River iʻa Rusia: i ka papa inoa a me ka ano o ka? Ueony

I ka Honua no ka miliona o ka makahiki ua noho ma na mea he nui i kekahi mau holoholona. Mawaena o ia mea he kūikawāʻano - he iʻa. Ka mea, i piha me na muliwai, o ic ??, moana a me ka moana. Mau holoholona pāʻani kūlana nui i loko o ka meaʻai maoli ke kaula gula, a me kanaka kaianoho koholā. Mai ka meaola a me ka freshwater ka iʻa i ke kumu o ka ai na kanaka, na laau a me fertilizers no ka mahiʻai, e like me maka mea no ka malamalama oihana puolo. He aha nō i ka poʻe e noho ana ma na muliwai o ko mākou'āina, pehea e ola mahope aku o a me ka mea e ai ai? Kēia pukana hewaʻiʻo pono noonoo, no ka mea, a pau ola meaola ma ka Honua e pono ai nā loulou ano.

Fish muliwai ma Rusia

Ka loa, he pono ole ia e noho ana ma na muliwai o Rusia, nō ka sturgeon, pike, burbot, catfish, sturgeon, stickleback, bream, Salemona, carp, kukū ai, carp, rudd. A me keia mea,ʻaʻole he exhaustive papa inoa o ia. No ka mea wikiwiki muliwai iʻa nā Salemona, dace, nase, me Kuba, a sabrefish, a me ka loa brisk - rudd, bream, pine poʻomuku, bream, tench a me ka carp. Mau wai vertebrates e māheleʻia i loko o predatory a me ka maluhia e noho. Mai keia mahele ka pololei nā a me ka mea eʻai i ka muliwai iʻa. Ka mea mua eʻai liʻiliʻi 'elele o keia ano, a me ka lua o ka mea e pana aku au i ka hapanui o ko lākou manawa i loko o ka huli o ka plankton a me ka mea kanu i ka ai. I ka wai o Rusia, o ka oi aku i loko o ke kauwela, hoʻomaka koke uluʻano o ka līoho, a i ka home i ka crustaceans a me molluscs. A me ia mea e pono ai, akā, heʻano o ka delicacy no ka iʻa. Moana ia (e laʻa me, pike-kukū ai, ke kukū ai), ma ka huli, e ai uuku ka iʻa.

Ka nui loa 'elele o ka muliwai iʻa

Kēia manawa ka kekahi freshwater ka iʻa, nona ka lōʻihi Ua oi ma mua o 1,80 mika, a he kaupaona o ole e emi malalo o 90 kg, ua manaoia e e nui kanaka. Ka mooolelo no ka nui helu o ka laha 'ana o kēia mau mea wai vertebrates. Kekahi o ia mau mea - ka keʻokeʻo sturgeon. Kona kaumaha i 1400 kg, a me ka loihi - e pili ana i elima mau mika. 'Aʻole hiki hope sturgeon a me ka pike nui. I ka nui o kona elele halawai ma ka akau muliwai o Rusia.

Europa (vulgaris) som ua he pāʻumi ma kahi o 350 kg, a mai i 4.5 mau mika ma ka lōʻihi. He ola ia ma aneane pau nui muliwai o nā Rusia, a me ka Moscow. Catfish ka hana i loko o ia i ke kino ninoieo o ka nunui poo, a me ka nui huelo.

Ka loa waiwai freshwater iʻa

Russian River iʻa i kā lākou mau loa waiwai specimens. Ka loa pipiʻi o ia mea Russian Beluga. Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka laʻana, loaa i loko o ka muliwai maluhia Pine wahine, he 1227 kg, 240 kg i ke kiʻekiʻe loa e like ai hua. Kona waiwai i keia mea ma kahi o elua haneri tausani dala.

Lua o ka loa pipiʻi o ka carp. Ka mea, e pili ana i ka mahele ana i ka loa waiwai kālepa iʻa. No ka laʻana, i loko o nā seventies, i loko o ka Volga River aaeuoa carp hoohei ae ua i ole e emi malalo o umi tausani tona no ka makahiki.

Fish Primorye muliwai

Rusia i he nui ?? eoi? Ee, i mea i loko o nā wai i noho ia e na mea he nui kekahi mau? Ueo o ka iʻa. Ke'ī mai, e noonoo pono i ka poe i noho ma o ka hou Reservoir o ka Primorsky Teritore, e hiki ke helu e pili ana i ka haneri a me kanalimaʻano likeʻole. Kekahi, e like me Sakhalin taimen a hiki i heluʻia i loko o ka Red Book. Other muliwai iʻa Primorye ke kaena ana o ka loa hana inoa - no ka laʻana, nahesa manu, lio-Gubarev Elopichthys Bambusa a me skygazer. Ma waho aʻeo ia mau iʻa i loko o ka kūloko wai noho ma ka Amur pike, catfish, carp, carp, Salemona, Lenka, kunzhdy a me ka grayling. Kekahi, mai ka loa a me ka Hardy a na iʻa Primorsky Teritore mea rudd. ʻOiai he nui na kamaaina i manao ia nui pokou, akā, no ka ho'āʻoʻana ano, ia mea aahu. Rudd mea a mau ano: melkocheshuychataya a me ka krupnocheshuychataya. Nō kāu, i kēia iʻa ulu i ka hapalua o ka mika ma ka lōʻihi, a kaupaona mai i ka eono i nā kilo.

Lawaiʻa ana ma na wahi e pili ana

No ka makemake o ka iʻa no na makahiki, Moscow e waiho ana no he punahele wahi no ka nanea wale Holiday. Ka mea kupaianaha ano, malie ahiahi, hou makani a me ka nui o ka iʻa i ka loko iʻa - a pau e pono ai no ka lawaiʻa Lūkini. River Pakhra, Severka, Ruza, Istra, Nerskaya River, Protva, Nara, Besputa River, Dubna, kaikuahine a me kekahi poe e ae hūnā i loko o ko lākou mau wai, heʻano o ka mahalo a me ka ono ka iʻa. Kēia kukū ai, a me ka carp, a me ka carp, a me ka pine poʻomuku, pike a me ka gudgeon a me ka bream, a me Kuba, a bream, a me Kuba, a bleak. Moscow muliwai iʻa e loaa me ka lilo ana o ua mau laau la, a me ke kōkua spinniga, lele ka lawaia, a me ka moku tyukalki.

Pike - Pueblos aliʻi wahine o ka muliwai

Olelo ana o ka iʻa, a i loaʻa ma luna o ka mokuna o Rusia,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ke ano o Lūkini poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao - ka pike. Ua olaʻAʻole wale i loko o ka wai o ko mākou'āina, akā, i loko o ka muliwai o Europa, Asia a me kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. pike nui ua hoʻoholo ma mua ma kaʻai lako: i ka nui o kaʻawelike ka nui o nā iʻa i loko o ka muliwai, ke ulu i ka nui a me ka pike. Ua Ua manaoia kekahi o ka loa predatory freshwater iʻa. Kona helehelena Ua pau ke hoike i keia: he lōʻihi tapered poo me ka nui waha a me ka puu o kaʻoi niho nana hōʻaʻa mai. Ua lilo nui nā muliwai iʻa waiwai pio a hiki i keia agile Moana. Waihoʻoluʻu pike ka hapanui poʻohina-uliuli a pau, a me speckles. Aie i ka pahee paukūʻolokaʻa kino, e neʻe koke me ka wikiwiki. Pike hānaiʻano nuiʻoi aʻe ka iʻa (pine poʻomuku, kukū ai a me na mea e ae), akā, pinepine, ua hihia o kaʻaiʻana a me kanaka o ka hookahi? Ueo. Eia hou, i kaʻai o kēia mau Moana a me nā amphibians, a me nā mea kolo, a nui nā mea kolo, a me kela leftovers, a me ka meaʻuʻuku mammals, a hiki chicks o waterfowl.

Pohihihi a me ka miomio o ka iʻa

I kēia mau lā ma luna o ka mokuna o Rusia ma na kanaka komo a me ka mālama pono ai na mea he nui muliwai iʻa, i ka papa inoa o ka i no ka hana i kela makahiki. O nā ka Azov sturgeon, sturgeon, Volga herring, Volkhov whitefish, eleele carp, keʻokeʻo Baikal grayling, Baikal sturgeon, bullhead, Kamchatka Salemona a me na mea e ae. A pau o kēia mau iʻa a pau ma luna o ka verge o ka ia'na. Nā hualoaʻa ma ka liʻiliʻi loa Volkhov whitefish i mua, ma mua o ka hana ana o ka Volkhov ieie-ku (1925), pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana kumu nui i loko o ka lawaia, a ua hookukeia'ku ia i nui na mea i loko o ka muliwai Volkhov, Syaz, Svir.

Baikal sturgeon iʻa i loko o ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia i ekolu tausani quintals, a ma na nineties o ka iwakalua kenekulia ia i hoemi i ka elua haneri kilograms. I kēia lā, ka hapanui o ka freshwater iʻa i loaʻa i loko o Lake Baikal a me na muliwai e kahe ana i loko o ka mea - o ka Angara, Kitoe, White, Selenge, Barguzin a me Khamar-Daban. A like me hopena, a keʻokeʻo grayling baicalensis i mua he ākea i loko o kēia mau wai.

Kekahi? Ueony, miomio, Uaʻeleʻele carp. Aie i kaʻoi emi ma ka helu o ka iʻa i loko o nā seventies o ka hope kenekulia ka mea, ua lilo ka pāpā ma luna o kona iʻa. I keia la, i kaʻeleʻele carp loaʻa i loko o Lake Khanka, a ma na muliwai Amur a me Ussuri.

Ke ole o ka? Aneie pilikia

Eia naʻe, i ka? Aneie pilikia e loli ai i ka nui muliwai nenoai. Muli o kona kulana pinepine, aia no na hihia o ka muliwai haumia ea nā ea puka o nā hale hana a me ka hanalima mea kanu, stormwater sewage, a loaʻa heʻano o hoʻopōʻino Nine Inch. River iʻa, crayfish, manu kuhukukū, a me ka poʻe e noho ana i loko o ia mau ana, aole e lauwili wale lākouʻaoʻao o ke ola, akā, i nā mōhai o mutations a nalo. A me ia mea i ike ole ia i ka nele o ka noonoo ana ma ka aoao o ke kanaka ke kaiāulu kanaka, ke alakai i irreparable? Aneeo poino.