E like me ka capillary ia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka lōʻihi o ka Tube?

A capillary kanawai i loko o ka wai ia lŘlŘ ma ka palena o nā Media, - ka wai a me ke kinoea. Ua hiki aku i ka curvature o kaʻili kai, e ka mea concave paha convex.

Capillary hana a ka wai

A hiki aku ua piha ka ipu me H ₂ O, kona ili honua mea ala apuupuu. Naʻe, i ke anuenue o nā pā ia lŘlŘ. Inā ka mea, e pulu loa, o ka ili honua i concave, ina ka mea, e maloo - ke anuenue. Ke attraction o nā lātoma o ka H ₂ O a hiki i na paia o ka moku oi ma mua o kekahi i kekahi. Kēia wehewehe i ka capillary kanawai. Ke koa ke hoala mai nā lātoma H ₂ O ia ka wahi a ka mea counterbalances ka hydrostatic puʻe.

loina

E like me kekahi hapa o ka ho okolohua, ka noiʻi, imi ae la e hooholo ana i ka capillary ia hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka lōʻihi o ka Tube. Ma loina, ka mea i loaʻa i ka şarkı lōʻihi, aole ia e hilinai nei ma luna o laila, ka mea, i ka waiwai mānoanoa o ka moku. I ka puka hakahaka mamao ma waena o nā pā mea uuku. E like me ka hopena, e ke anuenue pili ka mea, i kekahi i kekahi. Puʻu a me capillary kanawai. Alaila, o ka nui o H ₂ O ma ka liʻiliʻi ipu hiki e oi aku ma mua i loko o ka laula.

honua

Ma kekahi lepo ili ka nanaia mai. Ka mea, i ia lŘlŘ capillary kanawai. Time - kēia mau mea i ka ia ipu, wale loaʻuʻuku. Ma nā mea a pau soils ka mea, ua malama i ka loli iki ana degere.

E hoohaunaele ana i ka H ₂ O nā lātoma ia lŘlŘ hoʻowahāwahā i ka ikaika o ka umekaumaha. Hookiekie ana kiekie hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke 'ano o ka lepo. I ka lepo soils, e hiki e mai ia 1.5 m, a me ka one -. 30 knm kēia like ua pili i ka ili nui. ka mea, ua nui loa, niioaaonoaaiii, i ka capillary max meaʻuʻuku i loko o one soils. Clay (particles) e uuku. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka ili o ka honua, e e uuku, a me ka hope - o ka ikaika.

mea hiki nīnūnē

pono e noonoo capillary hana i loko o ka lepo i ka wa a ke hoʻololi i a me ka hoomoe ana i ke kahua. E like me ka olelo ma luna, ma ka clayey lepo ona e ku i 1.5 m. Inā ka hookumu ana ua waiho ma lalo o ka hoailona, ka mea e noho i loko o ka wai. Kēia, ma ka huli, i ka hopena maikaʻi ma luna o kona hanau ana nona iho. E hoomalu iho i ke kumu, mai ona mau pono waterproofing gasket.

pōhaku puna

Kēia mea i hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hana o ke kahua. I ka pōhaku puna, e like me ka lepo, capillary hana mea no hoi e hiki no ka mea, kēia mea i ka porous 'ole. Ka ili ona mau hohola uka a keu.

Inā ka mānea kahua, e hilinai aku maluna o ka wai lepo, e ala i ka wai, a hiki i ka waihona ipu, a hele kiʻekiʻe. Kēia ke alakai i ka lukuia'na o nā hale. E pale aku i na hopena waterproofing ua waiho ma waena o ka honua, a me ka poho kumu, kumu a me nā paia o ka hale.

Kani ultrasonic capillary ai

O kŰia Ua loaa e Academician Konovalov. Ke nä känaka 'epekema lawe mai i kekahi' ano mea hoʻokolohua. No ka emitter mīkini hana wāwahie ka mea, hoʻopili i ka ipu o ka wai, ua hakumakuma ka capillary şarkı i loko o ia. Nā kānāwai maoli o ka mana hoʻomaka hana ma ka H ₂ O, e kauoha ana i ka punohu o ka mea hiki i ka kekahi kiʻekiʻe. Ma hope o haliu ae la ia ma ka ultrasonic nä mīkini hana wāwahie waiʻo ia i ka pahi jerk. Kēia ka hoao ana Academician hai, ka hoʻokuʻi i ka mole kalameaʻai. Ma hope o haliu ae la ia ma luna o ka mīkini hana wāwahie i loko o ka Tube he pono hiki a me ka holo huahelu o ku ale.

mea, ua ulu

Academician Konovalov ike ia ina ka wai i loko o ka capillary loli aʻe ma lalo o ka aoao o ke kani ultrasonic nä mana, i ka hope o ka weheʻana kona pae maoli he dramatically. Ke kiekie o ke kolamu i nui kekahi manawa mau na umi manawa. Naʻe, ka mea, mahuahua māmā a me ke eaʻe.

Ke nä känaka 'epekema ua hiki ke hooiaio experimentally i ka wai a' aʻole i pahu aku ai i ka capillary koa, a me ka pāhawewe puʻe, a me ku ale. Ultrasound mau compresses moʻomanaʻo a me kaʻohiʻana i ia i. Ke kaʻina hana e hoʻomau a hiki i ka manawa, i ka wa o ka'aloʻahiʻa i kupu mai ma lalo o ka aoao o ka nalu, ua 'O ke kaulike ma ka wai a pae.

palapala noi

Ke kani ultrasonic hookoia ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka politika-luku ho'āʻo epekema no ka hoao ana me ke kala o ka mea uholo uila lako a pan. I ka wā ma mua, e kū pākali hoʻolele kulu hale pa alima Ua hoonoho i ekolu lā i loko o ka acetone bata. Ka hoʻohana o ultrasound hiki me ka nui loa emi i ka manawa i 3-9 minuke. I wehe 'Konovalov hoʻohana no ka impregnation o nāʻanuʻu o ka uila hō'īpale mele ma ka dyeing fabrics - na wahi a pau e pono ai ona mau anal i loko o ka ili.

kamakawiwo ole ai

Ma metala ana, o ka oi aku ma kiʻekiʻe ka māmā holo, hoʻohana lubricating coolants. Aie i ka ka ho'ēmiʻana o ke kū'ē i hoomakaukau ai, i ke koʻi lipi mahana emi ana, ka hoʻomaikaʻi kona Wear e kū'ē'ē mai. Ua ua ike ia i ka wai ke komo iloko ma lalo o ka meaʻoki. E like me keia i, ina ka mea, ua paa kaomi ma luna o ka workpiece ma ka puʻe o 200 kg / cm², a ma lalo o ia mau rula, pono e hoʻoneʻe e ku pono ana i ka lubricant, mai ka meaʻoki?

E wehewehe i kēia kŰia ka capillary kanawai ua hiki ole. Mua o nā mea a pau, i ka ikaika a me ka ona mau e hooho ana i ka mämä holo o loa haʻahaʻa. Eia hou kekahi, ka mea i ku pono i ka ili honua hoʻopilikia. Hookiekie ana kiʻekiʻe emi nunui me ka ulu ana wela, a ma ka ohi āpana hiki e mai i ka 300 ° C. Konovalov ua hiki ke hooiaio ia, ma ka hou ana i ka capillary keia, 'ole ma ke kuekueni o ka mīkini. Ua kupu ana ma ka aaioee o ka workpiece. Kēia kamakawiwo ole i ke alapine (frequency) kiekie a me ka uuku ikaika hawewe.

Wehewehe ana o kekahiʻike manaʻo

ʻepekema no ka hala loa o ka lōʻihi manawa hiki ole wehewehe i ka flowering aliʻi primrose mua o ka olai. Flower mea ulu ma e pili ana. Iawa. A me na kamaaina i manao ia he predictor o ka pōpilikia. E like me ia Konovalov, he ikaika kŰia wauke ua mua ia e hōʻemi iki kekahi alapine (frequency), kani ultrasonic, me fluctuations. Ka mea, he hoʻonui i ka hoʻonui o ka neʻeʻana mai o nutrient i huiʻia o nā kumu o nā mea kanu haʻalele metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana, a hōʻoiaʻiʻo flowering.

ka hopena

E like me 'oe ke ike, i ka capillary kanawai - kekahi o ka loa, he pono ole maoliʻike manaʻo. Anei, lau, kumu, i imbued me ka nui helu o ka auwai a lālā o kekahi mau mea kanu. Ia haawi ai i nā mea a pau nā loko nutrient i huiʻia. Ke capillary hookoia ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kekahi mau spheres o kanaka aayoaeuiinoe: mai tarred Railroad ano laulea a me ka hanaia'na hoi o kūikawā pālolo huahana impregnated me ka hoʻoheheʻeʻia ke hooheheeia, i pickles.