. Akā, i ka mea maikai, ua momona Lok a me ka one ma Lok soils me arable moana lipolipo o 20-25 knm. Well hoʻomākaukau malamalama Lok, one Lok me ka humus loaa. Currant aʻole i makemake kiʻekiʻeʻakika, pH emi o 5.5 ka makahiki mua kanu pono ia e Lime lepo. Excessively maloʻo wahi mea no hoi i kupono no ka "Natalie".

Plant laau uuku i 'oi i kakahiaka wai a ma ka hopena o Kepakemapa.

No ka Mahikō koho i lalo wahi meakino a me ke kiekie wahi me ka maikai aa pono ana. Maikaʻi no ka currants kupono wahi kokoke i ka pa e malama i ka laʻalāʻau i ke kua lā. Ka paena Ua ua holoiʻia o ka nāhelehele.

Seedling kanu 5-10 knm i loko o ka lepo. Na lala i oki ma ka hapalua a oi.

Currant aʻole i koi kea-pollination, akā, e hoʻonui kona alo i ka hua o ka hua e e hanau nui a me tastier. No keia mea kanuʻano likeʻole heterogeneous currant ma ka paena.

ʻanuʻu i waena o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi - he mika a me ka hapalua. I ka wahi o kēlā me kēia mana laau ooi - 1-2 sq. m.

Ma pae fertilized humus a me ka lio manure, ia mea pono e pili superphosphate, potasiuma sulufahate a me ka lāʻau lehu.

mālama

Red currant "Natalie" ma ka pono hoohainu i ka wai elua a ekolu manawa i ka pule. Ma kela laau ooi pono i ka bākeke o ka wai palua ia i ka lā. Ma ka fruiting ke kahua ia mea nui, e hōʻoia 'e pono hydration o ka honua, e pale ai i ka emi ma e haawi i ko loko o ka lōʻihi makahiki.

Currants Pono mole a me ka foliar fertilizing a me ka mulching. I ka hopena o September wahahee ma lalo o nā laʻalāʻau 100 nā huna o ka superphosphate a me 30 nā huna o ka potasiuma koloriside. Bush lio mulch humus i loko o ka puni-kumu kaiapili. Kēia e kōkua e hoʻopale ai i ka hive, mai ke kakahiaka aiʻaihueʻia a me snowless hooilo.

He pono e paka transplant currant ma ka Akuma ka ole luawai. No kēia mālama '-mākaukau puka, a laila, i ka laau ua nui ka wai. A lailaʻo ia iʻeli, maluhia ho film, a ua kanu.

pahi

Kupono pahi, e kōkua i ka hoomahuahua i ka hana a ka laau, e like me ka pono i pale aku me ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi.

Ke iʻohi mua paka i ka lua a me ke kolu o ka makahiki ma hope o kanu i kakahiaka wai ma mua haanou ana nā'ōpuʻu a me ka hopena o haule a hau.

Ma keia hihia, haʻalele eha i eono loa ola hoi e pana aku, ae kua i nā aʻa,ʻaʻohe kumu. Oki kahiko hoi e pana aku (ma 10 makahiki) a me nā mea maʻi. Stow i berry lala aia ma luna o ka honua.

Decimation laau ooi hana kekahi manawa, e pale aku i ke kūpono 'ana o ka mai a me ka muli o parasites.

O fragile hoi e pana aku koe i ka loa a me ka hoomanawanui pololei. Frail a me ka haoʻa wehe.

Pono keia mau mea rejuvenation makua lāʻau liʻiliʻi. No keia mea, oki iho la ka hoi e pana aku kahiko kēlā me kēia makahiki. Akā, e wehe i nui loa hoi e pana aku i ka manawa mea,ʻaʻole e pono, ka mea, e ia no ka laʻalāʻau i hailona o stress.

Ma ka pono paʻapū laau ooi ma ka hopena e noho 2-3 lala o kekahi elemakule waeʻano, 15-20 lala.

maʻi

Currants ole loa susceptible i ka maʻi. Mawaena o na maʻi i hiki hana ma ke ola, loaʻa:

• Anthracnose - fungal maʻiʻaʻai, i hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o keʻano o nā kiko ma luna o ka lau a me dries;
• onionio mosaic - he mea hoʻomaʻi maʻi;
• powdery ka punahelu.

I ka hakakāʻana i kēia mau maʻi ka hoʻohana pāʻoihana o ke keleawe sulphate, colloidal luaipele, nitrafena. A pau kēia mau kālā i hoʻohana ke akahele.

Ua paipai 'ana i ke kahua o anthracnose mehana ino, hui me ka dampness. Pua kau - he maikaʻi manawa no ka hooulu ana i ka maʻi. Nā mea kolo e lawe aku fungus spores i ola lau. Wind i ka poʻea pau i ka hoolilo ana o ka fungus.

I ka hooilo, ka causative Agena o ka maʻi ola i loko o nā lau maloʻo, no laila ia mea nui, e lawe aku ia i ka manawa.

I ka maloo wa anthracnose aneane ikeia.

E pale ai anthracnose a me nā maʻi hāʻule ka nalu ia me ka pāʻoihana o ke kinowai ai Bordeaux.

E hookiekie ae i ka e hoʻonele o nā mea kanu i hoʻohana ai ana.

No ka Kāohiʻana o nā pests a me nā maʻi like me ka mea kēia mau rula:

• Oe Pono, e mahi i ka laʻalāʻau i loko o ka luawai o Palila wahi;
• mau pahi ka nalu;
• wehe i ka nāhelehele pono i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono;
• ia mea nui ia e mea hoʻomomona;
• nā noho hilinaʻi, Pono, e ke ua holoiʻia o ka nāhelehele, e hoʻopau pathogens i loko o ka wahi.

Redcurrants "Natalie": hōʻike manaʻo

Manaʻo Kōkua mai growers, currants o keia ano ua wehewehe aku ma ka maikai wa e ohi ai, kekahi mana laau ooi.

Ka mea nona mai e hai i ka kūikawā ola pilikia i loko o ia papa.

I waena o nā pono o nāʻano likeʻole hoʻokuʻu akula kilakila nui hua a me ka maikaiʻaiʻanaʻikepili.