River Barguzin: hōʻike, oo? Hawaii a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

Baikal - kekahi o na aieou loa kaulana i loko o ke ao nei. , Ae waiho nei ma Hawaiian Siberia. He hohonu, ka mea, o ka mea nui loa? Aieeeua i loko o ka honua ka wai. Kekahi o ka meaʻano nui hoʻokupu o ka moana wai o ka muliwai Barguzin, hōʻikeʻano a me ka papa kuhikuhi ano o i i haawi mai ai i loko o ka pauku.

hōʻikeʻano

Lōʻihi o ka muliwai o Barguzin, a kahe ana ma Buryatia a o kona papa kuhikuhiE? Aiiioe?, He 480 kilomika, i ka ipuʻauʻau āpana o ma 21.000ʻahā like kilomika. Ke kumu o keia moana wai ke moe a hiki i ka hikina o Lake Baikal, ma ka wahi kahi converge Ikat a me South Muya lapa. Next Barguzin muliwai hāpai kona wai ma ka mauʻaʻei relict Amutskuyu ipuʻauʻau ma ka ?? eoi? O ka moku'āina maoli hookoe "Dzherginsky".

Aia ma lalo o ka moana hele ma ka pohopoho taiga awawa, i ke kiʻekiʻe o iho i loko o ka hiamoe nui gorge. Eia ka muliwai ka loa nani loa, ano he lākou o nā rapids a me ka ikaika plum.

ʻO kekahi hapa o ka pele loaʻa ka palahalaha'āina, a ua hanaʻia intermountain Barguzinskaya kāwaha. Local ka wai kahe kŘpa a smoothly i Barguzin kauhale.

Ma ke kahakai akau-hikina o Lake Baikal muliwai hele Barguzin ke kualono, a kahe ana i loko o ke kai kūʻono nui loa a me ka hohonu o Baikal - Barguzin. I ka waha o ka? Aieeeua ua aia ma kaʻaoʻao hikina o ke kikowaena hapa o ka moanawai. Kona wai ma kēia wahi, ua uuku rapids, hoopuni shivera - papa anuʻu loa kai, a waiho kokoke ana ma luna o ka ili o ka pohaku, he nui ua ao la me ka silt a me ka ii iai.

hydrology

Ka pa holoi Uaʻano nui hanaiia ma ii iai. River wai maʻiʻo loli aʻe me ke kahe: palena iki - 130 cubic mika. m / s, i ka i kā mākou - makina 670 cubic mika. m / s.

Ka loko Ua navigable a pau makahiki a pau i loko o Mogoitui? Aeia, a ua ke aupuni '226 ei mai o ka waha. I loko o ka luawai, wai, a me ka wai iloko o ke kauwela 'aha hoʻokolokolo i loaa ole influx Gargi, i mea 250 ei, mai ka waha mai o ka muliwai Barguzin.

Part o ke awawa ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka mahiai, a me irrigate na mahinaai a me na kihapai kona wai.

Inflows

Barguzin muliwai he nui kona liʻiliʻi, meakino a me ka nui mauʻeke. I ka papa kuhikuhiE hoʻokupu i:

• kokololio muliwai Garga me ka maemae mōakāka ka wai i hanai i ka papa kuhikuhiE artery hema o Buryatia;
• River Argada - hema;
• Ina - hema hookupu, kokoke loa kahe ana ma ka mauna-taiga mau mea;
• River Ulyun - akau lole.

Flora

Ma na kapa o ka muliwai proizrostaet listvyagah - malamalama coniferous ululāʻau, a nō ka nui ole o larch. Underbrush i hana alder, birch laau uuku, wilou, rhododendron, kedera elfin laau, Ledum palustre (i kēia mea uliuli a pau ana hoʻohana i hoolaʻi lapaau). Ma huina, i kēia mau wahi aʻo oi ma mua o 650 kanu? Ueony, 30 o i mea pohihihi paha endemic.

Ma waho aʻeo i ka ululaau kāʻei o ke awāwa wehewehe aku ma ke kula mauʻu o ka muliwai, ma laila nō 'ūnelunelu a me ka wilou.

? aaoa

Riverfront Ua lilo ka home i na mea he nui? Ueo o nā holoholona. I kohoia e ka luna ino i o ka muliwai otter. I ka ulu lāʻau kāʻei noho sable, squirrels,ʻalopeke, 'ōlelo, ermine, lynx, kia, musk kia, ulaula dia. O na holoholona nui loaʻa Siberian lā o ka nāhelehele dia, elk, hihiu puaʻa a me kaʻeleʻele bea. Ka puu ana ma ka panalāʻau liʻiliʻi o kaʻeleʻele,-capped marmot.

I ka hooilo, ka muliwai āpana 'oe ke hina ma luna o ka nomadic bipi reindeer. Naʻe, ka mea ana loa kākaʻikahi.

Ma na kapa o ka loko i ka lehulehu o ka punana manu. Hereʻoe ke mālama ʻeleʻele-kania-i o kekahi poe, i kaʻiʻo o ka a ka lāhui 'ōiwi heluna ai, graceful Whooper noketura,ʻeleʻele Duck, nisu-ihu turpans. No ka mea kauwela i loko o ka wahi nei Hobby - he meakino-pepa paia manu o ka waiwai pio no a hiki i ka manu lele ohana. Competition i loko o ka hoʻohālua no ka waiwai pio e ia ia keokeo-waʻa,ʻaeto - manu o ka waiwai pio, mai kaʻohana o ka nisu, kūkū pueo.

Barguzin muliwai mea waiwai nui loa i loko o ka iʻa. Manaʻo,ʻaʻole wale nō kona nui, akā, i ke 'ano o ka? Ueo. Ma ka loko i noho ma ka grayling, Lenka a me ka nunui trout, i mea i makemake ai e like me ka miomio, burbot, muliwai minnows, loaches Siberian, groupers, Amur spike in. ¶ A i loko o ka muliwai o ka hailona ana o "sor" iʻa: ia ka pike, carp, crucian carp. E spawnʻaneʻi hele mai Barguzin Cisco,ʻoiai i loko o nā makahiki kona heluna kanaka ua hoole ia.

Where o ka muliwai Barguzin

Ua kahe ana ma Buryatia Barguzin a me Kurumkansky mau mea. River kahi kūlike: 55 degere a me 05 minuke akau ka latitu, 111 degere a me 50 minuke hikina me longitude. Me ua i haiia ae maluna, e kahe ana i loko o Lake Baikal, a mai laila aku ma ka Angara a me Yenisei hiki no ke Kara kai.

aeuiiai ieaia?

Ma na kapa o ka muliwai puehu wale aku no hookahi noho. E like me ka rula, ia mea liʻiliʻi noho, me ka helu o ka poe noho ma kākaʻikahi oi ma mua o kekahi mau haneri. Ka nui:

• Kurumkan kulanakauhale me ka heluna kanaka o ka 5400 kanaka (e like me ka helu 2010), i ka hoʻomalu waena o ka Apana Kurumkansky;
• Barguzin kauhale, i ka hale i oi aku mamua o 5,7 tausani kanaka, a hōʻoia ana i ka helu o ka makahiki 2010, i ka hoʻomalu waena o ka Barguzin māhele.

Ka lāhui 'ōiwi heluna - ka Buryats - ikea no kona maluhia a me ka hoʻokipaʻia.

I ka luna ino i o ka muliwai kulanakauhale kokoke loa ana. No ka nui kilomika o ka muliwai moe puni wale na taiga a me ka pohaku kai.

? Aaoee e oo

Ma kona lōʻihi o ka muliwai, i ua haʻiʻia i loko o ka 'atikala, ka loa nani loa. Kona palena,ʻo foxmike enthusiasts a me Eco-oo? Ecia. He aha lealea kaumaha muliwai Barguzin? Rafting ma luna o kona nui rapids i nei lilo i ka loa mahalo mākaʻikaʻi. I ka luna ea i ia mea he maoli kuahiwi muliwai, o kona mau wai, mai hemo mai shivera, rapids, rapids, plums, clamps a me ku laau. Ke nui hoʻohui mea i ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o kaʻokoʻa i nā wahi, hoʻololi incrementally, aʻo ka mea e hiki ai e raft ma luna o ka muliwai wahi moe no beginners a me ka hoao ana i ka wai sportsmen.

Ma waho rafting,ʻo oi ma mua o ka muliwai Barguzin? Lawaiʻa no ka grayling, trout a me Lenca maikai loa! Fans pinepine hoʻohana spinning a trolling pōkaʻa. Ua mea no hoi he wahi ike mea pōhaku wai, a i loaa wale nei.

12 ei, mai ke kauhale o ke kaulana Barguzin Hekikai paepae, kiʻekiʻe kapa ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka i ua hoʻonaniʻia me kahiko pohaku i pena.