Dustin Hoffman (Dustin Hoffman) - Kawaihae, hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, kiʻi a me pilikino ola

North American Oscar-eo Mea Keaka Dustin Hoffman me ka pomaikai nui ma ka Film, a hana i kahua no ka no 50 makahiki. Kona alanui e pomaikai ua loa a me ka o Kahualoa Kokohi, kekahi manawa kanu ia "ai ka hewa ala". Akā, ma ka hope kiʻiʻoniʻoni me Hoffman komo aku la i ka oldies gula, a me kana i hanaʻi huapalapala hoomanao, a ua aloha ma ka hoolohe.

kamaliʻi

Dustin Lee Hoffman i hanau August 8, 1937 ma Los Angeles (California, USA). Kona mau mākua - Lillian, a Harry - he poe mamo lakou o ka Iudaio nā meaʻeʻe moku mai ka Ukraine, a Romania. Ka makuakane hana me ka decorator ma Hoffman «Columbia Pictures», enthusiastically i hōʻikeʻia i ka mōʻaukala o ka hale o ke filming ma Hollywood, lohe mai nā hoapili. Outbreak o ke kaumaha Nui, a me ka mea mua Hoffman i lākou i kūʻai i kaʻoihana a ma ka hale kūʻai. Ka makuahine, i haʻalele i ka hana o ka Jazz pianist, e hoala i na keiki.

A lohe o Dustin He 5 makahiki kahiko, oia ua haawi hoʻokani piano haʻawina. I 12, oiaʻikeʻia ma luna o ke kahua o ke keaka kula, akā, i ka Debut ua hoʻokuʻikahi. Kaikuaʻana Ronald ua he Classic maikai haumāna, komo i loko o ka filming, dabbled ma ka haʻa ana, hele aku la ia e lilo i Kumu o ka 'aoʻao hoʻokele waiwai. E like me ke keiki i loko o ke kāʻei kua mai talena Dustin Hoffman Ron mau e hähä i kona inferiority a me na makua bothered ia hewa papa no i ke keiki i loko o ke kolu o ka papa no ka manawa mua mailoko mai o ke kula kiʻekiʻe.

Ke huli ia

I ka makahiki 1952, Dustin hele aku i ke kula kiʻekiʻe, kahi āna i noho ai i ka pāʻani music, hui i ka Hana hui, a kuai nupepa ma na alanui. I waena o classmates keiki ka hapanui mālama iā ia iho, no ka mea, o ka mea liilii, ka ulu a me ka ili pilikia. Hope, i ka Mea Keaka hoʻomanaʻo aʻela ia i loko o 16-17 makahikiʻo ia i ka mea nana o ka ohi o ka huehue, kekahi o ka meaʻino i loko o Los Angeles. I keia manawa Dustin makeʻe moe uhane o ka lilo i ka Jazz pianist.

Ma hope o ua noho mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe ma ka 1955, i ke kanaka opiopio i heluʻia ma Santa Monika College, kahi ia i ole makemake. He hoomaopopoia kona mau makua i ka mea, ua maikaʻi ia no ia ia, e haʻalele i ke kula, a komo i ka Conservatory o Music ma Los Angeles (hope ka California Institute o ka Arts). Kekahi o kona mau hoa i kekahi Pehea oluolu ka mea, ua reincarnated i loko o kekahi mau kiʻi o Dustin Hoffman. Kawaihae keiki kāne i keia manawa, i kekahi ho'āʻo 'ana e. He hele i ka hana keaka kula, wehe i ka Pasadena Kino.

Mastering ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o ka hana ana ma Pasadena

Dustin helu kuhi puke i kona mau haʻawina i loko o Pasadena, a ua neʻe maila kokoke i kekahi haumāna -'ōewe Hackman. Ke paradox waiho i loko o ka mea mau o na nā mea hana keaka nui loa o 'Amelika hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka manawa i i kuhi unpromising i kā lākou mau kula. Kekahi classmate ua Hoffman Barbra Streisand.

loaa Pasadena Dustin kona kūlana mua hoʻoponopono. Hoffman pâʻani 'i ka loio ma ka hana ana o na hana ma ka Miller ka "View mai ka Bridge." He bothered mea kuhikuhi i loko o ka inoa. He hele mai, a'ī maila ia wale nō 30 makahiki i ka Mea Keaka Dustin Hoffman e e hiki ke holomua. Ma hope o këia 2nd makahiki ma Pasadena, ua hoouna 21-makahiki-kahiko kanaka opiopio no ka New York ke Manhattan ma hope o Jim Hackman.

Ulia me Hoffman

I ka hebedoma mua i loko o ka nui kulanakauhale Dustin dislodged mai ka Track, oia ua he uuku makaʻu. Kekahi manawa pūʻuluʻulu iho i loko o ke keʻena Hackman a me kana wahine, a laila, noho ihola ia me Robert Duvall. Dustin Ua oi nanea wale,ʻo ia hoʻomaka ia la aku me na wahine. Robert Duvall hoʻomanaʻo aʻela i laila Hoffman ka ua i ka hailona o ke kaikamahine, nui ae la ia i kona lauoho lōʻihi, neʻe maila ma luna o ka mokokailala.

Kekahi ahiahi, i ka Mea Keaka hoolilo i loko o ka hale o ke kaikamahine, e hoomakaukau ana fondue. Koke exploded ipuhao ai, wela kaʻaila a pakī mai ma luna o ka papahele, a hopu iho la i ke ahi. Dustin Hoffman i mai i ka lapalapa ahi, akā, i ae loa'ā a i hospitalized. Kauka? Aaeaaaaony i ke kanaka'ōpiopio makemake e ola. Ma hope o nuiʻoki kino Dustin i kekahi mau mahina no ka piha ke ola. make hoʻoweliweli 'haawi aku la ia i ka ikaika a me ka manao, ua hoʻoholo e hoʻi i ke kahua.

Study a me ka moʻolelo keaka wale 'oihana Hoffman ma New York

Dustin koke loaʻa pono no ka lakou hana keaka kula - kaulana nā mea hana keaka Studio Lee Strasberg ma New York. Hoʻolohe a me ka mea kaulana loa alakaʻiʻo ia pilikia ka eha manawa. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, halawai aloha oia me ka leo kahea, a ua haʻiʻia iā ia ka mea i hoʻokomo ai i ka o Nuioka ma, ma lalo o ka lima o Lee Strasberg i ka manawa aʻo aku Marlon Brando a me Marilyn Monroe. A me ka Hoffman hele e hana papa i kona mau hoa - Robert Duvall a me Dzhin Hekman.

Dustin ka poʻe hoʻokani i loko o Broadway-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo. E uku i ka bila, o ka Mea Keaka i haʻakoiʻia e loaʻa i ke kumu ma ka hana i loko o ka psychiatric haukapila, he waiter, he liʻiliʻi mea kūʻai aku. Hou i ka meager makahiki he uku no ka pana kālepa o ka. He koke loaʻa kekahi wahi i loko o ka hale kiaka cloakroom kahu a me na malama keu eono malu kiai aku i ka holoholona hihiu ma luna o ka loa o ka poʻokela nā mea hana keaka.

I ka 1966, ka mea i manawa no ke kala ana o na nā mea hana keaka Studio Lee Strasberg. Hoffman maluhia hoʻopau i kaʻu mau haʻawina a me nā kiʻi i ka palapala puka. Iloko o 6 makahiki ma New York, oia pâʻani mau manamana i loko o Broadway-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo, a me kēlā wā i kēia wā iʻikeʻia i loko o ke kīwī moʻo. Ma hope o ka puka, Dustin mea 'Imi huli no "kona" hale kiaka. Ke keiki Mea Keaka lohe e pili ana i ka mai ana mai Ka Mua o Larry Arrika, a noi ikaika mai ia ia e lawe ma luna o ke kūlana e alakai i loko o kekahi o na mea. Auana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, noonoo iho la pomaikai ole oe, akā, i ka laua Hoffman i ua hoonani aku la ia i loko o Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke e pili ana i hale kiaka. Dustin ka hana i ua 'ike e like me ka mea maikaʻi kāne kūlana o ka makahiki, a ua hookoia ka mea hoolea "Obie" ia nā kumu kāki.

Hōʻailona "New Hollywood"

Ma ka hopena o 1960s, ka theme like o ka Dream American ma Film hoʻololi i ka hana keaka oukou paio ana, a hōʻike huapalapala o na koa i loko o ka ulu ana. Kuhikuhi ana ua, ua kapaia "New Hollywood". Kona mau lala lilo Barbra Streisand, Dzhek Nikolson a me Dustin Hoffman.

Mea Keaka ka ulu ana ma ka puke maʻamau, o kuʻuna Hollywood mea ole ka "hoku" -, 165 knm, akā, i ole keia Dustin lilo i punahele o kekahi mau hanauna o moviegoers.

I ka makahiki 1967, i ka Mea Keakaʻikeʻia i loko o ka Kamea Hippies puu ma kaʻeleʻele Comedy "Haʻalele i ke tiga." Junior mea kuhikuhi Arthur Hiller Film leki i loko o New York. huli i kekahi hana mai Comedy ho film "Miliona Madigan."

Ma ka ho film "Ka puka", 1967, ma ka piha leo hai aku ia ia iho i ka hou Hollywood hoku - Dustin Hoffman. Hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni Mea Keaka, ua pono hoʻomaka, a me ke kūlana o Ben Braddock ma ka Comedy kauoha ia e M. Nichols hoʻolimalima i ia ao aku iaia o ka ho film kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Ka mea opiopio Mea Keaka ua nui loa hoomaopopo ana i loko o ke kūlana o ke kulanui puka, ke kipi aku ia makua malama.

Awards a me nā koho Dustin Hoffman i loko o nā makahiki mua o ke filming

M. Nichols ho film kauoha ia e "The puka '" - kekahi o kekahi kaula o ka holomua hana i ia i ka hoʻomaka' ana o ka ho film nâ Dustin Hoffman. Hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma luna o nā makahiki mai nā 'oi ma mua o 50 films. He ua mau hoopau wau i konaʻano hana, a ua lilo ma manawa i keʻano o ka Mea Keaka. Pinepine ka mea, he e hoolohe i ka hoopiiia o ka perfectionism i kekahi manawa keakeaia'ku, i ka filming kaʻina. Ka manaopaa no ka pololeiʻano o ka uhane, a me ka luna hoʻokele o nā pono kīvila i Dustin e loaa lahui iaia. Lākou mua Auana Ka hoʻolilo 'ia a me nā koho loaa Hoffman no kona kūlana me Ben Braddock i loko o "ka puka'":

• Ka hoʻolilo 'BAFTA no ka i olelo mua iaʻi Debut i loko o ka inoa kūlana (1969);
• ia nā kumu kāki "Golden poepoe honua" e like me ka mea i olelo mua iaʻi loa malihini - Ka makamake nui Mea Keaka (1968);
• koho no ka "Oscar" ia nā kumu kāki i ka makahiki 1968 no ka Best Mea Keaka;
• Koho no ka "Golden poepoe honua" i ka makahiki 1968 e like me ka mea maikaʻi loa Mea Keaka i loko o ka waeʻano o Comedy / he wahine.

Movies me Dustin Hoffman

ua A kaulana hana o ka Mea Keaka i ka makahiki 1969 i ke kūlana o ka oopa ia Con kanaka, swindler Enriko Ritstso ma "Hekikai poʻokela paniolo Hawaiʻi." Hoffman ka hoa ma ka hoʻopaʻa i ka 'ua Dzhon Voyt. I ka manaʻoe kūkulu he lanakila 'ekolu hoʻolilo' ia ' "Oscar", a me ka hope i helu ia ma ka papa inoa o na Film nui loa ma ka mōʻaukala. Ka mea hōʻike lilo i Kuhina Nui mamuli o ke ana Hollywood rethink kuʻuna manaÿo o ka pale heroism. Hoffman ka ano o ka hoolohe ana iʻono ai, aole nae manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni i? Aaeaaaaony i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he kakali ole. I ka seventies a eighties hele mai mākou holomua leki, i māka Dustin Hoffman. Ka maikai Film i loko o kēia wā.

• "Mauʻu maloʻo nā'īlio" (1971).
• "Lenny" (1974).
• "Marathon Man" (1976).
• "A pau o ka Peresidena ka Men" (1976).
• "Kramer vs. Kramer" (1979).
• "Tootsie" (1982).
• "Rain Man" (1988).

Lanakila ma Dustin Hoffman o ka 'oihana

Pelekāne Film Halau i ka makahiki 1970, ike i ka Dustin Hoffman maikaʻi Mea Keaka o ka makahiki. Nā hana keaka i ke kūlana o Enriko Ritstso ma "Hekikai poʻokela paniolo Hawaiʻi" Ua koho no ka "Oscar" i loko o ka United States no ka mea maikaʻi loa kāne a Mānoa.

Ke kiʻi i loko o ka ho film Lenny Hoffman lawe mai i ke kolu o koho no ke gula statuette. Ka papa kūlana ma ka ho film "Kramer vs. Kramer" Hoffman hoʻolimalima i ka kuko i ka 'Amelika kinoakademikov.

No hoi, ia ia i hookoia ka "Golden poepoe honua" no ke kiʻi o ka makua kāne i i hookoia, a ua kukulu ana i ka pilina me kāna keiki ma hope o ka hele ana o kana wahine (Meril wehe ').

Leki koho no ka lehulehu Auana hoʻolilo 'ia' oi ma mua o 50 mau manawa, i ka 35 waeʻano kumu kāki.

Dustin Hoffman. Hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma na eighties a me nineties

Ma ka hōʻike 1982 "Tootsie," Hoffman ua hōʻike manao o ka meaʻaʻole loaʻaʻoihana Mea Keaka Michael Dorsey. He masquerades like mea hana keaka Doroti Mayklz a me 'oe e komo i loko o ka "ke kopa keaka mele" ma kīwī. Ma kēia kiʻi Michael kaʻikeʻole i ke kūlana kŘkohu. Ke ho film "Tootsie," ke kuhikuhi ma Sidni Pollaka Hoffman i lawe mai ai nā hualoaʻa a hiʻona, ua he nui kalepa holomua ma ka pahu keʻena. E hana anaʻaoʻao ma kaʻaoʻao me Dzhessikoy Leng, Hoffman i ka 1982:

• He loaa i kona lima o koho no ka "Oscar";
• He lilo ka pono Mea Keaka e like me ka National Society o Film kiʻiʻoniʻoni;
• i hookoia i ka "Golden poepoe honua";
• He lilo ka pono Mea Keaka e like me ka BAFTA (1983).

Major pomaikai nui i hele mai i ka Mea Keaka ma hope o ke kala ana o ka hōʻike "Rain Man", Film Barri Levinsonom i ka 1988. pâʻani 'He i ke kūlana o Raymond Babbitt, autism, no ka i loaa ia ia i ka lua o ka manawa, "Oscar", a me ka lima -. "Golden poepoe honua" Hoffman ua hiki ke hoʻi i ke keaka, e pāʻani ana ma Broadway, ma Ladana ka West Ka pau. Ma ka nineties, Hoffman māka hōkūʻia i loko o ka ho film ka hoʻololiʻana o ka puke kātuna loloa "Dik Treysi" gangster ho film "Billi Batgeyt," he poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaao, "Captain Hook". Ua nui na Mea Nānā hoomanao i ka mea hōʻike me Dustin Hoffman: "'ōkuʻu," "e moe ana," "kunokunou i ka Dog," "poepoe". Ke hou kenekulia paha ma ia kī minute i loko o ka 'oihana o ka Mea Keaka like me ka pana ana i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he "I Heart Huckabees," "Hui i ka Fockers," "Last Chance Harvey." Ma nā makahiki, Hoffman Kupanaha ma kaulana Cartoon huapalapala, e hana ana ma luna o kīwī a ua ua e kauoha ana films.

Personal ola Dustin Hoffman

At hula Enn Bern Dustin Hoffman mare May 4, 1969. Ka 'ohana i lawe mai i na keiki elua, a me Jenna Karina. I ka 1975, o ka wahine o ka Mea Keaka i manao e hou hana ma luna o ke kahua. Hoffman i e lawe mālama ana i na kamalii a me ko ka hale ona. No ka mea, o keia, ma ka hopena o seventies, ka Mea Keaka he pilikia me Enn Bern i pau ai ma ka oki i ka makahiki 1980.

Mahope o kaʻoluʻolu o kaʻohana hoʻonohonoho ai i ka hou mare ana i ano. Mea Keaka wae mai i kēia manawa ua he kahiko ohana hoa ka kaikamahine a kekahi - he loio Lisa Gottsegen. Dustin Hoffman, kona Hawaii photo paʻi me kana wahine, a pau na Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke, ua hauʻoli. Ma keia mare Mea Keaka hanau keiki: Iakoba,ʻo Rebeka, Max a me Alexander. Ma kona makakū 'oihana Hoffman malama maikai ana me nā hoa opiopio Robert Duvall a me'ōewe Hackman. Dustin ua nei ana akaaka maluʻoki kino ka wā kauka ike i kona maʻi 'aʻai.

No ka hapalua o ka kenekulia hana Hoffman ma ka mea hōʻike he ua he wahi lihi iki o ke kaao e pili ana ia ia. He E alu like ia me ka mea maikai alakaʻi ma Hollywood, i kapa ia "ka irrepressible runt" o ka perfectionism ma huapalapala. Pau ole manaʻo Hoffman alakai aku i kekahi inoa kapakapa - "manakā". Ka Mea Keaka like i ka olelo i ka wā pana mea nui e lawe i loko no o ka nuances a pau i kekahi wahi mea i i luku aku i ka hopena. Aia mau me na lono o ka ho'āʻo pono Dustin helu i na dala o ka royalties aie ia ia. Akā, ka mea i hōʻike examples o ka pono, e kaumaha ana no ke kapili ana i ka mōhai ekalesia, a me ka hoʻolako 'mua kōkua i ka nāna. Ma na aoao, Hoffman ke hoole i kona pale ano, mai ka mea hōʻike "Hero." Ka mea, i kanaka e empathize, aloha aʻe ana me ka poe a pinepine e ole e lohe. No keia tālena, a me ka hoolohe aloha Dustin Hoffman.