Roofing mea: hoakaka. Ka hoomoe ana roofingʻia (kiʻi)

Roofing roofing mea, oaoieei-hoakaka i ae i ka mea e hālāwai me ke kiekie hana mau hae, ua lōʻihi ua ana hoʻohana ma o ka mea o ka hale waterproofing, ahu iho. Oluolu e? Ac a hana no hoi ia e leie aku no? Ieoaeunoai Product like me ka kekahi haku polokalamu, a ua nui? Ieoaeunoai poe.

Roofing mea: iiaie oaoieei hoakaka

Nā ana hoʻohālike no ka loiloi 'ana i ka pono o ka mea i mai o nā koi roofing mea. He wai hoʻopale, ke degere o ka wai omo, he hau paa ia'ku a me ka wela ia'ku, ke hiki, e noonoo UV kukuna, a no laila, ma luna o. Ua mea i nui o ka ikaika o ka lole, no ka mea, o ka pono o ka 'ia ka pinepine loaʻano pākīkē, a me ka hale o ka ikaika keu ua pono.

Roofing mea i o kekahi mau papa o Lightweight pepa impregnated me bitumen pāʻoihana. Ka hoʻopauʻana o ke lole a me na aoao elua kapa komo iā ia me ka lahilahi refractory ahu iho la ka bitumen, a, ahu iho ua laila, pili flouring ho i ka lole hunahuna shale, one a Mika, a me ke koena unuhi i loko o ka mōhaiʻai nui ua 'ike me ka hanohano nō hoʻi hoailona no kaʻaʻai. Ma ka 'aoʻao aʻe, ahu iho la ka roofing mea limestone paha talc e pale sticking, ahu iho ma ka kihi loa i loko o ka'ōwili.

hiʻona stacking

E like me ka hana, a me ka mea ia bituminous pono hana, ka hoomoe ana roofing i manao ai pono e hana ma ka aina maloo a me ka maʻemaʻe ili. I kekahi lā ma mua e waiho ana i ka inoa o ua unwound a ua ae e straighten mai. I ka wā iʻike mau lole ma muli ma ka pepa ua paipai waiho ana ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, eha mau papa, a me ka loko papa i i ke kaupaku cladding oboyudogladkih palapala, a me na luna, ahu iho pono e nui grit. Kēia stacking iaoiaeii ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka uhi i lalo puhi me ka huakai hele.

Ma ka hihia o ka roofing mea, polyethylene subbase no kona hana kūikawā lepili bituminous mastic. Elua ano o ke kāpili ma luna, "wela" a me "anu." I ka wela mastic hana preheated a me ke anu mastic ua hoʻohana 'ia, he makaukau i ka hoʻohana.

Ke kūpapakū ma i ka roofing pono hana a ua kau mua ia e ua primed. Ke primer hiki ke kuai makaukau-i, i, e hoola manawa ole e hoomakaukau ai ma ka mea hoʻoheheʻeʻia i nā bitumen ma kakolina a kerosene.

Ma hope o ka primer ua maloʻo ma luna ia o ka papa o ka mastic ua waiho roofing i manao ai, a laila, nānā 'ano 70-100 mm o. Luna kaupaku cladding papa i 'oni iki ma kekahi hapakolu o ka laula o ke kapa, a me ka canvas uhi hope ahu iho la ka mastic me ka hou he lepo lā lohi loa one a me ka iliili.

Roofing manaʻo like me ka roofing mea

Low-kāki roofing lako e leie aku kona hoʻohana like me ka roofing mea i loko o ka hana o ka haʻahaʻa-Bedroom, a me ka palaualelo o ka stackingʻo ia ka mea hiki ke hana haʻahaʻa-mākaukau hana mana, a me ka uuku o? Aaiuo eaa.

1. Ka mua kahua o ka wa hoomakaukau ia no ka ka penaʻana o ka roofing mea, ia mea pono e kūkulu i kekahi crate. Ka mea, e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka peculiarity o ka mea, o kona kohoʻia a me ka elasticity. Ka mamao ma waena o ka sheathing papa e e ole aku ma mua o 10-15 knm.
2. E pale ai deflection o ka ua a me ka hau e haawe e waiho ana ka penaʻana ahu iho la ka plywood sheathing.
3. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka hale inclination, hiki e hoemiia ka helu o ka papa. No ka laʻana, he kaupaku me ka ramp no 34-40 degere hiki e noae elua wale papa o ka roofing mea.

Koho no ka waiho ana o ka roofing mea ma luna o ka hale

No ka roofing loa mau hoʻohana roofing mea nona ka hoakaka nā lohi loa ka lepo a me ka posypku.

A noʻonoʻo hana i ka mea e koi kūikawā noho, o ke kau o ka roofing mea ma luna o ka crate o ka pena, mai luna a lalo me nā 'ano o ka 20-30 knm ma ka skate. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka lōʻihi o ka'ōwili uhi e leie aku e elua o ka hale, me kaʻoki i ka pūnaewele i kaʻawale lākou. Ano, i ka haawi ana ma ke kuai roofing mea ma luna o ka hale me ka lohi grit i ka lōʻihi o 10 mika, a me ka lepo me ka grit - 15 mika, i mea e leie aku oe, e koho i ke 'ano pono a me ka nui o ka'ōwili, e e pono no i ua hale.

Ka lua o ka papa hana i kekahi oi huikau, ia mea he stacking a lahilahi ma ka hale ili honua. Ka pepa mua ua waihoia ma lalo ma ka nānaina o ka poe uuku a palena pau ma luna o ka lepa, a me ka mea e hiki mai ana - me ka naeaeaa ma luna o ka mea mua kekahi. ua uhi lio me kekahi pepa ua pelupelu ia i loko o nā ka hene o ka hale.

Ke kolu o ka papa hana o ka hui malu pu ana o ka mea mau. Roofing manao i ka luna o ke ahu iho la mua ua waiho lonikū holehole mai ai, a me ka mea e hiki mai ana - transverse.

Ma keia hihia i paa ma ka mea o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia mea paa a me ka laau, papa kui hoʻi, a hiki i ka crate na olona, a pau.

Waterproofing ruberoid

Me ka hana ana o na kumu no ka roofing mea e uhi ana i ka'īpale ua hoʻohana loa pinepine ana. Ua hoʻi mai kēlā wahi i malama i ka hale ilalo o ka hale e ku ona mau a me ka dampness. Ka loa mau hoʻohana roofing mea no ka hoomalu ana e hoomaemae ia kumu, ma a ka lunaʻilikai o ka mastic ua noi ia, a me ka pūnaewele puni honua ua waiho ma luna o kēia ahu iho la. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia io 'oe i kēia ke kaʻina hana no kekahi mau manawa e hamama ai kupono waterproofing pae. Ka liki ole i oki ae la, a me ka mea kanu me he lalo hoomau o ka vertical waterproofing.

It E e kaulana ia i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pololei Map manawa roofing hana, piʻi pū me ka nui loa. I mea no ke aha la kona hoʻohana like waterproofing o ka hookumu ana e leie aku oe, e hoopoina no hou 'ana i ke kaʻina hana no na makahiki.

hae omaka

Roofing mea ua hanaʻia e like me GOST 10923-93, i maopopo stipulated kiko'î a me ka lepili rula.

Walaʻauʻana Ana o roofing mea e like penei:

1. Huhui lōʻihi - 15 mau mika.
2. Web akea - 1 mika.

Ma ka roofing mea hoakaka, momoku ahi a me ka lako e palahalaha, (hōʻailona) e pili pololei i ka'ōwili. Ka mea, i hōʻikeʻia hoʻi ke kēia palapala: K a me ka P - i ka hookohu o ka roofing, roofing a me ka underlayment; K, M, P, W - Hōʻike i ke 'ano o ka flouring noi i hana.

No kekahi laʻana:

• palapala K 'o ia hoʻi i ka roofing mea, ua lohi loa-i ka palaoa;
• palapala M - na hua liilii pipi ana;
• P - lepo pipi ana;
• W - scaly pipi ana.

A hooku iho i loko o ka omaka huahelu 300, 330, 350, 400, e hoike ana i ka pa apŘ o ka pepa underlay, a ua anaia mai ka manawa i loko o nā huna no huinahalike mika.

No ka laʻana, lepili PSC 300 Hōʻike i ka'ōwili roofing nā no ka puhi ke kākoʻoʻana, ahu iho i ka lepo posypku, a hoʻohana 'ia no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o paperboard i ka pa apŘ o 300 nā huna no huinahalike mika. Ma awelika, me ka lilo ana o roofing Rusia - mai ka 250 a hiki i 350 rubles no'ōwili.

Helu ana i ka helu o ka roofing ka wā kūʻai

Mai ka huina o ka hale hilinaʻi nui ma ka helu o nā papa o ka roofing mea. A hiki aku i ke kaupaku hene o ka 45 degere a oi pono hoʻokahi wale nō, ahu iho, ma 20-40 degere Ua lawa mau papa, ma 5-15 degere eha-, ahu iho stacking ua koi 'ia. Ma awelika, stacking kekahi, ahu iho ke kumukuai o 75 rubles no 1 huinahalike mika. Ka mau-ahu iho la kaupaku, e loaʻa hapalua like pipiʻi, i mea 130 rubles no 1 huinahalike mika.