Deciphering ECG - ka loa ike loea iaoiaeii o kaʻike,

Cardiogram paiia kūikawā lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe no kiʻi Auana paha pepa. Ka pakuhi hōʻike i ka ha awina o ka naau. All naau maʻi diagnosed e ECG. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana mea e malama i ka hana o ka circulatory'ōnaehana, ka regularity a me ka alapine (frequency) o ka naau ana, e hōʻike slowdown a me blockade o ke koko conductivity aʻo paha i kekahi o ka naau'aʻaʻa hypoxia, a hooholo i ka mua hoolilo aneurysm a me ka naau ino.

Eia hou kekahi, ho omńkalakala o ECG, e hooholo i ka mämä holo o ka naau i kela (ka lāʻau ikiʻai). Norma makua olakino naau i koena no 60-80 mokomoko ana no minuke. Keia i ka mea hiki ke kuhikuhi iʻike manaʻo e like me flicker, a koliliʻana. A hiki i ka blink o ka lāʻau ikiʻai wale ke hiki 600 kui iho oe a no minuke, a kolili - 400.

ECG pae'ōnaehana loina i cardiograph kākau laina anakahi uila, a hele mai i ka naau ma ke kino. Nā mea kiko'î o kēia mau nalu i emi iho i ka moku'āina o ka naau. Like kekahi hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule, cardiowaves i ka ikaika hawewe a me ka nui, a me ka ho omńkalakala o ECG mea e hōʻoia i kēia mau nā hoailona mau hōʻailona i ke alapine (frequency) a me ka mana o ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻopilikia ana o ka naau Muscle. Ma kēia mau 'ikepili ua ma muli o ka hoʻomanawanui i kaʻike,. Heart cardiogram he kuahiwi ia kekahi mau nāʻiʻo Makamae, a me ka palena iki ikaika hawewe - ia ia mea nanea wale.

Ka ECG ia wahi inoa ma ka palapala o ka palapala, i laila ho omńkalakala i ka ECG lilo hou ho'āmana a me ka maʻalahi. E hoomanao i na loina ia i kēia mau palapala.

P - e hoʻoholo i ka moku'āina o ka atria.

PQ - wā mawaena, ae hōʻike ana i ka manawa, i ka wa i hoka ai, nā atria.

QRS - kēia mau hua h ÷ ailona ho i kekahi apana nahaha o ka electrocardiogram, a hōʻike i ka hana o ka naau ventricles.

Q - e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka ha awina o ka luna lobes o ka naau.

R - hōʻike i ka ha awina o na ventricles, a me ka pā hapa o ka haahaa loa o ka naau.

ST - kekahi o na kumu nui nā hoailona o ka electrocardiogram. Ua hōʻike mai i ka ha awina o nā ventricles o ka naau. Mau loea, e uku mau noonoo ana i ka uku T, i hoike ia ka naau Muscle aeee i maʻamau. Ia mea no keia ano ECGʻike, ia lŘlŘ.

Ke spacing ma waena o P, a Q - o ka manawa wā mawaena o ka EYI aayoaeuiinoe (a laila, ikehu, mana) mai ka atrium a hiki i ka ventricle. Ma ke ola i ka naʻau,ʻo ia pono e 0,12-0,1 kekona. A me ka pono hele QRS kuahiwi ma kekahi manawa wā mawaena 0.06-0.1 kekona. E like me keia anakahi ua i kukulu Heart kūlana 'ʻike.

Ma luna o mākou i manao wale i ka walaʻauʻana hiʻona i ka naau cardiogram. Deciphering e komo ai i ka pono o ka poe akamai i, a oi kekahi, a-ka hohonu kiko'î (kaawale no kēlā me kēia Muscle, kiwikā a me nā ipu o ka naau). Ua apono 'oe e hana i ka hou pololeiʻike, o ka mea maʻi.

Ua hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia i ke transcript hope loa o ECG E hanaʻia nō ia ma ka hoʻomalu. Me kekahi ike o ka lapaau, akā,ʻaʻole like me ka kauka, oe ke ike ma ka ECG wale superficial kiʻi o ka naau. E kau i kaʻike, a me ka hope loa i hoakaka ia hana hiki wale cardiologist!