Elinek Elfrida: Kawaihae, nā kaha puana'ī

Elinek Elfrida - he loea kākau moʻolelo mai Austria, i hookoia ka Nobel uku. Ua hana ia hana mana, mahalo a puni ka honua, e like me ka "Pianist", "Children o ka moana," "haku wahine." mea kākau o ka puke i kuaiia, no kā lākou mau hanana Nails, ole-maʻamau kuka neʻe aku i, ka makemake e hoala mai i ka helu o ka lā. He aha ka mea iʻikeʻia e pili ana i Elfriede ola, kona makakū e piʻi like?

Elinek Elfrida: kamaliʻi

Wā e hiki mai kaulana mea kākau i hānau i loko o ka uuku'Aukekulia kulanakauhale o Mürzzuschlag, e hiki i loko o October 1946. Elinek Elfrida reluctant e kaʻana like me ke kaomi 'ike e pili ana i kona wā kamaliʻi. Ia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, no ka mea, i ole na makahiki ka noho pomaikai no ia.

ke kaikamahine o ka makua kāne - he Iudaio ma ka hanau ana, kupaianaha iaʻi pakele i ka make i loko o ka Nazi mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi i ke kaua. He hiki ia ia i mālama i ke ola o kona mauʻoihana: Fridrih Elinek ua i hāʻawi lokomaikaʻiʻia chemist, ka mea e hoʻokele i luna i ka World e e i ka inoa no ia iho i loko o academia. He i koe e ola ana, noʻonoʻo pono i ke kākoʻo 'ana o ke kaua. I ka makahiki 1950, i loaʻa ai ka makua kāne Elfriede noʻonoʻo kāna hana, no kekahi manawa ka mea, i paʻa i loko o ka psychiatric haukapila. Make i hele mai i ona lā i loko o ka makahiki 1969, ka wā āna i hope hele hehena.

Ia ia i hoʻokomo ai i ka? Aaieou, i waiho wale ana me ka hana kaumaha, ua koi ikaika maila kona makuwahine Elinek Elfrida. Olga, o ka makuwahine o ka mea kākau, ho'āʻo ana e hana i kona kaikamahine i ka hoku, puʻe wale akula kēlā e pāʻani mele. Ma ke kula, he kaikamahine ia, e ka Haku i ka holoholona hihiu ma luna o nā mea e like me violin, ohe, hoʻokani piano, aloha. mele i ke kula, ua hui ia me haʻawina ma lehulehu kānāwai kula, ka mea i inaina. Ua i ole i kekahi minuke o noa manawa.

e hoomaka ana mai o ke alanui

Ka hoʻolimalimaʻana hoʻoholo hope 'ana, Jelinek Elfriede, waiho wale aku i ko mākou hopohopo hālāwai hope, hui me k ‰ ia. ʻaʻole au i lawe mai ka pomaikai, a me ka kaikamahine këia ma ke Kulanui o Vienna, nā pā pōhaku o ka a i aʻo ai oe mōʻaukala. E pakele i ka papa wā e hiki mai kākau moʻolelo i haʻakoiʻia ma muli o ka pinepine panic ho'āhewa wale. Iloko o ka makahiki,ʻo ia i haʻalele i kona hale, oiai e noho ana i loko o piha hoʻokaʻawale.

Elfriede pinepine noi e pili ana i ia wā a me ke kumu kākau hoʻomaka. Ua hiki wale i ka manawa o ka naau mai malū i i kona hoahewa iho. E laweʻoe i ka mea mua poem Jelinekʻonou boredom, ia i nā lilo 'ole, a hoomaka ae la e ai ke kākau' ana. Kela manawa, i ka makahiki 1967, i ke ao nei i ike ai i kona mua ohi o poem, me ke kuleana "aka Lisa." Ka mua puke i kākauʻia e ka ua wahine, o kali ana i ka eheu no 12 makahiki, wale i ka 1979, "Bucolo" paʻi.

ahaaina mare

O ka holo ana, Ua kupaʻa heluhelu i hoihoi i loko, a me ka wā a me ka mea lawe Elfriede Jelinek. Biographies o kaulana Austrians Hōʻike i ka mea i komo i loko o ka mare i ka 1974. Poe i waeia no ka mea kākau moʻolelo, a laila, pono e hoomaka ana, ua i ka haku mele Gottfried Hyungsberg, kaulana no e pili ana i ke aloha no nā kiʻi o Rainer Fassbinder.

A lohe o Gottfried i ia i kaumaha, i ka wā e hiki mai hoku, uaʻaeʻo ia e mare ia ia, me ka hoomaunauna aku ai i manawa e manaʻo. Young ipo e ole bother mea Rainer mea he noho ana o Kelemania, a me ka nui loa o kona manawa ma Munich. Jelinek oluolu kipa wahine i loko o kona aina, Gottfried i hana pinepine 'Austria.

Ka mua successes

E. Jelinek aʻole i hui ole ia me ka mea kākau, ka poe i mau makahiki, e loaʻa ai iaia. I ka 1975, ua hoike aku la ia mua nui hana i ka hoolohe, i ka inoa o "haku wahine." Ke kikowaena ano - he kaikamahine-poe hana, ka poe moe i ka hooponopono i kona kino ola. Ka mea ku pono anal hoa ike wale me Loaʻaʻia kākoʻo ana ma ka makemake e hōʻike iā lākou i ka manawa e pakele i ka hana, a kālele ana ma ka 'ohana. Ke puke mea i ke kumukuai o ka heluhelu no ka poʻe i makemake i ka huahana me ka hauʻoli i ka pau ana.

Kūkulu i ka pomaikai Jelinek kōkua iā ia kekahi puke, i kapaia "hoole". Ka pulakaumaka mea ma luna o ka moʻolelo o nā pōkiʻi eha keakea i ka hana hewa. I ka pau ana o keia hana walawala nui heluhelu, akā, Elfriede o ka hiʻona hoʻomau i ka ulu steadily.

"Ka Pianist"

Hoao o maoli kaulana Elfriede Jelinek ua hiki ma hope o ke kala ana o kona kaulana puke "Ka Piano ke Kumu", i ua noʻonoʻo kokoke i ka papa kuhikuhiE makakū e piʻi like mea kākau wale. Ke kuka hana ia mai kona mau ola, Ua hoʻololi i kekahi mau manawa, a me nā inoa o nā protagonists. Kuʻumomialoha e koke e kanakolu, akā, ua hiki i kiʻi mai, mai lalo o ka aoao o ka hana kaumaha makuahine i ua ālai 'kana kaikamahine e kiʻi iho ohana.

Ua, Eric nalowale hoihoi i loko o novels me ka makemake kanaka. Me ka Poeikohoia o ka ikaika keka pono ia i ka wa i komo i loko o ka sadomasochistic lealea, mai a ua loaʻa nui makemake.

He aha aʻe e nānā mai

Notoriety loaa hana "Porno", a Elfriede maikai no kânaka o kana hana i ka 1989. Ma kēia puke, Jelinek makana he nui hana kuanaʻike ma luna o ke keka. Ke theme like Ua hoomau, a me ka mea kākau i loko o ka kekahi buke, i kapaia "manaʻo'ālunu".

A i kekahi wahine ua noi i ka inoa o kona loa holomua hana, me kana hana mau Shoes ka puke "Children o ka Make Loa." Ma keia hana, ka mea e loli ai ka Nazi i hala o ka moku'āina, aole ia i kānalua i ka Lani i ka lawelawe noʻonoʻo loi. "Ke kookoo, i ka lāʻau a me ka Ilamuku" - kekahi hana e Jelinek, ma i ka mea o kona noʻonoʻo loi i nā laekahi lealea hana, hahau kanaka e hoopoina i uhane nā loina.

I ka makana o ka mea kākau moʻolelo i loko o ke kālā no moʻokalaleo Ua mahalo ole wale ma kânaka o kona hana. I ka 2004, hiki i ka piko o ka hiʻona o keia kamahaʻo mea kākau, Elinek Elfrida makemake. Ka Nobel makana i kumu kāki i ke kaikamahine, e like me ka uku no ka "wahine polyphony" i loko o ka buke.

Kupa o Lūkini hana o kaulana Austrians hoihoi ma hope o ia nā kumu kāki iā ia i ka Nobel uku. Ma ka manawa o ka Lūkini unuhi ia hana Jelinek me "Ka Pianist", "Tricks", "Children o ka moana", e like me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe kupaianaha moʻolelo.

quotations

ka hoʻokuʻu 'pīhoihoi huahana' Aʻole wale nō ke hoole i kona heluhelu loea kākau moʻolelo Elfriede Jelinek. Kaha puana'ī o na wahine i hele ia ma ka mōʻaukala a mau loa aku. No ka laʻana, kânaka haule iho ma ke aloha me ia i kēia 'hopuna'ōlelo: "I ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pono, e lawe mālama i ka wā e hiki mai." Akā,ʻaʻole kekahi kupaianaha hoike: "i mareia He nui na wahine, na mea e ae i ko lakou mau pilikia loaʻa wahi."

Ka loa Popular kūʻai lilo mai kekahi Jelinek kaha puana'ī, hoolaa ana i ka pilina ma waena o ka poeikohoia o ka mea e ku pono ke keka, no kekahi laʻana: "Ua makaukau e haawi aku i nā mea a pau i kona waiwai no ke aloha A ka wahine,ʻo ia nō e e haawi."