Cobalt pōkā pahū like me ka mea o ka nuipa a ka make.

Cobalt pōkā pahū mea heʻimi naʻauao hooponopono hou ana i na mea o ka nuipa a ka make, a hiki aku i ka kiʻekiʻe degere o radioactive mea hoʻohaumia a me ka mea hoʻohaumia o ka wahi me ka kŘpa koa uuku o ka Naita. Cobalt pōkā pahū pili i radiological mea kaua, a me ka luku ololi o ka ionizing pāhawewe. I ka Ia manawa, no ka mea, o ka mea pili nawaliwali o ka Naita me ia, kokoke i ka anai nā pono, na hale, hale a me nā hale noho pū.

Cobalt pōkā pahū - he nukelea kaua, o ka iwi o ka i ua ole i ka uranium-238 a me cobalt-59 mai. I ka detonation ia lŘlŘ irradiation iwi ikaika neutron koko, i nā hualoaʻa ma ka transmutation o cobalt-59, cobalt-60 kālaiōewe. Kona hapa-ola mea he uuku no 5 makahiki. E like me ka hopena, i ka Hoʻokolohua-hoʻopöʻino 'ia o kēia nuclide ua i hanaʻia o ka nikala-60 i loko o kaʻeleu moku'āina, a ma hope o kekahi manawa i loko o ka lepo.

cobalt-60 ha awina he hoʻokahi gram oaeuiinoe 1130 Ci. E hoopau ai i ke iho mailoko o ka holoʻokoʻa Honua o ka ili honua pāhawewe pae nā huna / huinahalike kilomika o cobalt-60 pono ma kahi o 510 tona. I mau, ka Naita o ka ia i ka pōkā pahū hiki contaminate i ka wahi kokoke 50 makahiki. Oia lōʻihi pohihihi haʻalele wahi pomaikai e ola mahope aku o ka iho mailoko o heluna kanaka, a hiki ma ka bunkers.

Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka cobalt pōkā pahū loa hana, no laila ia mea,ʻaʻole e pono i ka hana i aupuni. A uuku Ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kekahi o ka UK dala o keia hehee ai e ho'āʻo ai i ka nukelea mea no radiochemical Tag. Nui nā pilikia e pili ana ia i kekahi munition technically ole, akā, heʻano kiʻekiʻe o ka mea hoʻohaumia o ka'āina a me kona lōʻihi like 'ole' Aʻole i 'ae palekana ka hoao ana ia. Oia ammunition ua loa hua mai, a i ole ho'āʻo no ka mea, o ka pilikia nui ka wā hoʻohana i ka hoouka ana ia lakou iho.

Ka pahu kapu weliweliʻaoʻao hoʻohana o ka cobalt pōkā pahū o kona Naita me ia ma kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻena, kona wahi aku, mai ka aina mai o kaʻenemi, ke kaumaha ma muli malie ana. Ma keia hihia, o ka pahuhopu o ia ua hele aku la ma ka mokuna o kaʻenemi fallout i hiki theoretically luku a pau ke ola ma luna o laila.

Ke loa ka manaʻo o kēia pōkā pahū i invented e physicist Leo Szilard, a ua i ka mea mahuʻi i ka arsenal o cobalt hopeʻia hiki o ka luku a pau o ko ke ao nei ka heluna. Cobalt Ua koho ma muli o ia ka mea i ka neutron ho'ā hope ka mea i hāʻawi mai i ka loa a me ka ikaika loa-ka loihi o radioactive mea hoʻohaumia. He hiki ke hoʻohana 'ē hehee wale i kuahene nui isotopes me ka lōʻihi hapalua-ola, e ho okumu ia ammunition, akā, i ko lākou hope, ua maopopo lawa. Aia mau no hoi pōkole-noho isotopes like me ka cobalt-60, e like me paʻakai-24, kiniki-65 a me ke gula-198, akā, ma muli o ia ka kŘpa a kokololio'opi o ko lākou e like ana o ka heluna kanaka ke ola mahope aku o ka infestation kahi i loko o ma Silo.

Sakharov, ka mea i mua i hana i ka hydrogen pōkā pahū, i kekahi limahana ma kaʻimi naʻauao Aey? Acaeoey thorium, cobalt hopeʻia, a kapa ia "toadstool-'Ōhonohono". O ka hanaia'na o ka hydrogen pōkā pahū a me kona ho'āʻo i ole i ke nä känaka 'epekema o "malimali" epithets. Cobalt pōkā pahū hiki ke noʻonoʻo nā ka neutron a me radiology, me ka ai-kapaia "ʻino" mea kaua.