Emperor Peter ka Nui. He aha ka mea i hana mai ai no Rusia?

Petero ka Nui - he Lūkini czar i alii iho la oia Rusia mai 1689. He poʻokela huahelu kaulana no ka nui helu o apau o nā mea hoʻololi. Romanov - i ka inoa o Petero ka Nui. ka inoa o kona makua kāne o Alexis a me ka makuwahine - Natalia Naryshkin.

Olelo hoʻonaʻauao 'ana o Petero i ole loaa. E like me ke keiki, oia Ua pili kēia poe ia ia iho. Kupu mai ma lalo o ka mālamaʻana o kona kaikuaʻana Theodore A. i ka la mahope o ka make ana mahope iho o Ivan, ua lilo ka hooilina a hiki i ka noho aliʻi, akā, i ole e hiki mai no ia i kona poʻeʻilihune ola keia. Akā, me ka hopena o ka haunaele musketeersʻae like hoʻokuʻu ma kahai i ka enthronement a me Ivan a me Petero. Lākou kaikuahine Sophia Alekseevnu i kauoha mai ai ma luna.

Iloko o ka noho alii ana o Petero na kaikuahine komo i loko o ke aupuni wale formally. Sophia, ka mea malama a kiai aku i kona kaikaina, ua leʻaleʻa o koa mea, a ua lawe kekahi mauʻanuʻu, e hooikaika i ka mana. Akā, i ka 1682 nā kākoʻo o Petero hana me ke kumu o kona mau kânaka, a ua hoouna aku la i ka loa hoailona ia. Ma hope iho o ia, ka mana ma luna o ka mea i hele i loko o ka lima o Petero. Akā, i laila alii iho la oia i ke aupuniʻano nui kona makuwahine Natalia. Ma hope o kona make ana, i ka mua manawa ka moku'āina mīkini hana ka hapanui mai o ka 'oni' ana.

I ka 1697 Peter hele ma kahi e, e noho ana i loko o Saxony, Holland, Venice, England a me Austria. Aia, halawai mai la ia me ka pomaikai nui, a piʻi like ana o kēia mau'āina i loko o mau mea e like me shipbuilding, hana, e like me ka nohona a me ka pili aupuni 'ole. Ka lono o ka haunaele musketeers puʻe wale aku la o Petero i ka Nui e hoʻi i Rusia, kahi āna i brutally uhi pū i ka hana o ka lea.

ʻOiaiʻo ia i loko o ka'āina'ē, ka mea i hana kona mau kālai'āina polokalamu. Ma ka moku'āina kona ike ana i ka pono, a e hookauwa aku nā mea a pau. Ma na aoao, o Petero naʻauao unconventionally no ka mō'ī. No keia kumu, o ka hapa nui o ka heluna kanaka i like ai ia ia, aole i skeptically.

Ka'ōnaehana o ka hoʻokele Petero paa i ka helu o ka mea nui nā mea hoʻololi:

- hoolohe ana i ka moku'āina o ka ekalesia;

- ka hanaia'na o ka papa, a me ka Aha Senate;

- i ka hoike o ka hoʻomalu-ia kenekoa mahele o Rusia i loko o nā'āina;

- ka haku o St. Petersburg - ka hou kapikala o Rusia;

-ʻAha Kuhina kuka kahi o ka Boyar Duma;

- Rusia loaʻa iā ia kekahi i ke kūlana o ke aupuni a pau, a me ka la o Petero i ka Nui i ka mua Auguseto o Rusia.

Ua Ua undergone he wahi lihi iki o ka loli a me ka waiwai nenoaia. Hookama nui ana no ka hoʻokō 'ana o ke kalepa a me ka hana. A nui helu o hou hanalima mau mea, nā hale hana, Marina, shipyards a me nā hale hana. I keia la o Petero i hanaʻi, e lawe i ka mooolelo o ka Western ka hoao ana.

He i hoʻonohonoho i ka moku, a me ka maʻamau kaua. Kuwaho Ua lawa ka hana mikiʻala, ka Auguseto hoolilo koa paipai aʻo kai eʻe he nui loa. E like me ka hopena, Rusia hoohui Azov a me nā panalāʻau e mea i mua ua lanakila e Kuekene.

Petero ka Nui - ka nui Lūkini Auguseto. Mahalo iā ia, i hanaia e ka Academy o Sciences a me ka Lūkini nupepa mua, wehe aʻela ia i na mea he nui naita ma kulanui. I ka mea i hoʻolauna ma ka New Year Holiday a hookama kivila Hawaiʻi. Ano, i ka paʻa o ka Auguseto nui ma Moscow ke kia hoʻomanaʻo iā Petero ka Nui.