Creatinine - ka kūmau i loko o ke koko a me ka mimi. Ka lapaʻau manaʻo nui o ka hāpana

Creatinine - kekahi ana o ke koko kemika a me ka urinalysis. Ma lapaʻau kemika ka mea, ua nānā 'ʻano nui ma ka hoʻokolokolo' ana reabsorbtsionnoy kānana a me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai hana. No ka mea kahuna lapaau, creatinine, o ka uku o ka mea ulu ma kona ai pathological olelo puke. Akā, e mākou kālailai mua i keia waiwai i, a pehea ka mea, ua hua mai i loko o ke kino.

O ka biochemistry puke hiki ke loaʻa ia creatinine o kekahi o ka ai-kapa pau-me nā huahana o ka pūnao. Ua Ua hana mai ke kumuʻiʻo creatine ana i ka ikehu kumu no na nāʻiʻo. I Muscle creatine mea he huina lakou i ua kapa phosphocreatine. Me ka ka ho'ēmiʻana o ka Muscle creatine häÿawi kona ikehu, a me ka mea, mai hemo mai ia i ka hope hoonui - creatinine, ka wai a me ka phosphorus mea kaupaona. No laila, i loko o ke kino i Konakele. Creatinine. Kona lehulehu hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka nui o ka Muscle nuipa a. No ka mea, o keia, ke koko creatinine na kanaka, i ka uku o ka mea, ua mau kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ia o na wahine.

Ka pau huahana o ke kaʻina hana o ka kumuʻiʻo pūnao excreted ma nā puʻupaʻa i loko o ka mimi. Ke glomerulus creatinine mai i ke koko ua wae 'ia, a hele akula i loko o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai tubules. Ma maʻamau ana i ka hakuʻala ua loa wehe 'ia mai ke kino,ʻo ia hoʻi, ka mea, ua i hooakea ai i ke koko. Ma keia ua ma muli kona hiʻona kekahi o ka loa nui ho'āʻo ma o ka hakuʻala - Laʻana Rehberg. E ho ohana i ka mea, ua nānā 'glomerular kānana. A ma luna o ke kumu o ka ike GFR pōpilikiaʻaʻa puʻuwai omo reabsorption. Akā, e mau kamailio e pili ana i keia hope.

Creatinine kona kūmau no ka na kanaka mea 0,044-0,106 mmol / l, a no ka wahine - 0.44-0,88 mmol / L piʻina kuhikuhi ma ka hakuʻala maʻi. A helu o nā keʻena hoʻokolohua hopena o ke ao hoʻohikiʻia i loko o nā huahelu - ma micromoles. E hoʻokomo i loko o micromoles mmol creatinine na kii e e hoonuiia ka 1000. No ka laʻana, i ka uku no na kanaka - 44-106 mmol / ho'āo ai.

Mahuahua creatinine - kekahi o na kumu nui symptoms o hakuʻala ole. He aie i ka mea i ke kānana i loko o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai glomeruli emi dramatically ka wāʻaʻa puʻuwai lesions.

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻa puʻuwai pathology - i ka mea wale nō ke kumu no ka mahuahua ana o keia anakahi. All Hawaii a me ka maʻi i loko o a he mea he hikiwawe hālāwai hope o phosphocreatine i loko o nā nāʻiʻo, hiki i hoʻonui i ka creatinine i loko o ke koko ke kiʻekiʻe helu. Ua hiki e ka ikaika e muscular hana, hyperthyroidism, ai waiwai ma ka kumuʻiʻo, dehydration, acromegaly.

A lohe o na kumu pili i Muscle'aʻaʻa lesions, creatinine māhuahua, no hoi. No ka laʻana, nui myocardial infarction pu ia e mahuahua creatinine. Ka pāhawewe ke maʻi,, ke hoomau aku no hoi'ā maʻi pale e hoea a me kona hua iho.

E lawe i kekahi mau lapaʻauʻia maoli he creatinine. Kona kūmau hiki e mamua ina ke ahonui e launa mai sulfonamides, barbiturates, antibiotics o tetracycline a me ka aminoglycoside moʻo.

Ke emi ma ka creatinine haʻahaʻa ma mua o maʻamau 'aʻole i loaʻa ka PalekanaEND_LINK cia, e like me ka mahuahua. Ua hiki e ukuia i lawa ponoʻoleʻai ana o ke kumuʻiʻo ai, pololi, exhaustion. Ua hoʻemi creatinine i loko o ke kolu o ka mua o ka hāpai keiki, edema, ascites. Ua kōkua emi creatinine hooloihiia hoʻohana o corticosteroids.

No kēiaʻaʻa puʻuwai e hemahema, e like me ka ua i oleloia, ka mea, ua pinepine lawelawe Reberga hāpana.

I ka mea, ua nānā 'ia e alakaʻi creatinine, o ka uku o ka i loko o ke koko o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai' ole hiki ke nunui oi a me ka mimi creatinine. Mimi hāpana Rehberg E e ohi i ka lā, e hāʻawi mai oi pololei hualoaʻa ma mua o ina mea ua ohi ia i emi manawa. He mea pono i ka pololei ana kona leo. Ke keʻena hoʻokolohua Ua hāʻawi mai ai i ka uuku nui o kela la i keia mimi buke, a pau ka mea aole i ke amo. I kaʻohiʻana mimi e pakele māluhiluhi hoounauna, aʻaʻoleʻai he nui loa kumuʻiʻo. Ke koko e ma luna o ka waiwaiʻole'ōpū i loko o ke kakahiaka. Na kela la i keia creatinine excretion i loko o ka mimi me ka maʻamau like 4,4-17,7 mmol / lā.

Ma hope o ka hoʻoholo 'koko a me ka mimi creatinine, e ike ana i ka nui o kela la i keia mimi, i ke ahonui o ka kaumaha a me ka kiekie (ka hope Ua pili ka hapanui keiki) i loko o kekahi keʻena hoʻokolohua kūikawā haʻilula ho omaulia i ke ka glomerular kānana, a laila - omo reabsorption. Standards no ka konu-kanaka kahiko, nā mākua: glomerular kānana no na kanaka - 82-140 ml / min, na wahine - 81-128 ml / min. Norma omo reabsorption - 95-99%. I Ina o ka 'aʻe' ana iʻaʻa puʻuwai hana, e hoemiia i kēia mau loina.