Stepan Shchipachev - hoʻopoinaʻaneʻane haku mele

Mau kanaka i keia la e hoomanao ai i ka inoa o ka haku mele Stepan Petrovich Shchipachev. Eia naʻe, no ka hanauna o Soviet kanaka 40-50-iesʻo ia iʻike pū me A. Twardowski a Simonov. i haiia ae la maluna o kona poem, hoʻopaʻanaʻau, mānewanewa kanikau ma Puke Memo. Ke ola a me ka hana ana o ka haku mele ua aneane poina i kēia moʻolelo.

Kawaihae

Stepan Shchipachev Ua hanau ia ma 1899 ma ka ohana o ka hune, kua'āina, mai ke kauhale Shchipachev Yekaterinburg panalaau. He ua i ke keiki muli loa i loko o ka 'ohana. kona makua kāne i make ai ka wā, Stepan ua māhunehune eha makahiki. Together me kona kupunawahine, hele aku la ia ma luna o ka hale o ka hoalauna, e hale e ohi i manawalea. I mua, i hele aku i ka hana: hoolimalima hana i naciiiuo hana, ia i malamaia ma ka mines, a me ka lako e kūʻai.

I ka 1917 Shchipachev hui i ka Red Army. I ka 1921, ua puka 'o ia mai ka oihana koa kula, ma hope a manawa ana i ao mai ai i ka oihana' epekema kaiapili. Ma ia laua, lilo 'o ia hoihoi i loko o ka palapala, ai' hana, i mālama ai e like me ka hoʻoponopono o "Ka Red Army" Magazine, kakau iho la poetry, e a he manawa'ōpio wale nō i ka oi aku propensity.

I ke kakahiaka nui 1930s, Stepan Shchipachev loaa ka palapala, ai ka hoʻonaʻauao. A mai lailaʻo ia i hana wale nō i loko o ka palapala, ai hana.

Ke ala a hiki i ka moʻokalaleo

Stepan Shchipachev, kona Kawaihae ua hana no ka haku mele a me nā kākau o ka kakahiaka nui XX kenekulia, hope hoʻokomo akula i ka mea, hina iho la ia ma ke aloha me ka poetry i loko o kona wa, ia ia i kipa i ka County kula. Ua haʻi ke kumu heluhelu i ka haʻawina poem koke M. Yu. Lermontova "Borodino" pehea. Kēia hana i hauʻoli loa e pili ana i ka uhane o ke keiki, i ka mea, ua he mau lā ma lalo o ke keiki. A laila, Stepan a hoʻoholo ia au e kākau poetry.

Ma ke kēia mau makahikiʻo ia i hana i ka versification, oia ua Hone kona estilo, hulina, no kā lākou mau rhymes. I ka 1923 Stepan Shchipachev paʻi i kona Debut ohi o poem, i i kapaia "Ma o ka puʻu, a mau loa aku." Little Book 15 wale nō nā palapala mua, a hiki clumsy Verses lilo no ka mea kākau o kaʻanuʻu mua ma ke alanui i ka nui moʻokalaleo.

mau buke

I loko o kona ola Shchipachev paʻi oi ma mua o 20 hoiliili ole o ke kuleana kope, paʻiʻia ma nā nūpepa a me nā Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke.

Ma hope o ka puka Stepan Shchipachev ma kana hana, hoomaka ae la e gravitate i ka lyrical Halaman. I loko o kēia wā, i palapala mai ai i ka puke "Lyrics" a me "Ma lalo o ka lani o koʻu motherland."

Iloko o ka Apana World War Shchipachev hou hookomo iʻaʻahu aliʻi. He i kuleana i loko o ka hana, e hookuu i ka komohana wahi o Ukraine, a me ka hope i komo i loko o ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o ke alo-laina nūpepa a me nā leaflets. Iloko o keia manawa, ua loaa i kona mau poem olinolino patriotic kamaʻilio, a ma ka mea ia manawa aikane oe a me ka lyrical. ka papa kuhikuhiE ohi Two o keia manawa - "Forona-laina poem" (1942), a "Oi o Love" (1945).

he 60 makahiki o ka loa hoohua no ka mea kākau. I loko o kēia wā, i palapala mai i ka moʻolelo autobiographical "Birch wai", ka poem "hooilina," i ka ohi ana o "Song o Moscow" a he nui nā hana.

"Oi o Love"

Stepan Shchipachev Verses i hiki ke lawe i ka papa inoa o civic poetry, ua nae he haku i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke aloha poetry. Kona ohi ana me ka uku inoa "Oi o Love" hele aku la ma ka kuai i loko o May 1945. 45 poem e pili ana i hoomaopopo, ike a me ka maʻa i ka pau koke hoonani aku la i ka haku ai. Kona mau laina i ike i ke aloha keiki kāne a me nā kaikamāhine '50s, ka mea, ua ai na mea a me ka oiaio.

E hana ma keia ohi Shchipachev Stepan Petrovich Hoomau iho la lakou a pau i kona ola, a me ka hopena i ka puke i mahuahua ma ka aneane eha manawa. Ma ka hope loa paiia o ka ohi i ka i 175 Verses.

Ma Soviet moʻokalaleo, oia mahi i ka kūikawāʻano o ke ano, paʻakikī-hana, mākaukau, patriotic. Manawa Verses Shchipachev lilo oi ola a me ka kanaka keia ano. Ua lilo i mea akaka i ka Soviet kupa ke haha, ke hāʻule i loko o ke aloha, e olioli oukou, a hooeha, e manaolana a me ka nana aku i ka pomaikai.