Bovine horsefly: hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, 'ano a me ka kaianoho koholā

No ka mea, he nui kua'āina noho horseflies mea he poino oiaio. E hoomanao, o Pushkin kanikau i loko o kona puke ma ka pauku e ālai 'nahu a me nā makika ma ke kauwela, eʻai i kaʻulaʻula. Paha, ka haku mele nui ua i halawai mai bullish horsefly, a laila, hoʻohana 'ia i kūikawā wahi i mālama i loko o ke kumu holoholomoku. Malia paha Alexander e me ia i loko o ka mahele o ke nahu. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ka mea a elua no i ka ia pūʻulu - ka Diptera.

Horseflies - nui nalo-bloodsuckers

Kekahi 'elele o ka lolouila makika mehana-koko holoholona a me kā lākou mauʻaki. Akā, bullish horsefly ku i loko o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe i waena o ka mea mua. Loa painfully, oia nahu, a oki i kona kino stilettos, kahi kokoke i ka waha. A hiki ke hoike nei i ka eha mea, no laila, i ke koko hou pelupelu ia. No ka mea, o keia, i ke nahu i wela ai, itchy. Malia paha i ka holoholona, a me kanaka ma keia i ka mai kuni, manao ino. Ka wā mauʻaki i hoʻopaʻa 'ia i loko o kanaka kiʻekiʻe intoxication, a ia ia e hana ma ka haukapila.

Kēia insect o ka mea wale no laila, i kapaʻia - bullish horsefly. A ma ka mea, mea, aole ia e emi aku ana lakou mai ka mea ole. Bipi a me na lio mea ma luna o ka leash ina ka mea, i pepehi wale ma ka hailona ana i makika, uhaʻi, a holo aku, mai kēia mau wahi. Ua hoi ka hana ana i ka holoholona, nā mea kolo biting ke alahouana, ua hoʻohiolo hoʻi i loko o ka impassable ulu lāʻau, a hiki i na lala o ka laau a me ka laau uuku i hoola ia lakou mai ka eha, hele ka mea, i loko o ka wai a me ka palemo i loko o nā Swamp.

Pono, ina hoi mai la lakou i ka wahi o ko lākou hoʻopaʻahao. Akā, pinepine i ka holoholona, disoriented mai o ka eha, ke kiʻi lilo, aʻaʻole loaʻa koʻu ala hoʻi, ka makau i ke kaula nakinakiia ma twigs a me kona kino, o ka laau, i make ole ka wai a me ka inu. Ae, a Swamp ka mea,ʻaʻole e mau ana e ko lakou waiwai pio.

Inā croup nō somehow hiki no e lawe mai ia i kaʻeha stinger huelo, wāwae, mau pepeiao, i ke poo, a me ka waha o mea kokoke ole e lulu ia aku. Mālama kaua i kau ma luna o lākou Style oi loa aku hoi i Jersey i bullish horsefly hiki ole komo iloko. Kekahi i kahu ai i ka paka, a kau ma luna o nā holoholona wāwae anal e hoʻopale ai i ka poe ilihune holoholona, mai keia laau hahau.

'Aʻole pono ka iki - ka maʻi i iho mailoko o!

Bovine horsefly - ka insect ka'āina nā palapala. Ma waho o kēiaʻano hoʻonāukiuki leech nahu i kona mau poʻe holoholona, oia mea he kanaka hoʻouna o ka maʻi likeʻole. Kēia tularemia a me ka anthrax, a me ka filariasis, a me ka trypanosomiasis, a me ka polio.

Horsefly bychii i hihia i ho'āʻo a krovushki ekolu-lā-kahiko ana ke kino make. A me ia mea iʻoi aku ma mua o ka hoololiia ana o ka maʻiʻaʻai mai kekahi mea i kekahi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ina o ka holoholona make kaʻoi loa no o ka mea make maʻi, aole hoi he kumu hoʻomalu i ka insect e i hopu ia i ka hookahi kanaka a me ka holoholona.

ʻepekema Mea Maluna

Ua pili ia i ka insect Arthropodsʻano. Horsefly bipi - ano o ka eheu nā mea kolo. Suborder o keia insect - Korotkousye. Kona scientific inoa Tabanus bovinus. He He hapa o kaʻohana o nā nahu. Wahine i eiiiiiaiou o midges.

Archaeologists Ua loaʻa ka i koe iho o nā kūpuna o nā nahu. Na He kokekau wale manawa o ko lākou kaianoho koholā - Oligocene.

helehelena

Bovine horsefly - he nui nalo. Ua hiki i ka uku o ka 2.4 kenimika. He ka lua insect i loko o ka Diptera.

Insect kino ua 'ia nā pōpō pouli eleele i blackish kaula. uhi umauma me ka yellow-ʻeleʻele lauoho. Hekikai no abdomen i horsefly palahalaha, he o Hoʻohana. Ma ka waena o kēlā me kēia tergite mai he poʻohina-melemele a me keʻokeʻo elongated triangle me concave aoao. Ma kaʻaoʻao kihi o ka abdomen hele melemele a me kaʻulaʻula ka paopaoʻana.

Nā'ēheu o ka bovine horsefly mea eleele, ka aniani moakaka. Ma hope mau pono-ulu eheu, he mau halters.

Maka insect nui, me ka lei iridescent kohu. I ka wahine, ma waena o ka hiki ana laina hele. Horsefly bullish kāne i kekahi, mai ka mea i loko o ia mea, mezhglaze kokoke imperceptibly, no laila ia mea uuku.

Mawaho oko ao ma waena o ke kanaka o kekahi mau sexes i kapaia moe dimorphism. I ka makika, a me ka mea, ua hoikeia i loko o ka mea e ma ka pau ana o ke kane abdomen, ua unuhiʻia, a me ka wahine mea poepoe.

I ka laha ana o bovine horsefly

'O kēia kekahi o ka loa hoi i hoomanawanui i mea ma ka Honua. Bovine horsefly - he insect e ola ana ma aneane nā kihi o Eurasia, a hiki ma Africa - ma ka akau-komohana o ka'āinapuniʻole. Ua hiki ke ike a hiki i ka mauna, 2 ei luna o kaʻilikai. No nahu wale, paha, ma ka mau o ka permafrost no laila, i loko o ka ihola ia haʻalele devoid o ka mea kanu.

A e hana no ka mea, horsefly bullish, i mea kaianoho koholā - ulu lāʻau, grasslands, Hawaiian kino o ka wai, hiki e hanau i ke keiki i loko o ka hoʻokahi manawa ma ka nui loa.

Nā'ōlelo horsefly bipi

I ka wahine e waiho aku i kekahi manawa i hoʻokahi tausani elongated greyish hua paha, ka hoʻopili iā lākou a hiki i nā lau o nā mea kanu. Insect 'Oi ka makemake e hana ia ma kahi o ka wai kino. Hoʻomoe, ka larvae burrow i loko o nā hua lepo. Aia ka mea, i predatory Aloha Hawaii. Ma hope o ka manawa, i ka larvae pupate. Iloko o keia manawa, ka mea, ua loa like i ka pupae Letra Kolohe Kai.

Mua ano nui i kaʻina o ke kau hua i ka wahine e e pono ai i ke koko o nā holoholona, manu, a me kānaka. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ka wā,ʻaʻole nō he mehana-koko ieaeiieoa?, Insect ho'āhewa wale i hana o ua moo. A me kēia mau mea kolo e anu-koko mea kolo.

Kēia mea hookahi hou keʻae i ka nānā i ka bullish horsefly inoa i kēia koko-keikihipa omo midges ma ka makehewa. He, a aho, ka mea, aole e hoopili aku i ka pono kaupalena i ka laulā o, ka wā e hele mai ai i ka mea a ia mea e pono ai e hoouka aku i ka mea e loaʻa nui iho la ia.

No ke aha lā i loko o ka mua hopuna'ōlelo i hoʻohana 'ia ma ka ano hoohanohano a ma ka hoohanau? No ka mea, horsefly bullish kane aiʻapapane a me kō secretions o mea kanu a me na aphids. No keia kumu, ia mea,ʻaʻole he koko-keiki omo. A me ka wahine ma mua fertilization i nele i ke koko.

Hope ekolu, eha paha lā ma hope o ke kau wahine ke haʻi hou aku bloodsucking ina hana. Ma hope iho o ia, ua i hou hiki i ka hailonaʻana i ka'ōhui o ka hua. Kēia kaʻina hana hiki ke hai mai i elima manawa no manawa. E like me ka hopena, i ka wahine horsefly ka hailonaʻana i ka 3500 hua!

Ka waiwai o maoli ai 'ia

He nui nā kanaka, ka oi aku o ka kua'āina heluna kanaka, a Hoʻonāukiuki mai i ka hewa koko-keikihipa omo nahu, a ālai ia 'aʻe i loko o ka? Aneii o ka holoholona, i ka ninau aicieeaao: no ke aha la i Lime bullish horsefly? Akā, e huli mai, hana ia categorically ole. O ka insect, e like a pau na mea e ae, o ka ke keʻena o nā kaiaulu maoli. Holoi ia i ka palapala, e hiki uhai i ka hookupaa koena. Ka mea, e pane pono io hoike ana.

I mea, o ka lio nahu, he ōlaʻi i o ka ai pūʻulu o nā holoholona: manu, ka iʻa, kolo. 'Aʻole me ka kumu, na lawaiʻa hoʻohana i maunu mea he insect. A me ka loa pono, ma ke ala.

insect kupapau haule i ka honua, fertilize mea, i mea no hoi i kekahi o na kumu mākou inexhaustible lepo.

Kekahi ninau: Pehea e emi i ka pōʻino, kena ae la ia e kēia mau makika? E like me ka mea huli mai, horseflies hiki ole tolerate i ke ala o ke awaawa. Ua Ua nolaila haawiia'ku ai i ka lapauila a me ka puka aniani mōlina i ka kūikawā hana o kēia nā mea kolo (June-July) e kau pai oʻaʻala lau nahele. Aia He aneane he gadfly i ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka lanakila i kēia keʻakeʻa nei.

Ke barnyard, e emi i ka helu o ke koko-suckers, hooponopono kuikawa loko no ia i ka ninini ana i ka wahi aila paha kerosene. Nā mea kolo, ho'āʻo nei e kiʻi i ka inu i ka holo hiki ole lawe aku, a hāʻule i loko o ka wai ÿauÿau, ma pepehi.

People, hoʻoikaika ihola e hana i na mea ma ka auina la o ka mahina ai i loko o ka pā hale, holoholona pū kā maʻai paha, e hana i ka hana i loko o ke kula, ua hoʻohana 'ia e like me ka hoomalu ana, mai kaʻaki o Nine Inch repellents. Ua kekahi e kokua ia lakou, mai paa i ulana lole. Maka maluhia kou huhūʻia me ka netting, nae IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mau beekeepers.

Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili pū ana i ka I Aloha Hawaii o bovine horsefly

Kanaka makua nā mea kolo o keia? Ueo mai i hānai. Imago ka hapanui o ka manawa i ka holo, hoʻomālama ma ka hihio.

Wahine nahu pane i ka nui mea e neʻe mai. No laila, pinepine ka mea, koho like lākou luahi hi a waapa, a hoʻomaka e alualu ae ia lakou. I ka mämä holo o ka neʻe mea hiki a hiki i 40 kilomika no hora. A me horseflies e alualu moku, holo aku mai ke kahakai kekahi mau haneri kilomika!

Ho okolohua Ua hōʻike i horseflies mai e hoouka onionio mea. Apparently keia mea aie a hiki i ka 'ole o ko lākou pilikia makapō nā loko. No ia he mea confuses ia like 'ole-ia laua i paa ai hoolilo. Zebras, a i pono ia i ke kala like 'ole,' aʻole e ae aku, mai ka ho'āhewa wale 'o horseflies.