Anosognosia - o ka nele o ka pilikia auhau o lākou nā mea maʻi kina ole maʻi

Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka kaʻike a me ka ae o ka pilikia - ka mea, he 50% o kona kākoʻo pāʻoihana. Eia naʻe, lapaʻau ua hooiaio ae i keia, ma mua kilohi, he mea anu u hiki e mai a pau. No laila, i ka hoʻomaka o ka hope kenekulia ma ka psychiatry aia no he mea i kekahi manawa e like me "anosognosia". Kēia mau ano o ka hoomanawanui, ia ia e hoole ia ia ia mea i ka noʻonoʻo kāna hana ai 'physical kina, a e ho'āʻo ana ma nāʻano a pau i ole lapaau. No ke aha la i keia hana ma kai, a ina paha lapaʻau mea hiki ia?

'inikua kumu

I ka 1914, he Polish neurologist Zhozef Babinsky ho'ākāka 'ia ma mua o ka kŰia o ka anosognosia. A initially ka mea i maopopo i ka 'aʻe' ana i ka pokole o ka hapa hema o ke kino, kona physical mā (lōlō a me paresis o na lala), a me ka ignoring aku o ka lanakila. Mai ka 'inikua wahi o ke hoomaopopo, i kēia kaʻina mea ku pono i ka nui luku lesions ma o ka lolo,ʻo ia ma ka'ākau parietal lobe. Ma kekahi ala, ua kapaʻia kēia moku'āina "Babinski maʻi pale."

Mea Maluna

I kēia lā anosognosia - mea he nui manaʻo, wehewehe aku ma ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pilikia kūpono o ka hoʻomanawanuiʻana o ka maʻi, ke kaumaha, no ka mea kina. Aloha i ka hoʻomanawanui manao o ke alo aku o ka pathological kaʻina hana i loko o ke kino ole. Heʻano nui e loli ai i ka Hawaii a me ka olelo kāna hana, poho o ka hihiʻo a me ka hālāwai hoʻolohe manaʻo. Mai keia kulana, anosognosia ua hoʻolaha i loko o kekahi mau ano:

• Anosognosia hemiplegia (he kŰia ka wā i ka maʻi kanaka ma hope o ka hahau hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka neʻeʻana i loko o ka lima hemaʻaoʻao i ola, a me ka hiki ia neʻe ke alalai ole, ina makemake).
• Anosognosia makapo / pepeiao kuli (i loko o ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomanawanui ka pilikia makapō a me ka auditory kiʻi, ka mea āna i lawe ai no maoli).
• Anosognosia aphasia (olelo o ka hoʻomanawanui ua hoakakaia e like me "waha 'pēpē", akā,ʻo ia, aole ia e hai i ka hewa a me ka olelo ana mā).
• Anosognosia eha (ka helehelena a piha lilo o ka naoh i keʻano ukiuki mawaho ololi).

Mau loea, manaʻo o ka hoomanawanui ka kulana mea,ʻaʻole he kūʻokoʻa maʻi, a me ka hai aku ia i na symptoms o ka oi eiiieaena a me ka noho pilikia keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino. Ma ka kekahi lima, anosognosia - o kekahi hoike ana o ka noʻonoʻo kāna hana (Mania, dementia, Korsakoff ka psychosis). Ma ka 'ē aʻe - mea hiki e manao like i kekahi papaa paha, ka' o ka hoʻomanawanui (e laʻa me ka alcoholism, anorexia). Aia Ua hoi he kolu o nānaina: ka poe mai kanaka, e like me ke ano o ka hewa, unconsciously hoʻohana manaʻoʻike paleʻano papa hana. He kūpono e olelo o psychosomatic kāna hana.

kanakaʻona mau anosognosia

Currently, o ka loa e like me ka manaʻoʻike ana mea he kanakaʻona mau anosognosia. Kēia hōʻole ma ka hoomanawanui ana o kona kaukaʻi ma ka waiʻona i ole underestimation o ka oolea o ka maʻa (giponozognoziya). I ka mea ia manawa me ka Pahuhopu auhau o ka hoʻomanawanui E e pololei diagnosed me alcoholism.

A hiki i kēiaʻano o ka anosognosia hana, a me ka hoʻomanawanui ka pakiko-noʻonoʻo loi ke hoʻomōhala i nāʻaoʻao. He hiki ke olelo aku nei au i loko o nā mea a pau e hele maikaʻi i kona ola, a me ka waiʻona 'aʻole i keʻakeʻaʻole kekahi mea iā ia. A, e like me ka hoomanawanui, ina makemake,ʻo ia hiki ole inu waiʻona. Eia naʻe, mea hōʻike i ke ku pono pilikia.

Kekahi kumu hoʻohālike o ka hoʻomanawanui ka hana i ka hapa 'i ka hoʻomaopopo pono waiʻona pilikia o,ʻaʻole lākou ka oolea, ma kona manao, he mai nui, ma ka mea e imi lapaau. E hoolohe i na mea e ae, oia ke hiki ho'āʻo e hele ma ka malamalama kanakaʻona mau nā mea inu, e like me ma ka unconscious kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomanawanui Ua hoomaopopoia e ma kekahi manawa hiki e wale, a irrevocably e paʻa inu.

Kēlā me kēia kükohu kuhi ka ia hookamani - hūnā i nā symptoms o ka maʻi aʻoʻia. Maʻi ke kanaka ka noonoo e diminishes i ka nui o ka waiʻona hokii uku a me ka degere o ka intoxication pü me ka 'ohana a me na kumu, i ka wa.

Korsakoff ka maʻi

E like me kekahi psychiatrists, anosognosia - he luna 'kŰia, i kekahi manawa generalizing symptoms o loa pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana. Penei, e like me ka hopena o ka hooloihi ae i ka waiʻona hainā,'aiaola ia wā a me ka nele o nicotinicʻakika a me ka wikamina B1 hoomanawanui luku nā loli ana i loko o kaʻike ākea ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu. Ke no ia mau hopena o Korsakov psychosis. Kēia maʻi i loaa i loko o ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia Lūkini psychiatrist Sergei Sergeyevich Korsakov.

I ka maʻi ua wehewehe aku ma ka hikiʻole mai o ke hoʻomanawanui, e e alakai i ka makahiki a me ka manawa, iaiyoe poho, physical mā (paresis o ka lala), e like me wahahee Memories (manawa naeaeaa a me ka wahi ike maopopo kekahi pono fictitious kulana). Kēia mau noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana me ka nele o ka i hoʻolilo' ia a me kona ano pilikia loiloi 'ana o ke ahonui a me ka i häʻawi mai ai iä kekahi o na ano o ka anosognosia.

psychosomatic kāna hana

A oi piha study ua a ianoiyuaa a malalo e anosognosia a me psychosomatic kāna hana, kā lākou mau 'ana ma ke kumu-a-kanawai. Ua ua lōʻihi ia i ka hopena o ke kanaka somatic'ōnaehana (ia mea, i kona noʻonoʻo kāna hana) physiology. No laila, i kekahi kaumaha illnesses (alcoholism, rheumatoid arthritis,'ōpū ulcers) e e haawi lilo ole ia lakou iho i kaʻike mau 'inikua lapaʻau wale, no ka mea, e literally i ka hua o kanaka paʻakikī. Ua loaʻa nō kekahi mau keʻano o ka hanaʻana lawe wahi i loko o ka subconscious manao (i ke ano o ka hewa, unforgiveness, lili, ka inaina ikaika) e ia auoiaea ma ka physical kiʻekiʻe. Ma keia hihia, ke hoʻomanawanui ua hoomaopopoia ia i loko o kona poʻo i loko o ka manaʻoʻike hoohalike, aole hoi he pilikia, akā, i ka maʻi mea ole no ia o kona noʻonoʻo e haawe. Keia ano i ka wehewehena o ka somatic anosognosia.

Ua lapaʻau hiki?

All poe akamai i koi aku i ke ola hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka hoʻomanawanui, a me kona makemake. E Makuakane i ka maʻi, he mea pono e hoohaahaa Loiloi i ko lakou kulana a me ka nana aku i na aoao e ke hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia. Mua, i ke ahonui e i e pakele o illusions, misconceptions. A me keia pono akamai kōkua. Ka mea, e kōkua i ka hoʻomanawanui lawe i Pahuhopu nana i ka pilikia, a me ka wale lailaʻoe ke neʻe ma i ka lapaau ana i ka maʻi. O ka holo ana, ua pono ole poina i ka holo, loa kāna hana amenable e hoʻopau nui ka paʻakikī i ole e, mai hāʻawi aku i nā mea a pau.