Animals o ka Arctic

Aia He loa ka ikaika stereotype e pili ana i ka Arctic like me ka māhele o ke anu a me ka lifeless. O ka holo ana, keia i mea e hana ai me ka oiaio. Na? Aaoa o ka Arctic mea mua a me nā hana, a me kona mea kupaianaha 'elele pāʻani i ke kūlanaʻano nui i loko o ke ola o ko mākou Honua.

Ke Artic Ua kū hoʻokahi ma ka hua'ōlelo o kona mau holoholona ola. Kēia māhele o ka pau nui no nā mea olaʻokoʻa o ko mākou Honua. Kekahi 'ano o kona poʻe e noho ana i ole i loaʻa i loko o kekahi' ē aʻe wahi ma ka Honua. Animals noho ka Arctic māhele mea haoʻa, a me ka loli o na wahi maoli ua hoʻololi dramatically i ka helu o ka elele o kela a me keia? Ueo. Inā mākou e lawe i ka hana me ka Taimyr, a noonoo i na ano o kona? Aaoa, laila, i ka mamao o 700 kilomika o kona holoholona heluna nuʻa e e okoa ma kekahi mau manawa i loko o ka nui'ākau loa ka hale i 7 manawa emi ma mua o nā manu a me 14 mau manawa emi o ka'ūhini lele me.

Kekahi o ka noblest a loa nani holoholona - reindeer - ola 'aneʻi. He He kāna mau 'ōlelo waiwai i loko o ke ola o ka lāhui' ōiwi kānaka o ka North, i hoakaka waiu, kuko, ai,ʻili - a pau, me ka a ka mea hiki ole ola ma mahana typical no ka māhele 'āina. Io mea hihiu a hoola kanaka mai ka puʻupuʻu, hoakaka nā wikamina a leie aku oe e 'ai i ka piha ola. Most domesticated dia ola i loko o ka Yamalo-Nenets hana nona iho District.

Musk bipi - nui ungulates i loko o ka māhele 'āina. Mau herbivores ma ka Arctic e na na¯ o mammoths. Ka mea, e pono hakuloli ia ka hoʻohalahala ana: unpretentious ai, uhi me ka lōʻihi lauoho. I kēia mau lā musk ka bipi i makemake ai e like me ka miomio. Ka mea, e noho ana ma Taimyr a me Wrangel Island.

No ka mea, nui kona mau lala o ka für-e hali ana i na holoholona mua ka hale o like me ka Arctic. Animals o ka laha '-ʻalopeke, weasels, wolverines, Polar na iliohae a me nāʻalopeke - i ke kumu o ka für kalepa' ōiwi kanaka i. He nui a me rodents: 'Olu, hamsters, lemmings, ua nui oihana mua o ka ai kaula ma nā pae.

Animals o ka Arctic meaola mammals i pono poe. Ka mea, ua lōʻihi ka noʻonoʻo i ka hōʻailona o ka māhele 'āina. Kekahi o ko lākou mau laha 'ma ka manawa i hoopauia ma ka ke kanaka.

Polar bea - ka papa hōʻailona o ka Arctic. Eia he 19 o keia holoholona populations. He kalaka nui-wai I Aloha Hawaii, hoʻonui i ka Manuela Josef Land, Chukotka Cape Lumia.

Kekahi noho o ka kūloko ka latitu - ka hihihi, i mea no ka papa kuhikuhiE mea o ioioie? Eskimos. He wahi noho i'ō koholā, a bowhead'ō koholā, a me nā wepa. Cetacean populations hōʻike belugas, narwhal, bowhead a me ka oho'ō koholā.

Fish? Aaoa nā 430? Ueony, no a ka hapanui o ke kalepa ('iʻa, herring, Scorpionfish, Salemona, flounder, etc.). Koʻu wai waiwai ma ka plankton, - ka Barents kai, i mea i ka piko o ka Arctic koʻa.

Ke Artic mea hale i ka hapalua o nā shorebirds Honua. Kēia seagull-kittiwakes, fulmars, Bering pelikana, guillemots, glaucous gulls, manoanoa-Bila murre, Arctic terns. I ke kauwelaʻaneʻi 280 laha 'o ka punana manu.

About 17% o nā monasteries a pau o ka Arctic - na nā mea kolo, a lilo ka hapalua o nā laha 'ana o ka Honua. Kekahi laha 'o nā'ūhini lele me a me ka nahu, e hiki ke noho ma ka mahana o ka 60 degere ma lalo Aʻohe mau lakikū.

I kēia lā, he nui Arctic holoholona i ma kamepiula ma muli i ka hoʻomehana honua, a Hoʻoweliweli 'o ia ia me ka pololi. I ka makahiki 2010, nä känaka 'epekema hai mai la i 17 nā holoholona laha' ma ka pilikia o ka ia'na. Iwaena o lakou, Polar bea, Articʻalopeke, 4 laha 'o nā'ō koholā, musk bipi, walruses, sila a me kekahi seabirds. Eia hou, i ka 2012, ka mea i ike i ka Russian Arctic mea haumia me ka aila huahana, mōʻalihaku a me lubricants, oi aku i loko o nā Hawaii. He kekahi hoʻoweliweli 'ana i ka? Aneeo koena o ka māhele' āina. holoholona kekahi kiʻi poe mai, a mutate ka Arctic. Mākou Pono ka manaʻo 'ana, e hoola ia lakou.