Andrew Malyshko - Ukrainian haku mele, songwriter "Vchitelko koʻu", "mele e pili ana i ke kawele" a me ka "Bili chestnuts"

Aia nā poem e pili ana ma ka hoomanao ana, a noho ma laila a mau loa aku. kakau iho la Ukrainian haku mele Malyshko Alana Samoylovich pono ia Verses. He hoʻomaka kākau i kakahiaka nui me ka makahiki o ka umi,ʻo ia i hana nui masterpieces o poetry, a hiki i keia la koe he punahele.

Andrew Malyshko: he manawa pōkole Kawaihae o na makahiki i kakahiaka nui

I ka wā e hiki mai haku mele i hānau i loko o ke kaona liʻiliʻi o Obukhov ma November 1912. kona mau makua Samoilo a Eugene (Їvga) pēpē. Kona makua kāne hoʻolimalima i ka poʻe e ola ana ma ka Nails a e hono ana i kamaa. Ma ka aoao, ka mea, ao mai ka wā kamaliʻi a me kāna mau keiki kāne.

Great keiki ma Andrew Malyshko i kona makua kāne Nikita. E ka mea heluhelu loa opiopio keiki Bible Verses Tarasa Shevchenko, Ana Aina, Lva Tolstogo, Aleksandra Pushkina, a me nā pono-ikeia kākau moʻolelo.

A hiki o Andrew hiki i ka makahiki o ka ewalu, i hoʻounaʻo ia i ke kula i loko o kona oiwi kulanakauhale. Mahalo i ka hoʻoikaikaʻana o nā mākua, a me ou kaikuaana, ma ka manawa i pono heluhelu i ke keiki, a ike i ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o ka makemakika.

wa opiopio haku mele

Ma hope o ua noho mai i ka papa ehiku, i ke kanaka opiopio manao, e lilo i kahuna lapaau, a hele aku la ma Kiev. Akā, e hele mai Hawaiʻi moku, a hana ole. Eia naʻe, ma hope makahiki Andrew Malyshko nō e hoʻokele i ka hele i ka 'inikua kula.

I ka hookahi makahiki i loko o ka haku mele o ka 'ohana i he pilikia: kona kaikuaʻana Peter Malyshko, i ku ei ka Soviet? Eia, i ua hana ma kinai ana hana. Soon,ʻo ia i hopu, ho'āʻo, a hooko aku la i. I ka pau 'ohana i ole tolerate mea hiki. Makahiki ma hope Malyshko hai aku la ia Petero ua nui oi loea haku mele ma mua o kona.

Ma hope o kulanui keiki hoʻomau i kona mau haʻawina ma ka'Āuna Kumu o Moʻolelo ma ka Institute o Hoonaauao ma Kiev. I loko nō o kona haʻawina, halawai Andrei me Maksimom Rylskim, i hoonani aku la ia i ka mua poetic ho okolohua pēpē. Eia hou, i ka mea ia wā i loko o nā nūpepa a me nā Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke e hoomaka ana e hoolaha poem o'ōpiopio tālena.

Ma hope o ka puka, hoomaka ae la ke kanaka opiopio, e ao aku i ka mea kiʻekiʻe kula kula Ovruch.

Mai makahiki 1934, Andrei Malyshko makahiki i mālama ai i loko o ka Red Army. Poem i kākau i kēia wā i hope paʻiʻia i loko o ka puke "Motherland". Ma hope o demobilization, hoʻoneʻe i ka haku mele iā Kharkov, a 'Imi komo i loko o ka palapala, ai hana, a i lōʻihi moe o. O kekahi mau makahikiʻo ia i hana i loko o reputable nā puke e like me "Komsomolets Ukrainy", "Young bіlshovik" a me ka "Lіteraturna Nupepa." Mamua o ke kaua, mai o ehiku hoiliili ole o poem, a i kākauʻia e Alana Malyshko. Photos i paiia e hiki mai a hiki i ka loea haku mele me ka poem ma na palapala, ai 'Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke a me na nupepa, a hoʻomaka e hooiaio ma o ka aina.

¶ A i loko o ka mālama '-kaua wā i kākau Malishko kekahi nani poem "e pili ana i ka Kozaka Danila Duma", "Tripіllya", "Karmalyuk", "Yasmin". Eia hou, ma ka kakahiaka forties oia hoʻomaka kākau mele no nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

Great Patriotic War

Mai ka lā mua o ka haku mele kaua i ke kaua correspondent no ka nupepa, a me ka mea ana i hana mua.

He mea ma ke alo, kākau ole wale 'atikala no ka nupepa, akā, i composes poem Andrei Malyshko. Kawaihae o ka haku mele i loko o ka kaua ike nui kūʻiʻo o kona heroism. Ma ka mua Malyshko ola i pono ma ka pilikia, akā, ua mau nō no kana hana.

Kona poetry i loko o kēia wā ka oko ao mea hiki ole ka hohonu a me ka oiaio. Kekahi o ka loa heartfelt poem o na makahiki kaua - "Ukraine mea naʻu!", Ka mea i komo pū i loko o ka ohi ana i ka ia inoa. Kēia puke ua ai kaulana i i paʻiʻia i nā manawaʻelua.

ka postwar wā

Hope aiʻulupā Andrei Malyshko hana no ka makahiki elua i loko o ka Magazine "Dnipro" i loko o ka lāʻau kū hoʻoponopono ma luna.

I ka 1947, mai o kona mau hana keaka poem e pili ana i ka heroism o ano o kanaka i ke kaua, i kapaia "Prometheus". No ka ona, ka mea haku mele i ka hanohano a me ka Stalin uku.

Ekolu makahiki ma hope, Andrei Malyshko me hapa o ka moʻomeheu o ka'aheʻelele hoouna aku ai i ka hana holo ana i Canada, a me kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. Poem i kākau i kēia huakaʻi, komo pū i loko o ka ohi "No ka sinіm ke kai." No ka ona, ka lua o ka manawa o ka mea kākau i i hookoia ka Stalin uku.

Ka loa hoʻomāhuahua ai i loko o ka haku mele noʻonoʻo i ka na pakanalima. A no loko mai o kēiaʻumi makahiki Malishko kakau iho la oia i kona loa kaulana poem, hapa o i i kau i ka mele. A he mau mele e like "Znovu tsvіtut chestnuts", "mele e pili ana i ke kawele", "Vchitelka koʻu", "Bili chestnuts." I ka hapanui o ia i ke mele i kākauʻia e ka mea kaulana Ukrainian haku mele Platon Mayboroda.

Friends hai aku la i ka haku mele ana ua ili ka tālena no e mele mai o kona makuwahine, a ua make pinepine i kākau puolo i kona poetry, nae kākaʻikahi kākau ia ia.

Nā makahiki Malyshko

I ka sixties a me seventies, ka haku mele hoʻomau i ke alohaʻia e nā mea heluhelu, a koe mai o ka lokomaikai a me ke Aupuni. No ka mea ohi "Dalekі orbіti" oia i i hookoia i ka makana o Taras Shevchenko, a no ka mea "Alanui pid Javor" - o ka USSR State uku.

I ke kakahiaka nui sixties nā mea e hiki wale mai Andrew Malyshko mai nā Film: "Kvіtucha Ukraine" a me "Mi o Ukraine".

Ma waho poetry kakau iho la no hoi Malyshko na noho pilikia 'atikala a komo i loko o ka unuhi mai nā' ōlelo.

Haku mele make i ka makahiki 1970, a ua kanuʻiaʻo ia, e like me ka hapanui o Kiev ka pilina ma Baikove ilina.

Andrew Malyshko: "mele e pili ana i ke kawele"

I loko nō o ka mea i i kona ola ana i ka haku mele i paʻi kekahi i hoiliili kanaha o poem ma Ukrainian, me kona ike pono poem, a ma hope lilo i ke mele - "mele e pili ana i ke kawele," a me ka mea ua kekahi manawa kapaia, "koʻu makuahine Ridna ...". Music Ua kākauʻia e Platon Mayboroda.

Mua hoʻokō i ka mele i loko o ka ho film "Young Nam" (1958) e Alexander Tarantsev a koke loaa hiʻona a pau maluna iho o ka USSR. D. Bezborodov unuhi ia i loko o Russian, akā loa pinepine ka mea, ua mele ia ma ka palapala 'ōlelo.

Ma ka Ukrainian moʻokalaleo o ka iwakalua kenekulia mea,ʻaʻole he wahi lihi iki o ka haku mele ikaika, Andrei Malyshko. Ke Kawaihae a keia kanaka loea i Ua pōkole, ua ola ia wale nō 57 makahiki. Eia naʻe, ma luna o nā makahiki,ʻo ia e hoʻokele e kākau nui poem ka hoʻoulu 'nui no hoi na kanaka hiki ole kākau no kekahi tausani makahiki.