Smolensk kia hoʻomanaʻo i. History, hōʻikeʻano, wahi

St. Petersburg - i kekahi kulanakauhale me ka lono kaumaha hopena, a pinepine ala ae la ia ma ke ala o ka umauma komohewa ka poe i imi e hookauwa i ka Lūkini kanaka. Oi loa aku hoi i ka puu o ke ahi hohono i lawe mai i ka Mahele World War, oiai i ka helu o ka mōhai i waena o ka sīwila heluna o ke kulanakauhale, a me ka māhele 'āina ua oi aku mamua o 546 tausani kanaka.

I keia la, ka poe i haawi mai i ko lakou mau ola no ke ku okoa ana o ka'āina, reminiscent o na kia hoʻomanaʻo i lehulehu o Smolensk. Ua hanaia lakou i kekahi manawa, akā, ka mea i hui ma ka makemake i ka hoike mākou mahalo i na koa, he nui o ka poe i koe e waiho ana ma ko lakou aina, a i ole ike i ka hauʻoli A ia la aku Day.

Kia i na koa-liberators

May 8, 2015 i loko o ke kūlanakauhale i inaugurated he hou kia. Penei, Smolensk kia hoʻomanaʻo i inā ma kekahi mea mea okoa mai ka mua nana wau i loko o ia mea, hōʻike i ka ka hoʻomauʻana o nā hanauna a pau. No keia hopena, i ke kumu o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo - Igor Chumakov - waiho ia ma mua o nā maka o ke kiʻekiʻe stele na kii o ekolu defenders o ke kulanakauhale, mai okoa o ka'āina i loko o kaʻaʻahu kūpono. Kēia koa Smolyanin ka pua o ka poʻe hao wale o King Sigismund III, koa o ka Lūkini poe koa, ka poe i kaua no ka Smolensk i ka Nui Patriotic Kaua o ka 1812, a me ka Army Red me ka pu i loko o kona lima.

Kapaau "e uwe ana Mother" (Smolensk)

Ma ka hema-komohana outskirts o ke kulanakauhale o ka nani loa pāka Readovka. He Ua kau mai ma luna o ke kahi i ke kauwela a me ka Akuma ka o 1942, ka Nazis hooko aku la i oi aku mamua o 3 tausani kanaka. Ka mea, ua ka hapanui lola honua a me ka partisans, akā, ua nui civilians ka poe i hopu ia ma ka hoʻohuoiʻia o ka makemake a me ka "poe enemi o ka Reich." Ma hope iho o ke kala o ka kino o ke kulanakauhale pana Patriots ua make ia i loko o ka nui lua kupapau, a ma luna o ia i kekahi kia hoʻomanaʻo no "kaʻehaʻeha o Mother". Smolensk pela i loaa kekahi o ka loa hoihoi 'kia hoʻomanaʻo i hoʻolaʻa ai i ka Mahele World War. He He pā pōhaku ma luna o ke kiekie o ke kanaka, i depicts ka hooko manawa o nā huapalapala. Before i panel hoʻouka kekahi kiʻi kaula makuwahine i loko o ka scarf me ka maka, hōʻike boundless ke kaumaha. I ka mea kākau o ka kia hoʻomanaʻo i kēia he People ka Artist o ka RSFSR AG Sergeev, ka mea hoolaa kona hanaia'na mau makahiki.

Terkina kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Smolensk

He nui Smolensk ae aku i kā lākou mau punahele kia ma kona aina mea he kiʻi kaula depicting o na koa elua e kamailio ana, kekahi o ka i paa i loko o kona mau lima i ka laila kaomi. Ua ua hoolilo i ka haku mele Aleksandru Tvardovskomu, a hana lākou mau palapala, ai 'meʻe - kaulana koa Vasily Terkin. Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i kūkulu i ka 1995 i ka hanohano o ka 50th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ke ola nui, a me kona mea kākau mea i ka sculptor A. Sergeev. Iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele mai ana i Smolensk, i kapaia o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i kēia loa lei, a maopopo leʻa ho'āʻo e e paʻi kiʻi pū i ma luna o kona mau kaʻao. Eia hou, aole loa ia i lohe no Vasilii Terkine, ma hope o ka hele i loko o ka paka ma A ia la aku Square opiopio kanaka ua halawai pinepine aku i ka palaho hana o Twardowski. Akā, ka mea, ua ike i kekahi o ka mea maikaʻi hana, kākau manawa o ke Kaua II.

"Seared pua"

Kamailio e pili ana i ke kaua e hoʻomanaʻo mau ai (Smolensk),ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka loa pēnēia o ia. Ua uku sculptural haku mele 'hoolilo ai i keiki pio o Nazi lehulehu hoʻomoana ai. He He hailona o menina keiki mau kino, pii ae ma ka nui mea poepoe, a ua kaa ma luna o ka lōʻihi lahilahi "anei i." Ma ke kumu o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau pōhaku "kuina" me na inoa o ka lehulehu mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi, i kahi e mālama i ka fascist i na kupu nui ma ka hoʻopaʻahao, o ka opiopio pio. Kapaau iʻikeʻia i loko o Smolensk he umi makahiki aku nei, ka mea, ua hoʻonohoʻia i loko o paionia Park. Ke initiator o kona manaʻoe hoʻokumu i ka 'āina' hui o kahiko nā 'ōpio pio o Nazi lehulehu mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi, he nui o kona mau lala ka hoʻolilo lākou wā kamaliʻi ma ke kua o laumeki uea.

Walk o ke kaulana

I ka 1974 Smolensk kia hoʻomanaʻo i inā ma kekahi mea hoomanao eiiieaena. Ka mea, lilo ka Avenue o Ku. Ua Ua Aia ma ka wāwae o nā ramparts, a ma laila ia mea hiki, e hoomana i ka ilina o Soviet koa. I ka hoomanao ana o kela a me keia o ia mea i slabs o ka māpala a me ka pohaku keokeo slabs ma kaʻeleʻele, a me nā lā o ka hanau a me ka make, ka inoa o ka koa o a me ka huakaʻi.

Other kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka Great Patriotic War

Nui, i ka wahi kokoke i ka pā pōhaku o Smolensk Kremlin noʻonoʻo i ka mea paipai manaʻo. Kēia mea,ʻaʻole kahaha ko oukou naau, mai, ua nui na kia hoʻomanaʻo i o Smolensk. No ka laʻana, hekili, Tower oe ke ike i ka mea hoʻomanaʻo hōʻailona i loko o ka hanohano o ke kulanakauhale ka liberation mai Nazi komohewa. Kona kākau i sculptor GI Samodelkin a me kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Yu, A. Shatalov. Ma ke kia depicts na gunners, hoʻololi i ke kī pūʻana kulana, a me he māpala slab me ka palapala e hoike ana i ka 1943 Smolensk māhele 'āina i hookuuia e ka poʻe hao wale o ka Kalinin a me ka Western Fronts.

Kekahi kia hoʻomanaʻo i nä koa o ke Kaua Honua II ua aia ma ka puka a hiki i ke kulanakauhale, mai o ka Pechersk. He He pahu hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o ka puʻu. Ma ka wawae o ka mea paipai manaʻo mea he māpala plaque ma ka waena konu o ka i mea ka bas-hoouka depicting i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Patriotic Kaua. Ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka mea i kālai penei, hai mai la i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo ua hoʻolaʻa iā Smolensk, ka mea i make i loko o ke kaua, a me na koa, ka poe i hookuuia i ke kūlanakauhale, mai o ka enemi.

Memorial pio hoʻomoana N 126

Ma ke alanui Z. Kosmodemyanskoy mea he kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Soviet kanaka i make i loko o ka lehulehu e hoʻomoana ai N 126. kēia fascist halepaahao i ka mea nui i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, a me loko o nā makahiki o kona ola, he mea oi aku mamua o 45.000 Soviet kanaka make mai k ‰ ia. Memorial hoʻolaʻa iā lākou hoomanao ana, i wehe i ka 1975. Kona kākau nō na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone E. Antonov G. Soosara. Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo ninoieo o kekahi mau lalani o ka pōhaku puna tombstones, i hiki ke hele ma ka puka e komo ai i loko o ka palapala o ka ekolu nunui pōhaku puna puha Kuapo trapezoids, a i pena i loko o ka pouli ulaula waihoʻoluʻu. Ka mea, i ka puka me ka laau ki, ma i oe e nana loko. Ma kēiaʻano hana i nā kākau o ka mea paipai manaʻo luna 'nō e hoʻokohu' ia i nā Barracks, kahi o ka poe pio noho. Eia hou, i ka luna 'o ka magic shell ma luna o ka a mea he ākea staircase, a me ke hoʻoholo' ia ka haku mele 'ana i ka papakaukau keleawe lei.

Ano, ia oe i ka mea a ka lanakila kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Smolensk oe e kele, ina oe e hele ana ma ka huakaʻi o keia kulanakauhale kahiko, i pono keia i ka inoa o ka Hero-City.