Chelyabinsk kuhikuhipuʻuone: na hale a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i

Kokoke i nā kānaka a pau o ke kulanakauhale o Chelyabinsk Rusia wale nō me ka kaumaha hana hou pili. I oki 'aneʻi no laila, iauaeoia oo? Ecia kākaʻikahi, me ka manaoio aku i ka hoʻokani mea loa he hope. Naʻe, ua olelo nei heʻano lōʻihi loa mai o ka olelo oiaio. i ke kulanakauhale o Chelyabinsk kuhikuhipuʻuone hewaʻiʻo mahalo, ina ole, a laila, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa noonoo.

Mākou 'atikala conditionally he o nā māhele. Ma ka mea mua, e kamaʻilio pū mākou e pili ana i ka mau hiʻona o hoʻokiwikā kuhikuhipuʻuone, a me ka lua o ka - pulakaumaka ma luna o kanaka, hale a me nā kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ke kulanakauhale.

Chelyabinsk: kiʻi o ke kulanakauhale

Ma ka hikina kumu o ka Ural mauna, ma luna o nā kapa o ke Miass River o ke kulanakauhale o Chelyabinsk. Ua laeʻaneʻi ma ka paha: ia mea ma keia wahi converged nui kalepa? Ooia ai pili aku noho Urals a me Siberian wahi. A me ke kamelo Hoʻoili aʻela me ke gula, he makana i loko o ka hae a me ka höʻailona o ke kulanakauhale i kekahi kumu.

Chelyabinsk iʻikeʻia ma ka palapala o Rusia i ka 1736. Ma ka pau ana o ka XIX kenekulia ka mea, lilo iho la i nui kālepa konu o ke aupuni a pau. I Soviet manawa ke kulanakauhale "ulu" nui hanalima hana, a noho ano nui i wahi i loko o ka hoʻokele waiwai. I kēia lā, ma kahi o 1,2 miliona kanaka e noho ana ma Chelyabinsk. Kēia Lūkini, Tatars, Ukrainians, Bashkirs, a me ka poeikohoia o na mea he nui nā lāhui kanaka.

Hoikehonua, Chelyabinsk i ole i ka maikaʻi manawa. City Uaʻike piʻi nui hihia i loko o ka hoʻokele waiwai poepoe. Loa huʻi pilikia o ka lewa haumia ea. i haʻalele nui ia e makemake i ka moku'āina o ka lehulehu amo, a hoʻokiwikā Aʻo ka lako Chelyabinsk. Akā, mamua o kēia mau pilikia a pau, i ke kūlanakauhale o ke kumu nui hanalima, hana, ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka nohona mawaena konu o na Urals.

Chelyabinsk kulanakauhale: kuhikuhipuʻuone, a kukulu

Me ka pili ana i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone nānā o Chelyabinsk, he nui Nahoʻolewa, nohona kanaka, a lehulehu na kii i olelo e pili ana i ka meaʻaʻole loa malimali. mea nani uaua ii aku kekahi o lakou i keia kulanakauhale, ma ka rula malihini manaÿo e like me kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka mea i manao ai.

Chelyabinsk, e like me ka mea kuhikuhi Aleksandra Sokurova, mea he "pono-groomed a impersonal." Ma ka "kuhikuhipuʻuone hoʻololi iho o ke kulanakauhale" i olelo ia kaulana rapper Busta, he wī o hoʻokiwikā kuhikuhipuʻuone la artist a me ka sculptor Mikhail Shemyakin. Ike Nahoʻolewa Ilya Varlamov i ka manawa kaulana i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o Chelyabinsk - he "pihaʻai o ka hale o kekahi o ka'āina a me nā styles." I ka Ia manawa ia mea incredibly pīhoihoi lākou eʻike i ka nana a me ka manao ana o ka wahi CMP.

Aia hoʻi, ke poʻokela hale i loko o ke kūlanakauhale i kona wahi, no ka mea, o ka Chelyabinsk hoʻomaka 'Imi kukulu i wale nō i loko o ka lua o ka hapalua o ka XIX kenekulia. Eia hou kekahi, he hailona o ka wa kahiko a me ka waiwai hale (pololei ai haipule), ka Bolsheviks luku. Aka, Chelyabinsk kuhikuhipuʻuone ninoieo o elima okoa styles. Ka mea, e:

• Classicism (he vivid hoʻohālike - ka paka hola hana);
• Nouveau (Danziger hale e hooholo ia Yakushev a me nā hale);
• eclectic ( "Banner" maikam hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni);
• Stalin ka aupuni a pau (State University hana);
• kēia kaila, a me kona hawaii-ʻenehana.

Ma ke kulanakauhale o definite hoihoi a me ka luakini kuhikuhipuʻuone. Chelyabinsk e pono e hōʻike aku i ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia no kona nani St. Simeona Hale Pule Nui, koloka hoʻonaniʻia me nā mea e nani ai, a moldings. Kilakila o kona helehelena a me nā pōhaku lepo Hemolele Trinity Church, kūkuluʻia i loko o ke kakahiaka nui iwakalua kenekulia.

Hoikehonua, kuhikuhipuʻuone Chelyabinsk

Ma ka hopeʻumi makahiki i loko o ke kulanakauhale he mea he kūkulu mea hoʻonui. Ma ka noho apana o ka mea hou nunui-yoa? Iiai hale ala, kūlanakauhale-hale i 'Imi i kūkulu. ʻO kēia nana aku o Chelyabinsk ua hanaʻia ma muli o ia i lawa ka ikaika o makakū Loaʻaʻia o kūloko nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone.

Hope Meia Vladimir Slobodskoi kekahi o ka loa holomua examples o kēia kuhikuhipuʻuone i loko o ka hale i kapaʻia "Chelyabinsk City" pāʻoihana waena. I kona ike aku, ia mea pono Blend i loko o ka Ensemble o kahiko hale Chelyabinsk a me kekahi mau o kona pohala. Akā,ʻo maoli "kuhikuhipuʻuone hoʻokō 'ole'" Vladimir Slobodskoi E hoomanao i ka ai-kapa hao i ka ulaula Field - incoherent 'ole o ka mea ike ole ia mea.

Hoikehonua, Chelyabinsk? Acaeoey? A 'Imi i kukulu ai. Ke'ī mai, ka mea hou "Hills" ikona a me ka? Acaeaeaoaeuiiai oaio? Ulu ma ke kahua o ka ua hanaʻole hanalima wahi. Over na makahiki hope, i ke kulanakauhale ua? Aeiino? Alahao noaioee, kukulu iho la i ka helu o ka hou ekalesia a me nā haʻuki iauaeoia. Next mākou e ho'āʻo e kahińuli i ka loa hoʻi i hoihoi i ka olelo o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone, kēia hale Chelyabinsk.

Five o ka loa hoʻi i hoihoi Contemporary na hale ma Chelyabinsk

"Arkaim Plaza" - he nui, nani a me ka presentable kukulu i loko o ka mōʻaukala hapa o ke kulanakauhale. i ka lani kiekie loa e like ai kēia mea i hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kona kūkuluʻia. "Inoaia" o keia hale - ia ihola ua glazing i ka 8mm aniani.

"Chelyabinsk City" - he-yoa? Iiai 23 a me ka mea i ka loa ke kukulu ana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Kona kiʻekiʻe me ka spire i 111 mau mika. Ke kukulu ana i keia hana oaio ana aneane eha makahiki, ka mea, ua hoolilo ia 45 miliona dala.

"BOVID" - he Kiure 27-yoa? Iiai pāʻoihana oaio ma luna o ka papa kuhikuhiE Nuuanu, i ka lua o ka loa hale i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. Ke iauae ieiuaae o ma kahi o 15,000ʻahā like mika. m.

"Sinegorye" - ikona luna 'o ka palapala ano, kūkuluʻia ma ka makahiki 2002 ma ke kulanakauhale ka wahi i ku ai alahao ahalike. Ka hiʻona loa kupaianaha o keia hale - ia mea he nui aniani pyramid.

Ke kukulu ana o ka State Historical Museum - he vivid hoʻohālike o ke kaila o kona hawaii-ʻenehana ma Chelyabinsk, ka maoli haaheo o ke kulanakauhale. Ua wehe ia ka hou e neeaaia hale i ka 2006.

Kuhikuhipuʻuone Hawaii ma Chelyabinsk

kahiko kuhikuhipuʻuone kânaka e kekahi huli mea, e hoolealea ia lakou iho i loko o kēia i hoʻohalahala Urals kulanakauhale. Chelyabinsk kahiko kuhikuhipuʻuone ua maikai malamaia ma ka hele wāwae alanui Kirovka. Here 'oe ke' ike i kekahi mau wahi i noho ai a me ka nani civic hale XIX-XX kenekulia.

Hewaʻiʻo i ka noonoo ana o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia, a kūloko moʻolelo a me ka haipule kuhikuhipuʻuone o Chelyabinsk. Ma ke kulanakauhale oe ke ike ekolu aahu kahiko ekalesia: St. Simeona ka Hale Pule Nui, ka Alexander Nevsky, a me ka Uhane Trinity Church. Eia hou, ma Chelyabinsk hoolaia kahiko Hale Pule Isalama, a me ka hale häläwai.

Mākou e hoʻi e hōʻike 'ia i ka Chelyabinsk na hale i loko o ka Art Nouveau kaila (i kēia kaila maluna ma Europa, a Rusia ma ke kakahiaka nui iwakalua kenekulia). Ka poe i loko o ke kūlanakauhale e pili ana i ke kakini. Ka loa kupaianaha ka hale i loko o Art Nouveau kaila ma Chelyabinsk:

• hale SG Danziger;
• Shop Valeeva;
• ka hale o od Breslin;
• kulanakauhale hale-AYN.

Next, ua hoʻolauna 'oe i ka loa hana hoihoi kuhikuhipuʻuone kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ke kulanakauhale o Chelyabinsk.

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o SUSU

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kukulu o ka South Ural State University, me kekahi exaggeration hiki ke kapaia ka papa kuhikuhiE kuhikuhipuʻuone hōʻailona o ke kulanakauhale o Chelyabinsk. Ka hale i kukulu ia ma 1943 ma ka kaila o Stalin ka aupuni a pau. Ke kilohana kikowaena halekiai me ka spire i? Oaony a hiki hoʻi i ka palapala manao, akā, hana iho la ia mea ma hope. I ka 2003, i hoʻonaniʻia ai ka hale, a me nā kilakila haleʻeleʻele kiʻi kaula o Prometheus a me ke Akua Wahine Fame.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kukulu ana o ke kulanui o kekahi o ka loihi na hale ma Chelyabinsk a compulsorily hui pū i loko o nā mea a pau i ka makaikai Kauai a puni ke kulanakauhale.

Hemolele Trinity Church

Ka nui o ka mālama '-hoʻokahuli aupuni ekalesia Chelyabinsk - Hemolele Trinity Church. Kona kūkuluʻia hoomaka ma ka 1911 a he makahiki ekolu. Kona oihana luakini i mālama ai i ka pōkole manawa: i ka ekalesia i paʻa i ka Hekikai o Soviet mana. Initially, ua? Oaony ka Bolsheviks, e hoohuli i ka ekalesia i loko o ka hale kiaka hōʻike, akā, laila hoʻololi i ko lakou mau naau, a ua kau 'aneʻi kekahi o na expositions o ke kulanakauhale e neeaaia.

I kēia lā, Hemolele Trinity Church kū i ka mumulu mai alanui, a ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka nunui-yoa? Iiai hale mea i oi kahiko. Temple paia i ka pōhaku lepo ulaula-mea eleele a me ka hoʻonaniʻia ia laua ke hoopaa hoanmike. Loko o ka ekalesia iauaeoia oo? Ecia e ike'āina hoʻohiwahiwa iconostasis, i ka laau kedera.

hale Yudina

'O kēia kekahi o ka loa elaborate hale ma Chelyabinsk! Eia hou, ka mea, ua kūkuluʻia ka lāʻau, i hāʻawi mai ia i ka kūikawāʻono.

Praskovi Yudinoy Hale Nui ua ke aupuni 'ma: Krasnoarmeiskaya Street, 100 - a mea he kuhikuhipuʻuone kia o kūloko nui. Ka hale nā lā hoʻi i ka 1905. Ua kukulu iho la i ka laau a me ka uhiʻia me ka papa. O ka hale i ka manao o ka mea kahiko Lūkini me ka hale kiaʻi e lele mai me ina kekahi poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao ma ke alanui i loko o Chelyabinsk. He symbolic i keia mea, ua aia i loko o ka 'āina' waena no ka hooulu ana o ka oo? Ecia.

Chelyabinsk'eleweka

He aha nā masterpieces o kuhikuhipuʻuone hūnā i Chelyabinsk? Ma kēia kūlanakauhale hana mea a ianoiyuaa a he mahiʻai skyscraper - ka 40-mika'eleweka, kūkuluʻia i loko o ke kakahiaka nui iwakalua kenekulia. He ka wale ka hale i loko o ka pau ana o Rusia! Eia naʻe, ka mea kū hoʻokahi kūkulu o ka Chelyabinsk'eleweka ka manawa ma ka naniʻole. Aʻaoʻao o kona mau'ēheu, a pau loa ia i luku ai i ka honua.

Chelyabinsk'eleweka ua aia i loko o ka naʻau o nā kūlanakauhale. Ua Ua kukulu ia i ka 1918 ma lunaʻenehana KE Zhukova. A hiki i ka hapalua like-90s ka'eleweka i lawe mai kona ala oihana, a laila, i hope haalele. Nei, ua komo pū ka hale i loko o ka luna 7 loa weliweli Lūkini hale (e like me ka pāhana Rusia Kanaka o ka Headlines).