Hawaii: Mozhaisk kono (ano, mōʻaukala a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo)

He aha ke ano o ke kulanakaukale, i kahi umikumamawaluʻahā like kilomika e pili ana Hawaii o ka nui? Mozhaisk - i kekahi kūlanakauhale o kona ola ma luna o nā kenekulia loaa i ka paʻa i ka hale o kekahi o ka loa nani minute o kona mōʻaukala. Ke aupuni 'ma Moscow Upland, i loko o ka luna ino i o ka muliwai o ka ia inoa, a hiki i na palena o Gzhatsk kaumaha, kēia kūlanakauhale mea i nui pili aupuni kekahi hanana, i ole hookoe ole kaua, aʻaʻole i hele, mai kahi lōʻihi mai ma mua o kaʻumikumamākolu kenekulia, ka wā Mozhaisk mua i olelo ia i loko o kaʻoihana.

Prince Yaroslav

Hawaii Mozhaysk loaa no ka lōʻihi manawa. ʻO ia ka mea, ua he lâlâ o ka Smolensk na'lii, e hooikaika ana i ka puu kokoke i ka muliwai Mozhayki kōkua repel e poipu hoalauna. Prince Vladimir a Suzdalskiy Yaroslav i makemake e hoʻopio i ke kūlanakauhale.

Ua i laila, i ua ua oki ka anuanu nahele o ka wahi ia ma ke kumu, ai ole i ka pale o ke kūlanakauhale hoi i mea hiki ole keia, a no laila, i ka puʻu wehe i ka kupanaha ka loiloi 'ia' aʻole i hiki ole i ka mea hoʻonui mahuka. Wood hele aku la i ka mea i kūkuluʻia ma luna pakaua - ka aina koke ke kemu, ka mea mau loa momona a me ka waiwai e ohi mai.

e poipu

Posada ulu koke, a ma hope o ka pōkole manawa mua i ka Moscow River. ʻilihune mea ia no ka nele o ka ululaau nui lilo pāpaʻu Mozhaika, a me keia la ia mea a hiki i ka maule kahawai. Ke kokoke koke i ka waenakonu o ka aina paa ua hoʻopili i ke kulanakauhale a me ka hopena o Rusia, he nui Hawaii Mozhaisk i hoike no ia. Ka mua hoʻoilina i ka aina - Theodore (Black) Rostislavich - a ua lilo iho la ia i ka mua ka luna i loko o 1239, e hoolilo ana i kēia kūlanakauhale i hana nona iho na'lii.

Russ ua he loa finely puunaueia i ka manawa, no laila, ua wahine paakiki i ke ku imua o na komohewa. Ua aneane he iwakālua kūlanakauhale devastated i kēia mau makahiki Dyudeneva poe koa, a me Mozhaisk. Hawaii e i waiho ia ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha o ke kulanakauhale, loa akamai. ʻAe a kūloko, e noho ana i loko o ke kaiāulu, ka luna kākaʻikahi coexisted peacefully. Incredibly ka mea, ua paakiki, e kōkua ma muli o kā lākou kū kaʻawale, he uuku hoʻonāwaliwali i ka na'lii a - a laila ia hehiia ilalo.

Moscow

I ka hoʻomaka o ka XIV kenekulia paio ma waena o nā kokoke luna a pau forcible ka piʻiʻana Mozhaisk Moscow na'lii a hiki i Yuri Danilovich, ma lalo o kona mau lima ikaika. No ka lōʻihi manawa e noho i ke kulanakauhale Ivan Red. I mau, ua lawe mai i kēia makahiki,ʻaʻole wale na mea makau. Mozhaisk ua hoano e untold ke kālā. Palua ia ana ua hee o maemae: Algirdas mai Lithuania, ka poe i puhi i ke kulanakauhale i ka 1314, a laila, ma ka iā Goga Tokhtamysh wale nō kanahā makahiki he paki, looted, a kuni i ka mea pono koke hou me ka pilikia nui ma, e kūkulu hou i ke kulanakauhale. Kēia i ka palaoa loa.

Eia naʻe, pōʻino hanana ka mea, i wehe mai ke Mozhaisk me ke ki ana i loko o Rusia. Keia, ma luna o nā mea a pau, i mau Ua he nui haipule-oaio? A, o ka mea malama o ka ikona kaulana o St. Rotehama o Mozhaisk, hemolele pule intercessor o nā koa Orthodox aina. Mozhaysk Hawaii mālama lākou mau papa, i na mea a pau ua manawa koʻi kaua ma nā mea a pau i ke kiʻi ua waiho ia ma ka Tretyakov Gallery, no ka mea, o kekahi he kū hoʻokahi waiwai o Lūkini nō mooolelo o ke kenekulia umikumamaha.

Andrei Dmitrievich

I ka 1389 i noho ai i ka noho aliʻi Prince Andrew - ke keiki a Don uwa maila. A laila, Mozhdysk Hawaii a me nā kaiāulu na mea pono kukulu pohaku luakini eiiieaenu. laila Ferapont Belozersky ua hiki ke kūkulu Luzhetsky kaulana hoailona, a me ka manawa i kapaʻia ka Ferapontov hoailona.

I ka Ia manawa i loko o Mozhaisk lilo oi loa aku hoi kela ano keia ano o ka akamai, e ulu nui, no laila, hoʻi a hiki i ka umikumamaono kenekulia i ke kulanakauhale i ka hooulu ana o ka Home Land. Ma waho Mozhaisk hoopa aku la i na mea he nui kalepa? Ooia, Hohola i ke komohana.

distemper

Ua noho pilikia makahiki, o ka papa, hiki ole e hele a puni ke kulanakauhale, a hele unnoticed. makahiki At liʻiliʻi loa ekolu mau rula Ally wahaheʻe Dmitry II o, ka hookiekie Pole Vladislav, mai ka lima aku a ua nui kona kaumaha maikaʻiʻole nō ia kulanakauhale Mozhaysk. Hawaii i ohi ia ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha hoike a hiki i keia manawa, e pili ana i ke ano o ka hana a me kekahi poho ke kumukuai o kipaku i ka poʻe komohewa.

Wale i ka 1618 o ka haole, a me ka hilahila kipaku mai ka maoli Lūkini aina, hou hoi mai no ka hoʻopaʻi aku, akā, e lawe Mozhaisk i i hiki mai: ka ia'ku ua'ōlohe wiwo, a kauoha mai la ia lakou a hiki i Boris Lykov-Obolensky. Hoike o ia mau manawa i lilo i na Hawaii a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha Mozhdysk i makaʻu hoʻi i mua o ko lākou mau hale kūʻai.

lilo

I ka makahiki kenekulia i ke kulanakauhale i hoʻonaniʻia me ka pōhaku Kremlin o Dmitriya Pozharskogo patronage, ka mua warlord Mozhaisk. Tragically, a hiki i kēia lā ia malamaia wale i ka hapa uuku wale no o ka brickwork kahiko, no ka mea, no kekahi mea i ike kumu, Ana II kena ae e dismantle i ka Kremlin. O ke koena pōhaku lepo i kūkulu Novo-Nikolsky luakini eiiieaena. Akā, increasingly hou nani, a ia? Ac? Ia ia iho Mozhaisk a me Mozhaisk Apana. Hawaii i ka malamaia, mai ka manawa e ike hiki mai'ō a'ō.

A ma ka 1723 Mozhaisk i hiki ma luna o ke ala o ka hanalima? Acaeoey. Manufactory papa kauoha i ke kalana, e ho okumu ana i aniani? Iecaianoaaiiuo. It Mozhajskij aniani hola a me he aniani hola Mozhayskaya koke la ia mea ma Rusia. Akā, e like me ka Kremlin Mozhaisk a me keia nalowale nani. I mea ole, e kua i lalo, a no laila, aneane exterminated i ka ulu lāʻau, i loko o ka mau o ka makahiki, i ka Senate kauoha e hoʻoneʻe? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ano a pau Mozhayskaya aniani i ka nani - a hiki i ka Oie River kokoke Vladimir, nā huahana ma lalo o ka hao inoa Gus-aniani, a nō remarkably i emi iho lakou iho, akā,ʻaʻole pū i loko o ka Mozhaisk Hawaii. Helu kuhi henua, a hōʻike manaʻo o ka mea paa i hooholoia waha i ka waha o ka noho ana o kēia kūlanakauhale o ka umikumamawalu kenekulia, hou nei.

World kaua II

Kaʻumikumamāiwa kenekulia Mozhaisk halawai mai la me ka waiwai, a 'ano pomaikai kulanakauhale, eia nae o ka moku'āina. Pololei oe'ōnaehana maupaʻa umikumamalima noho e hoopaa ana i kekahi mau na umi o na alanui a me alleys. Historical palapala hōʻike 'ana i laila, i Mozhaisk oi aku mamua o ekolu haneri nui na luakini i hanaia o ka lāʻau, he kanaono pōʻeleʻele loa, ekolu a pau i ka hale inu me Hawaii, oi aku mamua o umi forges, kekahi mau mea kanu: ili, breweries. Pela no ka mea, hopu 1812. Ma ke ala, a no Mozhaisk malama i ka muaʻia o ka umikumamawalu kenekulia. Oe hiki nōʻike i ka hale kahiko, he nui hana hoihoi hale.

Palani komohewa noho Luzhetsky hoailona, Napoleon i headquartered ma laila, hoʻokahi haneri mika i ke kaulana Novo-Nikolsky luakini mai. A emi ana, ka mea, i ke ahi i ka mea kahiko hoailona ma Rusia. Ka hanana Kalaiaina o ka hoailona i ke ola loa, e e hiki. No ka MOZHAYTSEV ka mea, ua i ka pōʻino nui, no ka mea, o ka hoomana ana o ka hoailona ua alahula mau. I ka makahiki 1908, ka wā mākou kaulana i ka quincentenary o ka hoailona, ka huakai i na tausani he nui o Orthodox, a me ke Kiaaina o Moscow, i nā luna o ke aliʻi, a, o ka papa, i ka Kauhalenui.

iwakalua kenekulia

City no koa nani Mozhaysk - i laʻana o ka ikaika e kū'ē'ē mai o ka enemi, ka mea i hele mai ma lalo o ka Nazi hae. Noho - ka saddest 'aoʻao i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Mozhaisk, akā, i ka loa'ōlohe wiwo, ka mea kaulana guerrilla a clandestine hana i loko o ka pau palena o ka aina. I ka mea hoʻomanaʻo eiiieaena, a ua hoolaa ai i na liberators o ka wiwoʻole Motherland i ka Great Patriotic War - i ka nui loa kia i loko o ka wahi.

Ua ma ka puka a hiki i ke kulanakauhale mea hiki ke ike i ua ole komo iloko oʻaneʻi a me na kaua a me nā hana i mea malihini: kuhikuhipuʻuone, Nohona Kanaka ano o ke kulanakauhale Mozhaysk - Rusia. Hawaii kakau ia e like me ka mōʻaukala hoomanao o ka aina ka naau. Memorial Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehamehaʻaneʻi nō he mau, ma ka hou, hana a me ka mōʻaukala a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone. Eia hou kekahi, a pau iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me nā malihini kaulana pehea ia mea nani loa, e like me ka naniʻano o nā wahi e pili ana, o ka oi aku i ka ai-kapaia Mozhaiskogo kai. No ka nānā ua pono ka ulu i ka nani a pauʻaneʻi, a hoʻokumu equestrian a me ka paikikala oo? Ecia. Nō hoʻi, iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hoomaikai aku Mozhayskiye kahakai a me ka lawaiʻa.

E hele mai i loko o Mozhaisk

Mai Moscow i ke kulanakauhale ia no kūikawā ikaika honorary inoa o ka oihana koa nani, ka mea hiki e loa oluolu a me ka hemahema hoi,ʻaneʻi maikaʻi ala kaʻa a me alahao - hoʻokahi haneri a me ka umi kilomika aku, hiki e hiki ma ka hapalua o ka hola a me ka Hawaiian alahao wahi i ku ai a kaʻa'ōhua, mai A ia la aku Park. Weather i loko o ka wahi mea i okoa mai Moscow, i ka ua pakiko no lakou Hawaiian aniau,ʻo ia ka ua, a me ka ia seasonality.

Mozhayskoe kai, ikea mai la ka hapalua o ke kenekulia aku nei, ma hope o ka hoʻokumu o ka makua ma luna o ka Moscow River, mea ole wale pono no ka hooponopono, he mea manawa he kaulana wahi no iauaeoia oo? Ecia, mai nā ka Mozhaisk, a ma kahi mamao. Ua hoʻi mai kēlā wahi loaa ia ma luna o nā kapa o ka mahi tidara ululaau. ʻike wai haʻuki a me nā kahakai aiiia. It E e kaulana i ecologically Mozhaysk Apanaʻoe i o na noho a pau o ka Moscow nui māhele'āina, i ka wai e like ai i loko o ka? Aieeeua kupaianaha. I mea no ke aha la malaila i aia i ka loa hōʻoluʻolu motels. Eia naʻe, nui o ka makahiki no ko iala me ka halelewa.

Kremlin puu

Here iauaeoia oo? Ecia kipa i ka poʻokela hoʻomanaʻo o ke kahiko - i ka papa kuhikuhiE Western pale moʻomanaʻo. Nui hou piha-e kahe ana i loko o ka umikumamalua o ka kenekulia Mozhaika kokua puu me kekahi lima, a ma ka 'ē aʻe - iʻimi hoʻopunipuni moat. Ma ke anapuni e no malamaia i koe o ka ikaika pā pa, ka honua, ho okumu ana - i ke kahua no ka mea, - ka mea maikaʻi loa i ka malamaia. He He aloha i ka mea hiki ole ike pono nani kahiko hale kiaʻi o ka Kremlin Mozhaisk, wale nō i loko o nā kiʻi. Akā, mea gutted, kūkulu hou, pono o ka applause.

Oe ke mahalo i ka Hale Pule Nui o St. Rotehama (ka mea ia hehee wale, a me ka mua pā - pā pōhaku, a me nā'īpuka, kahiko luakini, ka puka pā). Ma ka ekalesia o St. Petero a me Paulo ua nō malamaia i ka palapala hoanmike o ke kenekulia umikumamaha, o ka papa,ʻaʻole loa. A no hoi me ka oo? Enonei-? Attraction: Hao Lake ma ke kiekie o ka, he umikumamahiku mika, e hoomanao mau au kahiko. Hiki i keia manawa, eia mau hulikoehana noiʻi, a me ka maikaʻi loaa. No ka laʻana, nei i loaʻa ka Greek ikona o ka Middle Ages. No emi hana hoihoi 'no ka nana a me ka Luzhetsky hoailona, ka hoopakele ana i ke kea laa, kahiko a me ka maikai kupanaha o ka maha.