Down maʻi pale: symptoms i loko o nā pēpē i, o ka oi akuʻike, a me ka pathology

I ka lā, Down ka maʻi pale - keia mea i ka loa pinepine aaiaoe kāna hana. Ke kumu o keia maʻi ua hoʻokūpaʻa a hiki i ka manawa o ke kahua o ka hua a sperm. A keiki ka mea i loaa i ka pilikia, i ka iki okoa kau o chromosomes. He'āno'ē. Inā he maʻamau kamaiki, he 46 chromosomes, ke keiki-i lalo - 47.

kamepiula ololi

Nā kumu o ka maʻi i ole i maopopo hoomaopopo. Eia naʻe, ua hele mai na kumu ao, mai a puni ke ao nei a hiki i ka lōkahi olelo hooholo. Ka mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka mua i ka wahine nona mai ke hānau, ke kiekie o ka pilikia o ka hanau ana o ke keiki me keia maʻi. Ma keia keiki ka ke keka, na makahiki a me ka makua kāne e ola 'ia i pili' ole.

Ka noho pilikia loa makahiki no ka wahine - ma hope o kanakolu-kumamalima makahiki. Ka pahiki o ka hanau ana o ke keiki a me ka hewa helu o chromosomes ua mahuahua ma kekahi mau manawa. He oi loa oiaio o nāʻohana i i kāinoa mua he "ua pń pēpē." Symptoms o Down ka maʻi pale i loko o ke keiki keiki hōʻike nō i loko o ka opu. Ma ka hebedoma umikumamalua o ka hāpai keiki ultrasound i hōʻike abnormalities. Akā,ʻaʻohe mea i kumu hoʻomalu i ke kamaiki, e e hanau unhealthy. Pololei hualoaʻa hiki wale keʻikeʻia ma hope o ka hanau ana. Akā, i ka mea i lawa. E hoʻokūpaʻa i kaʻike, a hookaawale ia, e pono e lawe mai kūikawā ka nānā 'ana. Mawaho hoailona o Down maʻi pale i loko o ke keiki i ole mau hoike o ka rejection.

Down maʻi pale: symptoms i loko o nā pēpē i

Ka manawa "maʻi pale" ma ka lapaau mea he huihui 'ana o nā hiʻona, aʻikeʻia ka wā kekahi kanaka kulana. I ka 1866, nä känaka 'epekema a me kauka Dzhon Daun Hoʻohui' i ana o symptoms i loko o ka pae ana o kanaka a me ka maʻi. Ma ka hanohano o ke kanaka, a kapa aku la i ka maʻi pale.

Loa pinepine, symptoms o Down maʻi pale i loko o ke keiki hiki koke ma hope o ka hanau ana. Mau keiki, Eia naʻe, i hanau loa pinepine. No kela haneri nā pēpē i ka mea, hoʻokahi keiki me Down maʻi pale. Ma keia hihia, o ka hapa nui o na keiki i ka ia hiki hoailona:

• Maka i kekahi wahi i lalo, a flattened. Ka mea, i ka like ana ke kinona poo.
• Ma ka'ā'īʻili pa ko läkou '.
• Aia He He hoemi Muscle leo.
• Ke keiki leo kēlā incision, a me kā lākou mau kihi i hoalaia. Hana "Mongolian pa", a me ka ai-kapaia kolu o ka lihilihi.
• Lala nui pōkole i ke keiki, ina ka e like me nā keiki.
• He mea he nui loa hoʻoneʻe ami.
• Nā manamana i ka ia loa, no laila, i ka loulu manao akea a me ka palahalaha.
• Ke keiki la, he uuku kona kino. overweight ikeia oi pinepine me ka elemakule.

Ua wehewehe aku ma na hiʻona o Down maʻi pale. Kokoke o na hoailona pili i ka deformation o ka puniu wale no, a lehalehu t hiʻona, e like me kāna hana o ka iwi a me ka Muscle'aʻaʻa a pau. Eia naʻe, eia hoi na hana mana. Ka mea, i hoʻomaka ai emi pinepine ia.

Emi like symptoms

Down maʻi pale (symptoms i loko o nā pēpē i pinepine hoike mai ai ia i kakahiaka nui meʻuʻuku mai) hiki ke diagnosed, hoʻomālama ma nā nā hoailona. I waena o lākou:

1. Small waha, a he ololi arcuate kīleo.
2. Nawaliwali leo 'ōlelo: ia mau protrudes mai kona waha. Over manawa, ka mea e hana pā.
3. Small chin a me ka pōkole ihu a me ka palahalaha nasal alahaka.
4. Pōkole'ā'ī.
5. Ma na poho i hana i ka papamoe crease.
6. Ka nui manamananui Ua Aia i ka mamao loa mai ka mea 'ē aʻe. A ma ka wawae, malalo iho o ka pa ma laila.

Mau hoailona o Down maʻi pale ma ka keiki e ike koke ia, akā, e like me ia i oʻoʻana. Ma ke ala, a me ka makahiki o ke keiki, he pinepine ka pilikia kaʻina kānāwai me ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko nenoaiu.

Kekahi mea i mea ole kekahi 'ma ka' ļ '

ʻO ka mea ma luna o symptoms hiki ole mau kumu hoʻomalu i ka pēpē i Down ka maʻi pale. Symptoms i na kamalii uuku e ole wale e akaka hiki. Kauka diagnose no hoi na oko ao i ole e 'akomi i hiki koke i ka hanau ana o ke keiki. I ka wā e hiki mai, kauka e hoʻolohe i ke kēia kumumea:

• kāʻili 'ana;
• congenital leukemia;
• cataract a me ka makahiki pūkoʻa ia ma luna o ka haumāna;
• 'āno'ē 'ole o ka pahu;
• maʻi o ka digestive a me ka urinary nenoai.

A pau e hiki ke olelo e pili ana i chromosomal abnormalities. Na hoailona o Down maʻi pale i loko o ke keiki i loaʻa wale nō i loko oʻumi manawa mai o ka haneri. Nō hoʻi, na keiki kekahi i kekahi mea, he mau fontanelles. Eia hou kekahi, aole lakou e i pani no ka lōʻihi manawa. Ua Ua loaʻa i nā keiki a pau i kēia anomaly mau mea i like loa i kekahi i kekahi. A me nā hiʻona o nā mākua i loko o ko lākouʻano, IeAUPIIe, IAa hiki.

lapaʻau '

Aia nō kekahi mau 'ana i kūpono i kuhikuhi i keia anomaly:

1. E ho ohana i ultrasound hoʻoholo nui "pūliki koa" fetus. Inā, ma waena o ka hebedoma umikumamakahi a me ka umikumamakolu o ka hāpai keiki subcutaneous loli akaka ma keia ciia, no laila, he mea i ka pilikia o ka chromosomal abnormalities. Naʻe, i keʻano hana, aole ia e mau hōʻike pololei hopena.
2. Hui hana. Kona o Mānoa, ke moe i loko o ka mea ana i ultrasound keia hookolokolo ana, a ma ka mea ia manawa ia i ke koko hōʻike.
3. A like o amniotic loli. Women ka poe ma keia manipulation Ua 'akomi i ke kiʻekiʻe pilikia o ka ke keiki me Down maʻi pale e hoʻomau hou haʻawina, e hooholo i ka kiko'ī hopena.

'ano o nā abnormalities

Na hoailona a me symptoms o Down maʻi pale i loko o ke keiki e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane. Ua Ua noʻonoʻo i ua wehewehe aku i ka haiahū kūmau ma nā akā,ʻekolu kope o ka chromosome iwakalua-mua. Akā, he mea'ē aʻe ano o ka pathology. Ma ia mea, o kekahi mea nui i ka ike. Mua, i ka ai-kapaiaʻohana Down maʻi pale. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka IeIIeYOA o ka chromosome he iwakalua-mua a hiki i kekahi'ē aʻe. Oia deflectionʻano pohihihi keia. Ua lŘlŘ ma ka hola ekolu pakeneka o ka hihia.

Mosaic maʻi pale ua hoikea mai oia, i loko o ka hihia, i ka wa i keu chromosome he ole a pau keena o ke kino. Kēia anomaly ia lŘlŘ i ka elima pakeneka o nā mea maʻi. Kekahiʻano o ka maʻi pale - he duplication o ka chromosome iwakalua-mua. Pathology ia lŘlŘ infrequently. Kēia haiahū kūmau Ua wehewehe aku ma ka mahele ana i kekahi chromosomes.

Symptoms o ka fetus

Muli o kona kulana pinepine ka mea, he keiki na keiki me Down maʻi pale. Symptoms hiki ke 'ike' ole waleʻikeʻia ma luna o ka pēpē i ka malamalama, akā, i ka fetus. Kēia haiahū kūmau, e like me ua oleloia, hiki ke ike ma ka ultrasound ma waena o ka umikumamalua a me ka umikumamaha pule o ka hāpai keiki. Ma keia hihia,ʻaʻole wale kulana kupono no ka pūliki koa koa mānoanoa, akā, i ka nui o ka nasal iwi. Inā mea, he mea uuku a nalo loa, i kēia Hōʻike i ke alo o ka maʻi pale. ʻO ia ke ke mai la no no ka pūliki koa ciia, ina ia he lehulehu o 2,5 mm o.

Ma ka hope ka lā hiki ke ike ole wale i ka pathology, akā, i kekahi poe. Akā, i ka hoʻomanawanui e ike i ka mea mea hiki ole i ka pololei huai ae i ka maʻi i loko o ka fetus. Ua hoao iho la e 5% o ka hiʻona ike ma ultrasound, i e wahahee.

Keiki keiki me Down maʻi pale: symptoms o ke keiki

na makua He nui nā pū e Puzzle ma keʻano o ko lākou mau keiki. Naʻe, ka mea hiki ke makakiʻi i ka poʻe kaua o nā hoʻoponopono pilikia. Mau keiki i paku ole ia i maʻi he nui loa. Lakou e hoomainoino nui ia mai o ia maʻi puʻuwai.

• Ke lag i loko o ka noʻonoʻo 'a me ka physical? Acaeoey.
• Ke kākoʻo a me ka lohe hoʻopilikia i i hana'ēʻia.
• Hoʻopaneʻe 'ia ana i loko o ka ulu ana o ka maikai Hawaii mākau.
• Excessive ka hoʻoneʻe i na iwi, ami a me nāʻiʻo.
• Loa haʻahaʻa e hoʻonele.
• Pilikia a me na ia maʻiʻaʻai, ake a me ka digestive kahua.
• Congenital naʻau maʻi , a me nā maʻi koko, me leukemia.

ka'ākau olelo hooholo

Mahalo i ka enehana ke kālā,ʻo ia e aʻo hou e pili ana i ke alo o ka chromosomal abnormalities i loko o ka fetus. I kakahiaka hāpai keiki i ka makuahine e 'ōlelo i kona hāpai keiki, pela' auʻa 'i ke ola o ka unborn bebe. Down maʻi pale mea,ʻaʻole he ona maʻi. Akā, i ka makuwahine o ke keiki ke mālama '-hoakaka ia, a me ko lakou hopena. I ka lā, i kēia chromosomal abnormality - ka mea, Aloha nō, he pono ole. Oe ke halawai me kekahi, a makemake i manaoio i ka mea i loaʻa Down maʻi pale. O ka holo ana, e lawe mai ia i ke keiki he uuku oi huikau. Kona ola, e e okoa mai nā keiki o ka ola. Akā,ʻaʻohe i kekahi olelo ia ia mea olioli ole. Wale nō i ka makuahine i nā kānaka apau e hooholo i kona hopena.

Aʻo no nā mākua

Makua a me ka makuwahine "lā wela bebe" ia mea nui, e hoomanao i ke kēia oiaio:

1. Children me Down maʻi pale i aʻoʻia ai lākou, he mau 'ole' ana i ka ulu ana. E hana i kēia, e hoʻohana i ka polokalamu kūikawā.
2. Oia na keiki hoʻomōhala nui wikiwiki ina ka mea, i loko o ka pūʻulu me kaʻike mau na¯. He maikaʻi inā ka mea, e lawe mai i loko o nāʻohana aho ma mua o ka hana kūikawā kula hanai.
3. Ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, nā mea maʻi me ka anomaly iwakalua-mua chromosome e pono kiʻi i ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe. Not kumukuai nui, e noho ma ka maʻi o ka keiki ka.
4. "Children o ka Sun" ka loa ano a me ka noho aloha pū. e hiki ka mea, eʻoiaʻiʻo aloha a me ka ho okumu ana i ka 'ohana. Naʻe, ka mea, i ke kiʻekiʻe loa pilikia o ka ke keiki me Down maʻi pale.
5. Mahalo i ka hou 'inikua hana, i na kanaka ke ana i ke ola o ka i a hiki i ke kanalima o ka makahiki.
6. Mai lawe i ka hewa no ka hanau ana o ka "poe keiki." Oia hoi, o kona kulana olakino wahine hiki hanau i keia pēpē.
7. Inā kou ohana i ke keiki me keia anomaly, o ka pilikia o ka ia bebe mea e pili ana i kekahi pakeneka.

Down maʻi pale (symptoms i loko o nā pēpē i haawi mai ai i loko o kēia 'atikala) e leie aku na keiki i ka ulu, hoʻomōhala a loaa ia ia ke ola. Ko makou hana - e kokua ia lakou, e hoʻolohe a me ke aloha.