St. Elias Church - ka mua Orthodox ekalesia o Kievan Rus

Ke kulanakauhale nui, o Kyiv hiki ole akā, mahalo kona mōʻaukala kea laa, a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i, kekahi o ka mea nui, ua oi aku mamua o 1000 makahiki. I kekahi o kēia mau ahu no o ka St. Elia Church, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka hanohano o ke kaula o Elia, a ua subordinate i ka Moscow Patriarchate. Ano ia mea paakiki i ka manao wale ia keia mea ikea ka Orthodox Church loa mua i loko o Kievan Rus, ma mua ka mea, aponoia Kristiano. Nestor ke kakaolelo i loko o ka "nui o Bygone Nam" kuhikuhi mai i ka mea i kūkuluʻia Grand Duke o Kiev Askold a me Dir.

St. Elias Church: Kyiv (Hawaii photo)

Ke chronicle hākālia nō ia i ka 860 luna Askold a Dir hele i ke kaua ku e mai i ka Greek Constantinople. Ke Byzantine Emperor Michael ua i ia manawa i loko o ke kai eʻe e ku e ia Hagara, akā, i ka wa aʻu i loaa lohe mai ka diocese i ka mea kahiko Lūkini e koke ia i loko o ke kapikala, hoi koke mai la i hope. Ma keia manawa, i hoʻopilikia Constantinople e mau haneri moku Rusich, a Kristiano he nui i make ma ko lakou mau lima.

Akā, me ka Emperor malū komo i ke kulanakauhale, a malaila i ka po ma ka pule, a me ka makua'lii Photios i loko o ka luakini o ka Uhane Virgin ma Blachernae. A laila, e lawe aku i ka leo ikuwa a pule kapa o ka Malia Puʻupaʻa la, a kuu iho la ia i loko o ka papakü. Ke kai ua make malie, akā, laila, i hele mai i ka nui ino, a me ka makani ino. Pagan moku, hoomaka ae la he paki o kanaka nunui hawewe, he mau no ia ola, a hoi aku la i ka hale.

Askold a Dir i wale hoopilihua ai oia ia ia ma kēia mau mea kupanaha. A laila ka mea, manao ia e bapetizoia ma Constantinople. E like me ka vozvaschenii wahi hale, kukulu ia ua Elias Church. Kievan Rus i nā makaukau eʻae Kristiano.

Prince Igor

Akā, i ka moʻolelo 'aʻole i pau i laila. Elias Church Ua hou i olelo ia i loko o kaʻoihana i loko o 945, i ka wa a ka Great Prince Igor au pūlima i ka maluhia kuikahi me ka Byzantine Emperor Roma. Ma ka hanohano o keia hanana ma Kiev hana ia, ua hanaia i ka Ekalesia Elia.

I ka wā kahiko, he mea mau no ka hoohiki i ka hoohiki ana o ka ia, laulea a hiki i ka aelike, ma keia hihia, ka mea i hiki mai ai ma waena o Christian Byzantium a me pagan Kievan Rus. Ma mua, ua i ka hoohiki ana i loko o Constantinople, a me ke komo ana o Roma Emperor. A ma hope o ka Greekʻelele me Rusichi hele i Kiev iʻaneʻi i i ka hoohiki ma kaʻeluaʻaoʻao ole-aggression. Ana o ka olelo, me kaʻihiʻihi loa a me ka waiwai ma mua o ke kanaka paʻa.

I ka manawa, o ka loa a me ka laa aloha i Igor a me kona mau aliʻi, he mau kii, no laila, i ka hoʻohikiʻana i hai aku ma ka hale o Perun - Slavic akua o ka hekili. Eia naʻe, hiki i ia manawa i waena o na kiai, he Kristiano nui loa ka poe hiki ole komo i loko o pagan rituals, a no laila, i ka hoohiki ana ma ke alo o ka Mea Hemolele kea o St. Elias Church.

Princess Olga , a me ka bapetizo ana o Rus '

Ka wa e kaluaʻi i ka noho aliʻi Prince Igor Old Russian moku'āina ua laweʻoe i kāna wahine - Olga. Elias Church o Kiev hoomau kana hana ana i loko o ka lāhui kanaka i hoʻolilo 'ia. Ua hele mai iʻaneʻi e pule ia e bapetizoia Princess Olga.

I ka 988, ma ka St. Elia Church, i i aia ma luna o nā kapa o ke Dnieper muliwai a me Pochaina, i ka bapetizo ana o St. Vladimir. Ma nā mea i mua o ka ekalesia, ua ike ole akā,ʻaʻa lākou i ka moʻolelo ia ia i ka lāʻau.

Stone ekalesia ka mea i kūkulu wale hope - i ka 1692. He ua liʻiliʻi a me ka huali hoanmike. Na dala no kona kūkulu hâʻawi wale i ike tradesman Peter Gudima.

ola ekalesia

I ka hoʻomaka o ka XVIII kenekulia ua otroena bunk bele hale kiaʻi ma lalo o ke kaulana Kiev kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Grigorovich-Barsky. Ma ka ekalesia pa ikea baroque ka puka pā me ka openwork metala puka, a i skilfully hana palapala "SP" - Elia ke kaula.

Ma ka pau ana o ka XVIII kenekulia, mahalo e? Aeiino?, Ua pili ka haʻahaʻa Chapel i loko o ka hanohano o St. John no Bapetite. I ka 1909 o ka Ekalesia oʻElia hoʻomaha mai ekolu nā kiʻi o ka mural pena. I kēia lā, ma luna o ka papa kuhikuhiE e komo ai i ka ekalesia ma lalo o ke gale oe ke ike i ka malamaia kiʻi o ka Hemolele Virgin.

I ka 30 makahiki paa hou mai la keia ekalesia Bolshevik aupuni, a huli i loko o ka hale papaa. A lohe o World War II, i lilo ai ma 1941 ma ka Kelemānia-ku Kiev i loko o ka luakini hou e ka hoʻomau 'ana i ka hana. puka Church mea hou e wehe i nā mea a pau.

I ka 1957, malaila i loaaʻi, a hoihoi nani koena ai a pena o ka XVIII kenekulia. I kēia lā, St. Elia Church ka honua e na canons a pau o ka kālaiʻike kula: nā pā pōhaku - pena kanaha Mea Paipala, e hoohuli mai i ke ola ana o ke kaula o Elia.

St. Elias Church (Kiev): Address

Patronalʻahaʻaina o ka ekalesia: Day o ka hoomanao ana o Elia ke kaula, - i ka papa kuhikuhiE kuahu (July 20 / August 2), a me ka ka laweia ana o Ioanna Predtechi - akau Chapel (29 August / 11 September). I ka papa kuhikuhiE na luakini i e waiho ana ma ka ekalesia, o ka apana kea me na kea laa, o kekahi mau haipule.

ma Friday a Poaono me ka 16-00 akaftstom hoomana aku i loko o ke ahiahi paʻa mai ka 17-00, ma ka Lāpule. Morning Liturgy: Poaono mai ka 8-00 a me 10-00, ma ka Sabati mai ka 7-30 a me 10-00.

Phone: +38044 4252371; +38044 4252368

Komo Ua noa, oiai kipa mai 10-00 hiki i 17-00 hana lā, Kanalua mai ka 7-00 a hiki i 19-00.

Rector Archpriest Evgeniy Kosovsky.