Botanic Garden Petra Velikogo ma St. Petersburg: mōʻaukala, a me ka helu Hawaii photo

Botanic Garden Petra Velikogo ma St. Petersburg - ka mea, 'o ka mea kahiko i loko o ke aupuni o ka hoʻomehana honua, a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, a me ka noiʻi ku i ka ia manawa. Kona mōʻaukala hoi oi aku mamua o 300 makahiki. Ka papa helehelena o ka mahinaai i hoʻokumu i loko o ka 19th kenekulia.

Ma ka hoʻomehana honua, hoala i ka hailona o ke kūlana mea kanu, mai a puni ka honua. Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Museum, ka mea wale nō kekahi ma ka aina, hale kūʻai a me herbarium hoiliili ole, a i ohi ia, a lawe mai maʻaneʻi i ka kaulana kaʻaheleʻepekema.

History a? Ac o ka Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden

Ke Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden, ua hookumuia oia February 11, 1713 ma Peter I. Ma mua ka mea i kapaia o mea kaʻawili lāʻau mahinaʻai i lāʻau lapaʻau kanu i ulu no keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Location no ke kīhāpai i koho ma kaʻeleʻele mokupuni, ma hope o ka moku i Kapa hou i ka mea kaʻawili lāʻau.

Ua, Ua hoomaka ka mahinaai nei, hou hale i kūkulu. Botanic Garden Petra Velikogo i mālama ai i ka 'epekema anuu no nā kānakaʻepekema, a noiʻi me ka mākaʻi haʻi'ōlelo a me nā papa ma botany. kanu ohi i nā na mea kaʻaheleʻepekema.

I ka hoomaka Alexander I kīhāpai, e kūkulu hou a me ka hoʻoikaika 'ana. Mai ka mea kaʻawili lāʻau kīhāpai ia i Kapa hou i ka imperial Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden. 'Oiai, he hana mau i ka ulu kanu no keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, ka papa hana o ka māla ua lilo ia he' epekema haʻawina. Ma ka Garden paa papa no nā haumāna mala. Ka helu o nā mea kanu ma ka hoʻomehana honua ua hiki 15,000.

Ka wā ma Rotehama I loko o ke kīhāpai, ua mālama 'ia hoʻokahi wale nō' epekema haʻawina, i hoopau nā haumāna papa, i ka mahi ana i mea lāʻau lapaʻau lau nahele ua mua hoemi a laila, pau hoʻi i kāpiliʻia.

I ka 1913 o ka mahinaʻai i Kapa hou i ke Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden Petra Velikogo.

Iloko o ka Nui Patriotic War, Ua aneane loa luku ia. Ke kaua kokoke luku i ka Botanic Garden Petra Velikogo, a me ka mōʻaukala spanning no 200 makahiki. A hailona o nā mea kanu i ohi ia, mai ka hana o nā kānakaʻepekema i hoiliili ole i make. Wale i ka hapa uuku wale no i ka malamaia. Ma hope o ke kaua, ua hoihoi hou ia i ka hoʻomehana honua, hoomakaukau hou i na hale, akoakoa mai la i ka ohi ana i mea kanu, he nui aku i ka mea kahiko. A nui kūlana ma ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ke kīhāpai pâʻani mea kuhikuhi Sergei Sokolov.

Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden i keia la

Ano, ke Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden Petra Velikogo ninoieo o 26 hale hoʻoulu mea kanu, a iloko ona i kakauia heʻano o nā mea kanu o ke koaʻe ke a me subtropics. Aia Ua i kekahi pāka-arboretum, i ulu hamama lepo kanu. Ke kīhāpai mau kaua Kauai a me nā hōʻike.

A eia nae ka hapanui o na hale i lukuia, ua hoihoi hou ia ka mea, mai ka i koena kiʻi i ke kaua. Ke kiʻi o ka ia? Ea, i hiki manawa e malama, i hoʻokumu i ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia.

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ke Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden mea no ka 'epekema ha awina. Garden? Aaiuo hana noiʻi hana ma luna o ke ao o ka mea kanu. Garden kōkua 'ana me ka nui Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau mahinaʻai i loko o ke ao nei. Mau ana hua a me nā mea kanu.

Arboretum, ka paka Ua hamama no ka oluolu ka hookipaia a me ka nana ana i kela la i keia mai ka 10 a hiki i 18 hola mai April a hiki iʻOkakopa. I ka hoʻomehana honua e hiki ke loaʻa ma laila mai a hiki i ka Poalua Sunday mai ka 10 a hiki i 17 hola me ka hapa o ka huakaʻi nā pūʻulu. About kekahi manawa i ka mahina i loko o hale hoʻoulu mea kanu i nā hōʻike, a me ka mea hiki ke kiʻi ma laila me ke alakaʻi.

He aha oe ke ike ma ka Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden

Ma ke kīhāpai, ulu, ua pua i nā a me fruitingʻano o kekahi mea kanu, wale ma-paka arboretum o ma kahi o ka 1000, a ma ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu - ma kahi o 9500. He kū hoʻokahi i loko o kona 'ano a me ka nani o ia wahi. Wale 'aneʻi hiki i ka piko o na metropolis koke loaʻa oe iho i loko o ka wela koaʻe ke a me subtropics, he Oe Ke Ike ma kaʻanuʻu aoao pono o ka paka, a me nā hale hoʻoulu mea kanu, a nanea i ka ua pua i nā flowerbeds.

Eʻaʻole i waiho aku i kekahi indifferent kamako iki pua i loko o ke Kepani māla, he nunui lilia Victoria, he poe loihi e nā lāʻau pāma, a me nā mea lahaʻole succulents. A hailona no flowering mea kanu - orchids, camellias, azaleas a me ka 'ē aʻe - nā pōpō moena uhi i ka mahinaʻai moe.

Citrus laau i fruiting mea he maikai loa ia maka: olinolino uliuli na lau, a nui 'alani a me ka melemele hua kiʻi Akä naÿe i kekahi i kekahi.

Oiai ma ka mahinaai wikiō ka mea, ua papaia e paʻi kiʻi,ʻaʻole wale nō e hiki, akā, pono. Inā 'oe e ike i ka Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden Petra Velikogo, i nā kiʻi ma luna o ka iaiyoe ua ua hoʻohiki.

View ma flowering cactus Queen o ka po e hiki mai i ka po, i kēia mahinaʻai no ka hoʻololi 'ana i ka pae'ōnaehana pololei, no laila, na mea a pau ke nanea i keia hana mea kanu. Here oe ke ike ua pua i nāʻohe, Aloe, hua-grenades a me ke kope. He nui makemake i makemake e ike i kēia hana mea kanu like Rafflesia Arnoldi, ma ka Botanic Garden Petra Velikogo.

Kauai o ke kihapai

I ka hoʻomehana honua e hiki ke komo wale i loko o ka hele, ekolu? Ooia holo i ka malihini:

1. Tropical. Hele i kēia ala hele, e hiki ke ike i ka indescribably nani ua pua i nā orchids, he ohi ana o Fern, a succulents a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe kupanaha mea kanu Tropical lakikū.
2. Subtropics. Ma kēia huakaʻi 'oe ke' ike i keʻano o ka citrus hua, incredibly nani azaleas a me camellias.
3. Wai hele. E like me ka hapa o keia ala hele, e ka Great Palm House ke kipa, a ike Viktornuyu hoʻomehana honua kahi wai kanu ua poe.

Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Museum no Children

Ma ke kīhāpai 'ae' keiki mai ka 4 makahiki. I hiki ole keiki nānā wale i na mea kanu, akā, aʻo no hoi e hou e pili ana ia lakou, ka pololei, Kauai a me nā hana no nā keiki. Inā makemake, ke kumu a me nā mākua ke noi i kekahi mau 'aʻo huakaʻi no ka pae ana o na keiki.

E like me ka hapa o kēia mau hana i loko o ka holoholona hihiu, a me ka ho'āmana i ala keiki, e aʻo i nā kumu o ke ana o ke ano maoli, a me ka kālaimeaola kālaikaiaola, no kaʻike i nā mea kanu. Kauai i mālama 'ia i loko o ka palapala o ka pīhoihoi kona manaopaa.

EIA a me Events

Ke kīhāpai nā kaua nā hōʻike a me nā hanana ma ka regular 'aelike, no laila, na mea a pau ke ike i kekahi mau mea kanu o nāʻano likeʻole.

I ka pūnāwai oe ke mahalo i ka flowering orchids. Ka exhibition mau wale i ka pule. E nānā i nā mea kanu a me ka noiʻi hiki hoomalamalama i ka exhibition "mākou mea, i nā lāʻau pāma", hoolaa ai dratsenu, yukkam a me ka maiʻa. Mai March i April, e hiki mahalo i ka flowering primroses - snowdrops, daffodils. I ka pau ana o Aperila he mea he nui kekahi hanana - kamako iki ka pua, e ike a,ʻo ka holoʻokoʻa kulanakauhale. Me 16 Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden Petra Velikogo hāpai mai i ka hana "Night o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha" ma 17 May.

Iloko o ke kauwela nā hōʻike o nā peonies, phlox, nā līlia, gladioli a me dahlias. Ma ka Akuma nā hōʻike o ka hana kanu nahele no hoi ia "Living na pohaku". E paa ana ia maple ahaaina o Fish a me ka hua. Mai hopena o Okatoba a hiki i November, he exhibition o orchids a me bromeliads.

Pehea e kiʻi ma laila

Ke kīhāpai Ua aia ma ka mokupuni o mea kaʻawili lāʻau, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale waena. Ke kupono henua e leie aku ia oe i ka Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden o Petra Velikogo kipa i pilikia, ka hoʻoponopono 'ia - Kumu Popov alanui, ka hale 2. A elima minuke hele ka Metro ia hoonoho ai i "Petrogradskaya".

ka hopena

Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden - he hanana eiiieaen, i ka ulu ana o ka hailonaʻana o nā mea kanu, mai a puni ka honua. Rich i ka mōʻaukala, kaʻano o nā mea kanu o kekahi mau lakikū a me hardworking koʻokoʻo e keia wahi io hanana. Garden mea i ka makaikai oi, o ka oi aku no ka mea, ua aia i loko o ke kulanakauhale, a me ka mea i loko o maʻalahi loaa ole.

Mahalo i ka mea kanu, e nānā i ka hailona o ka hou a me ka hana, e hoolohe mai i ka moʻolelo alakaʻi - a pau i kēia hiki ke hanaia e kipa i ka Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau Garden.