Sperm nā mea'aʻaʻa - i na kumu o ka infertility

I ka 20% o ka hihia ma ka aoao o ka infertility - Ua'ōnaehana paleʻea aʻe, a me nā mea'aʻaʻa sperm i alakaʻi. Ka mea i hanaʻia i loko o nā kānaka a me nā wāhine i loko o ka reproductive nā loko.

Antisperm kino kauoha aku i kekahi mau apana o ka sperm. Ka mea hiki ke paa i loko o kā lākouʻili lahilahi, e 'ūlōlohi kalepa ae la lakou, a hiki i piha immobilization i wahine, a me na kane reproductive'āpana.

I antisperm lāʻau lapaʻau kino hiki o ka paleʻana i ka anal o sperm i loko o ka cervical Canal, loko AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN gametes he kūlana maikaʻiʻole fertilization a me implantation o ka hua manu, ālai ia 'aʻe i ke kūpono' ana o ke embryo.

Ke kane ke kino ua hana sperm ma hope o puberty, nae ua ike 'ole' ia e ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana like "ponoi". Eia naʻe, loaʻa nō kekahi mau physiological maomeka e hoʻopale sperm mai kona mau ho'āhewa wale.

Kēia ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai ua kapaia gematotestikulyarnym. Ka mea, ua ālai 'ka'ōnaehana paleʻea keena ma na kaula (hua). Naʻe, kekahi sperm keena nō komo i ke koko, a kāhea i naoh iā ia iho. Naʻe, i loko o ke kino, he mea i maopopo immunological malu maomeka.

Ke koko-testis ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai ua o Nyos ma muli o keʻoki kino, infectious mai, a pau ka dukima o nā palapū. Kēia hana i ka olelo no ka infiltration o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea aeee i loko o ka wahine'āpana, a me ka ua i loaʻa iā ia i ka sperm. Penei, i ke kumu o elue no keʻano o kēia mau kānaka nā mea'aʻaʻa:

• ʻoki kino a me ka trauma i loko o ka wahine ia wahi;
• varicocele;
• kriptohizm;
• Ka maʻi 'aʻai, a infectious maʻi;
• blockage o ka vas aoao.

Ma nā wāhine, e hoʻomaka e paka no ka mea kēia mau kumu:

• kiʻekiʻe maʻiʻo o keʻokeʻo keena koko a me kaʻulaʻula koko keena ma semen;
• ingress o sperm me ka antisperm nā mea'aʻaʻa ma ka vagina;
• pilikia a me ka pono o ka mucous membranes;
• komo i ka ejaculate i loko o ka gastrointestinal'āpana (ku una, a anal);
• kūpono intrauterine insemination, like me ka hopena o i ka sperm komo i loko o ka abdominal lua;
• IVF eha;
• coagulation ka'aʻaiawāʻana.

Diagnosed i loko o nā kānaka o ka sperm nā mea'aʻaʻa pele i loko o semen a me ke koko Ka Ikepili mea he mea manuahi iaoia. Ma na wahine, i ko lakou alo, kulana kupono paha, a me ka cervical mucus, a me ka wai koko.

Ki ina hana like no ka hoʻoholo 'o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kino:

• poskoitalny hōʻike;
• Mar-hōʻike;
• Immunobead-hōʻike;
• latex agglutination hōʻike;
• 'ūhū immunoassay hana.

Nāʻikepili no ka noiʻi ma luna o lākou:

• ilihune hana o semen (agglutination, aggregation, haahaa motility a me viability o sperm);
• i ke alo o ke kamepiula kumumea;
• unexplained infertility;
• deviations ma Eia kekahi laʻana Kurtsroka-Miller a me Shuvarskogo-sims-Hyunera.

Ma ka loaʻaʻana o ka sperm nā mea'aʻaʻa lapaʻau mea e pono ai wale nō inā he mau pilikia me ka hapai ana. No ka mea,ʻaʻohe'ē aʻe pilikia, aole lakou e hoopakele.

Inā diagnosed me ka infertility, a pau i ka 'ē aʻe i hoʻokoe', e pono mua lawe mai makeʻe kulana lapaau. Ua hiki nā sperm holoi, hormonal Inc, hooko ana o ka ai 'a emi i ka (viscosity) o ka mucus ma ka cervix a me aptispermalnyh uhi i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o nā mea'aʻaʻa.

Inā infertility mea ku pono i ke alo o ka wahine, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e hoʻohana i ka condom no eono mahina, a me kekahi manawa ka mea, ua haalele wale i loko o ka wā o ka ovulation. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka uuku o ka sperm komo i ke kino, i ka emi 'Imi paka nā mea'aʻaʻa.

Inā makeʻe kulana lapaʻau 'Aʻole e holopono ana, a laila, hoʻohana ʻimi hoʻopunipuni insemination, laila IVF. Eia naʻe, i kēia mau kiʻina hana i ineffective ina antisperm nā mea'aʻaʻa kuhikuhi ku sperm poo. Alaila, ia mea pono e hoʻohana ICSI.

I kēia lā, immunological haʻawina i loa mahalo. Kekahi o ia mea no ka hoao ana no antinuclear nā mea'aʻaʻa. Ka mea, i ka peni mäka o autoimmune ka maʻi.

Penei, sperm nā mea'aʻaʻa hiki i immunological infertility i loko o nā kānaka a me nā wāhine. Ka iapaau ana ua wale koi 'ia i loko o keia hihia. Mua, ka hoʻohana 'ana makeʻe kulana ano, alaila, hoolilo i ʻimi hoʻopunipuni insemination, IVF, ICSI.