Aneea oneiaey: ka Airport (i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea o ka he moku'āina, kuanaʻike)

i hoʻonoho'āina kekahi no laila, i ka mea, e nui amo hubs ai pili aku moku'āina 'ole kekahi hapa o ke ao nei. I waena o ia mea aneea oneiaey. Airport ho he nui hehee ai o ka mokulele pukapuka. Next, noonoo i ka papa kuhikuhiE airports o ka aina, i ka he pilikia i loko o kēia wahi, a ka manaʻolana 'ia no? Acaeoey.

Nui o ka maunakea ma aneea oneiaey

Aie i ka mea nui 'āpana o ka lewa amo mea o ka mea nui no ka aneea oneiaey. Kona ?? eoi? He 22 nui airports, 14 o i mea lahui. Maunakea mea o ka nui nā mea o ka aina, a no ke ao nei e like me ka mea ua lawe ka ohua a me ka ukana huli ma waena o Asia a me 'Eulopa, i ka United States.

Mele airports

Ka nui loa international airport o Alama-Ata. Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka southeastern hapa o ka Repubalika o aneea oneiaey. Ua hoʻokumuʻia ke international airport i ka 1935. Ua hoʻolako i ka nui kaʻana like 'ana o nā wahi lulu, a kūwaho hoʻi ohua a me ka ukana kalepa. A me ka ohua kalepa ae la lakou no ka hana i kela makahiki. I ka 2015 ka mea, ua like no ka oi ma mua o 4,9 miliona kanaka. Pili me 55 kūlanakauhale o ko ke ao nei ma ka pololei, de hoʻolako ka international airport ma aneea oneiaey. Aeiaoeineiai no keia i mau runways i mea e pono ai no kekahi mokulele. I ka 2012, oia i ike i ka mea maikaʻi i loko o ka Moscow.

Ka lua o ka nui loa wahi lulu hawaii i loko o ke Aupuni Lepupalika o aneea oneiaey - Astana international airport. Ua Ua Aia ma ka'ākau hapa o ka aina. Ua hōʻike mua hoʻokumu i ka Alama-Ata, i ka 1930. ohua kalepa ae la lakou ua hoi e māhuahua kela makahiki. I ka 2015, ua huahelu i oi ma mua o 3.3 miliona kanaka. Ke international airport i kekahi runway, i pono no a pau ano o ka mokulele.

Ke nui loa kolu o ka manaoio Aktau international airport, Aia ma ka hema-komohana o ka aina. I loko nō o ka mea ana i ke kulanakauhale, i ka mea, ua noho ai, He uuku, ka mea, ua haawi ala i ka hanalima manaʻo nui 'aneʻi ka hala loa o ka nui international airport i ka 1983. O kona ohua huli i ka 2015 o ma kahi o 0,9 miliona kanaka, a ua hoi ae noke i ka ulu. Eia hou, ma laila nō i loaʻa Kekoa o ka Air Koa o ka Repubalika o aneea oneiaey. Ke international airport e pili ana i ka papa B. He He hookahi koa hiki o ka loaa ana mokulele mea, i nā mea a pau ano.

Ka papa kulana home 'ole

I ka 2013, e like me ka mahele ana o JSC NC "aneea oneiaey Temir Zholy" Ua hanaia ma ka hana kūikawā poʻe ma luna o international airport'ōnaehana i kapa LLP Airport Management Group. Ua Ua holo no 7 makahiki mau mākia i ka eono airports, me Astana. ka paakiki kālā kahua o kekahi o ia i ua hoʻokumu 'ia ma ke kumu o nā ho'āʻo ma, o ka oi aku o nā' āina. Mau nā, no kekahi laʻana, Petropavlovsk international airport. Aneea oneiaey i loko o ka wā e hiki mai unuhi i loko o ka hooponopono ana o Airport Management Group i elima iauaeoia.

CEO o kaʻaha kanaka, Klod Badan, i mai la ikaika ea amo nenoaiu o aneea oneiaey aoao makahiki ohua kalepa ae la lakou ulu o 10%. Ma keia hihia, no ka pilikia, e like me ia, iloko o ke ku e ana o na mea he nui nā hoailona o ka ICAO puke maʻamau, a me ka haahaa o ka uku o airports mai 'ole-aeronautical kalepa hana i e i emi o 5%.

Eia hou kekahi, aneea oneiaey i ka maikaʻi manao no ka maalo de e kuhikuhi ana Europe me Asia, a me ka US, akā, me ka Loaʻaʻia ua poorly i hoʻohana. Eia hou, aole 'aʻole i pili i ka rula o ka "hamama lani", e leie aku e lele i ka aina e poʻe ole kapu a me approvals.

ka manaʻolana 'ia

E hōʻoi 'i ka hana ana o airports, a Hawaiian Airlines i mau? Aaony lākou? Aeiino?. A hiki i 2020 no kēia mau hana, e e anao? Aou 167 ieeeea? Tenge, a i ka 2030 -. He 20 ieeeea? I loko o ka manawa mai ka 2015 a hiki i 2017, e e lawe mai? Aeiino? Oeoey o na airports o Astana, Ouieaioa e ii, Kostanay, Petropavlovsk,? Aeineie. lākou loaa polokalamu pūʻia ke hōʻano hou ohua maʻi, runways a me aeuiiai ieaia? he ma kahi o 99 ieeeea? tenge.

Ka loa nui manao no Astana, i ka hapa ku pono i ke ana i loko o 2017 Hōʻike ma ke kapikala o ka Repubalika o aneea oneiaey. Ke international airport? Oaony e hoʻoikaika 'ole wale technically, akā, i ka hua'ōlelo o ka hana. Mua o nā mea a pau, e e kūkuluʻia kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka hou ohua maʻi he naʻe o 4 miliona kanaka i ka makahiki, a e hoomahuahua i ka huina ohua kalepa ae la lakou i ka 7 miliona. Kaʻikena maʻi e e hoolilo wahi lulu hoʻii i. I mea e kōkua ai i nā maalo ae la oia ma na aoao a me ka palapala holo'āina'ē e hooponopono ua hoʻokō i ka hou e hooponopono kahua. I manaoia e hoʻoikaika i ka mea e like ai o kaʻai i loko o ka international airport, a ma luna o ka mokulele, like hoʻi me haahaa kumukūʻai ma nā haleʻaina a me ka pōʻeleʻele loa. Eia hoi, ke manao e hoʻoikaika 'amo loulou i ke kulanakauhale, a, e hoonohonoho i ka functioning o ke kaʻa'ōhua.

Kela a me keia'ē aʻe Airport aneea oneiaey i na manao e? Aeiino? I like ano, akā, ma kekahi mau unahi. He nui no ia mea, ua i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ke kūkulu houʻana.

E Ke hana ana ma luna o ka hoʻokumu o ka multimodal nenoaiie o ka ukana kekahi kaʻao, a hou e hoomahuahua i ko lakou kahe ma waena o nā 'âinapuni.

Eia hoi, i ka hiki hoike o ka loina hooponopono o ka "hamama lewa" i loko o ka airports o Astana a? Aaioea aaia. Kēia, e hana ana läkou i hana a he leo i kaiakū nā moku halihali mokulele, akā, e, e hoomahuahua i ka loaa ana o airports.