Columnar laau ohia lanakila ana: ano, kiʻi a me nā hōʻike manaʻo

columnar kii onohiʻano likeʻole - i ka hopena o ka breeders i loaʻa koke i ka laau like, hana like me ka hopena o maoli mutations, hoomaka ae la ko lakou mau ho okolohua. Ma ka papa o ko lākou mauʻano likeʻole o ka columnar kii onohi laau i ua wehe 'ia, a oko ma kekahi oo ana manawa, hoao aku la, a me ka mawaho ano. Lanakila columnar laau ohia mai he uʻi ke nānā aku, a ono i ka hua e hana ia i ke keena hookipa hookipa ana o na mea he nui na kihapai.

hōʻikeʻano o ka mea likeʻole ma

Lanakila columnar laau ohia hiehie ke kēia mau ano a me nā 'ano:

• kalaka nui-dwarf kiʻekiʻe: 2 m + - o ka i kā mākou kiekie i hiki ma ka lāʻau;
• Kroon olelo hoopomaikai i loko o ka palapala o ka maemae kolamu, a ua uuku na hoi e pana aku (lālā) me ka lau a me ka hua;
• hua meakino nui, i ko lakou kaumaha papa koa, mai 150 a hiki i 200 g.;
• waihoʻoluʻu meaʻula, onionio, ohia ili honua mea anuanu, na ilipoo ame;
• hua io tint o keʻokeʻo, crispy me ka maikai-na hua liilii hionapāʻili;
• ala - haʻi kii onohi;
• i ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka Dessert, meli-ʻala me ka maikaiʻakika;
• ohi ai manawa mea ma ka waena o ka September;
• Mele mālama kona mea e like mea e kiʻekiʻe loa me ka awelika o ka 1 malama;
• seedling hoʻomaka i ka hua kīnā 2 makahiki o ka makahiki;
• hardiness awelike papa - haʻahaʻa wela (-10) pono i nā poi, o ka oi aku no ka opiopio mea kanu;
• Ke ano Ua hoʻopale i na maʻi a me pests.

Ka hua ohia columnar lanakila ma kaʻoi loa i hoʻohana hou. ka mea, ua i hoʻohana 'ia e Jam, compotes, Jam a me pastries.

Pono keia mau mea waiwai o na ohia

Ke varietal hōʻikeʻano columnar kii onohi lanakila kaulana i na hua mai,ʻaʻole wale i maikaʻi ono ano, akā, i mea waiwai ma ka mea pōhaku waiwai. Mākou e hoʻi e hōʻike 'ia i ka mahuahua wikamina C maʻiʻo, i mea o ka mea nui no ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu. Eia hou, i ka hua he carotene, hao, antioxidants, iodine, pectin, e yiaeaiiacaaeneiie.

Mele meaʻano likeʻole pihaʻi emiʻakika, nolaila, ae, e hana i na kanaka, ka poe i pilikia me ka gastrointestinal'āpana. Eia hou, na ohia he pono no ka noʻonoʻo retardation, hihio a me ke koko na moku, e like me ka pono me ka poe i waiho wale aku no i ka naʻau hoouka.

Pono a me keakea o columnar kii onohi laau

Growers ke aikane i ka mahiʻai ma luna o kona mau kahua columnar laau ohia lanakila ana, e ike e pili ana i kekahi o kona hiʻona:

1. Olelo hoopomaikai - kii onohi hoopiha loa iki aku, ka mea hiki ke kanu i ka mamao o ka 1 m mai kekahi i kekahi.
2. Nani Loa helehelena hana ka mea e hiki ai e ulu i naʻano likeʻole ma na alanui, a hiki i ka nui ipu.
3. Koke haawi hua - i ka 2nd makahiki ma hope kanu, he mau ohia hiki ke 'ike ma luna o nā lāʻau kanaka i loko o ka makahiki mua.

Ma ka Ia laau ohia i kekahi mau nīnūnē flaws:

1. Low hardiness - mea kanu e noi hou olu no i ka hooilo. Ke olelo hoopomaikai mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī.
2. Ka mea, ekolu pohaku i ka hua loa i kakahiaka nui - i loko o 18-20 makahiki o ka makahiki.
3. Expensiveness - columnar kii onohi laau i manaoia mea lahaʻole a me kā lākou kāki mea iki ma luna ma mua o ka uku o ka maʻamau lāʻau.

I loko nō o kēia, kā lākou compactness mea ia e hiki ai e ulu i ka hua o ka okoaʻano likeʻole i loko o ka kŘpa a uuku wahi.

Koho o Mahikō

Mua kūʻai columnar laau ohia lanakila ana, e aʻo pehea e kuai i ka akau seedling mea kanu. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e hoʻolohe i ka nuances:

• makahiki o ka mea kanu e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi 2 makahiki, i kēia mau mea kanu lawe kumu maikaʻi a me ka hua hou koke;
• pono-ulu aa'ōnaehana,ʻaʻole overdried, kona lōʻihi e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi 30 knm;
• nohona ma helehelena pono e ola, me ole mawae ma ka wauke, a wrinkled wahi.

Inā 'oe e huli kūʻai, e lawe i ka mooolelo a pau o ka mea kiko'î o ke ola i ke mea kanu, loaa i ka mea kanu, e makemake i ka mala no na makahiki.

Kanu i loko o ka lepo

Columnar kii onohiʻano likeʻole lanakila 'aʻole i tolerate wikiwiki. Inā ka pae ua manaoia i ka makahiki hou, e pono e hoomakaukau i ka puka i loko o ka Akuma ka - ma keia manawa, e i manawa e hoomakaukau ai i ka honua, a hoʻohui me fertilization. Ma ia he puka horticultural ulu maikaʻi lawe ke aa, a hiki i ua pua i loko o ka makahiki mua ma hope o ke kanu. Naʻe, ina ka kūʻai o Mahikō ua noho'na makaainana i ulu, ka mea e papa ia aku koke mai. columnar laau ohia pae 'ana i kūpono mea like penei:

• paipai palapala koho lua 90 m 90;
• Ua ua kau ma luna o ka mea lalo, ahu iho o ka iliili liilii, me nōkahea;
• laila backfilled pohaku 1-2 mau bakeke ke aloha mea hoʻomomona (compost, humus) a me 100-150 g. o ka superphosphate;
• ma ka topsoil ua hoʻokahua seedling, a uhiʻia me ka lepo, a mea pela iki kana olelo hoopomaikai;
• ma hope o kanu mea kanu nui loa wai.

A wahi no ka kanu columnar Apple lanakila ma E e pono ho'āʻia, windless. I ka aina no ka ulu ana e ia i ka malamalama, momona, me ka pili groundwater.

Mālama apple laau

Hōʻikeʻano, kiʻi columnar ohia E hauoli paipai ia mea undemanding, akā, ua paa hoi i nele i kekahi ana o ka mālama:

1. Hooinu ai ua lawe mai nui, o ka oi aku ma maloo ka ino. Ka mea i ka ohia mea,ʻaʻole he kumu maʻi, i hiki loaa ona mau. A pau ke kau, koe Augate, i ka humidity E e mālama 'ia aa? Aie? Akā, pale stagnation o ka wai. Ma 'Aukake, ka mea, o ke kahua o ka hakuʻala maʻi, no laila, hoohainu i ka wai e ke kapu.
2. Fertilizing ua lawe mai makahiki, potash fertilizers. First - i flowering a me ka hua ho okumu, i ka lua a me ka kolu - me ka mau-puleʻanuʻu. Ma Augate, a ma o ka haule ana mai e pono ai fertilizing.
3. Pahi columnar kii onohi paʻa i loko o ka luawai. Ka mea, eʻokiʻia wale nōʻaoʻao hoi e pana aku me ka no i ke kihi. Oia manipulations hoʻoulu ka ulu ana o ka hana lālā.
4. Shelter no ka hooilo ua lawe mai ma ke kumu o sacking ka holoʻokoʻa loa o ka laau. ua piha Basal wahi me ka honua, a me ke one.
5. Iapaau ana e ku e ia pests ua hana e like me ka wā kaʻimiʻana i ka hoailona mua o ka lesion pono ai.

Me ka kupono malama, mahinaʻai iʻohi e paka i ka nui helu o ka hua me ka kiʻekiʻeʻono ano.

nā'ōlelo kii onohi

Photo columnar kii onohi lanakila ma ke induce i ka manaʻo e pili ana i? Aneiiʻano likeʻole a me ka AIM e kaʻana like me ka mea mau hoalauna. Aia i kekahi mau aoao:

1. Hua - 'Aʻole e haawi 100% kumu hoʻomalu o ka mālama' ana o ka varietal ano, he okoa ia e hoopau ana.
2. Vaccination o kiʻekiʻe-kona mea e like ana pono ka hoao ana i ka hooko ana mai ia mau manipulations.
3. Air layering - ka easiest alanui. E hana i kēia, e pono e hana i incision ma luna o ka lala, a uhi ia i ea me ka peat a me ka malama i ka humidity loko. Ma ka Akuma ka malaila e e aa a me ka lala iho hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia, a kanuia ma ka lepo.

Kū kaʻawale paʻi columnar kii onohi mea,ʻaʻole no ka oluolu, akā, i ka hopena o ka māla moʻomeheu me ka Nani Loa helehelena a me ka ono juicy hua.