Hawaii Petrozavodsk. Iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hoailona oukou: mea e ike ma Petrozavodsk

Petrozavodsk o ke kapikala o Karelia. Ke kūlanakauhale? Aniiei? Ma luna o ka nani loa kahakai o Lake Onega, a hiki ma ke kapakai, e like ka nui me 22 ei. Kēia kūlanakauhale i ka waiwai a me ka mōʻaukala, heʻe piʻoloke ihola kuhikuhipuʻuone. Petrozavodsk Hawaii,ʻo haneri o iauaeoia oo? Ecia kela makahiki.

mōʻaukala sketch

A hiki i ka pau ana o ka XVI kenekulia ma ka paena ma ke kūlanakauhale i kūkuluʻia, ua he uuku noho Onegaborg. Petrozavodsk Ua hoʻokumu i ka 1703. By mea o Petero au i kūkulu 'aneʻi i wawalo foundry ironworks, i kapaʻia ma hope o Petrovsky Auguseto. Ua Ua i likini, pūpū, pū, anu kila a me nā kāʻei pū a mea. Hope, a puni ka hana, e kūkulu i kekahi ana i kapaʻia Petrovskaya Sloboda.

I ka wā o ka Great Northern Kaua i luna, i ka mea kanu i paa. Naʻe, i ke kaua me ka Ottoman aupuni a pau Alexandrovsky pu hola i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka māhele 'āina. Kēia poʻe Ua manaoia kekahi o kaʻoi kūlana pale nā hale hana o ke aupuni. I ka 1777 i ke kauhale i loaa mai i ka inoa o Petrozavodsk, a me ka ua i ka 1784 ka mea i hai aku i kekahi kulanakauhale moku'āina.

I ka hoʻomaka o ka XIX kenekulia ma waena o Petrozavodsk a me St. Petersburg hoʻokumu i ka steamship. Ma ka XX kenekulia. mai i ke kulanakauhale i kekahi Railroad akau i Murmansk. I World War II Petrozavodsk me ka nui loa loli ana ma ka hana o ka Finns. Ua hoʻonohonoho 7 lehulehu hoʻomoana ma ka ?? eoi? o ke kulanakauhale, kahi a lakou i noho ma ka hoʻopaʻahao, a ua make olalo i civilians. I ka 2007, i ke kulanakauhale i haawiia mai i ka inoa kūhelu o Petrozavodsk kulanakauhale apana.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o Petrozavodsk

Ke kulanakauhale Ua hoʻonaniʻia me kahiko Lenin Square (XVIII kenekulia). Mamua o ke kipi ka mea i kapaia o ka kolikoli, a laila, - i ka wahi ma luna o 25 October. Keia inoa, ua loaa wale i ka 1960. Ke Ensemble ua i loko o ke kaila o kakahiaka classicism, a ua noʻonoʻo pono i ke kūlanakauhale o ka wale i koena kuhikuhipuʻuone kia o ka XVIII kenekulia. Ma hookahakaha o ka 100th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka Alexander hola i loko o ka wahi hoʻoholo e pepehi i kekahi kia hoʻomanaʻo i Peter I. hope, Ua hoʻoneʻe i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ke kulanakauhale ka Waialo, a ma kona kahiko wahi mai ka makahiki 1933 e nani ai kā kekahi māpala kia i Lenin.

He aha e ike i loko o Petrozavodsk Lokowaka Square keia manawa? Near ka mea i hoalaia likeʻole hoʻomalu hale: e noho ana o ke kiaaina, i ka mua aupuniʻoihana, a me nā'ēheu.

Karelian Museum

Ma kekahi o na hale ma luna o ka hale waiho Karelian Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, a i hoʻokumu hoʻi i ka 1871. Ka mea, e haʻi ana i ka mōʻaukala a me ka ano o ka aina, e like me ka pono me ka moʻomeheu o ka multinational kanaka o Karelia - Karelians, Veps a me Russian. Here oe ke ike kū hoʻokahi archeological loaa: pōhaku petroglyphs, e haawi ana i ka manao o ka uhane moʻomeheu o primitive ke kanaka, a me nā mea o na? Aaoa a me flora o kēia māhele. Ka Hale hōʻike mai i ke Keena Kalaiaina o kekahi o ka moku'āina keena o ka hale o ke kiaaina o ka waena o ka XIX kenekulia.

Ka mea nui e ulu i loko o ka iau mea he hulikoehana a me ka 'ā ina hoiliili ole a me nā huahana exhibition o Karelian birch, paiia a me ka puke puke XVI-XIX kenekulia, hoolaʻi costumes a me headdresses X-XX kenekulia. i waiho ai ke kulaʻohi hua waina spinning huila mai Zaonezhja, Pudozh Pomorye, opiopio, a me ka waena Karelia. Postedʻaneʻi me koa huahana a me ke akamai, e hoolei ana Alexandrovsky hola, kiʻi XIX-XX kenekulia., Pāʻoihana Kūʻai a me kiaaina 'kiʻi Olonets panalaau la, hale' ikamu i hoʻolilo 'ia, kamaa a me ka aahu o ka poe pio o Pinilana lehulehu mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi, ohi ana o na mea kaua, na oihana mua o nā loina a no laila, ma luna o. D.

Kiaaina o ka paka

Near Lenin Square, e hiki ke ike i ka 'ē aʻe Hawaii o Petrozavodsk. Loa Popular Kiaaina ka Park. Near kona komoʻana i nā hale i ke ohi o ka 'ikamu i i pili me ka hoʻouku a me ka metallurgical pāʻoihana ma Karelia, a me ka huina hoonui i i hua mai la i ka Alexandrovsky mea kanu. Ma ke kikowaena hapa o ka paka kū he kia hoʻomanaʻo Gavrile Derzhavinu. It E e kaulana i kēia kaulana haku mele i mua Olonets alii kiaaina. Ke kiʻi kaula Ua 4.5 mika, a me nā polokalamu ma ka pedestal i o ka māpala.

Kirov Square

Kirov Square - keia mea i kekahi mea kupaianaha kuhikuhipuʻuone hē, a ua hoʻonaniʻia me Petrozavodsk. wahi o ka uku hoopanee, maopopo iho la i hōʻike i ka huikau mōʻaukala o ka māhele 'āina. Mamua o ke kipi, ua ikeia keia wahi me ka Hale Pule Nui, no ka mea, a puni ka mea, he mau cathedrals. Ma hope, ua pau anai loa ia lakou ma ka Soviets, a me ka huinahalike ua he kia hoʻomanaʻo i Kirov, ma ka pili me i ka mea, loaa ae nei i kona keia inoa.

Museum o Paheona Arts

Ma ka akau loa o ka huinahalike i na hale o ka mea kahiko kane a me ka wahine gymnasiums,ʻaʻole mamao mai ia - ka House o ke kulanakauhale hooponopono. Ke gymnasium hale ma ka manawa o ka Republican Museum o Nice Arts. Ua weheʻia kēia paa i ka makahiki 1960, e malama i ka noʻeau hoʻoilina o Karelia. Ke ohi ninoieo o ka ho'āʻoʻia kūloko mōʻaukala iau, e like me kekahi mau nō hâʻawi wale na hana, mai ka Tretyakov Gallery, ka Russian Museum, ka Stateʻeleʻele, Museum. I keia manawa, aole e wiwoʻole mea o ka poʻe kānaka akamai, he nui na hana o ka Karelian Artists, Eia kekahi laʻana o ka Western Europa nō, kahiko Lūkini nō, iconography hoiliili ole a me ka hana ma Lūkini Artists XVIII-XIX kenekulia.

Museum "Kizhi"

Ma ka hema o ke kahua kū i ka mau-moʻolelo hale, a neo? Aaiiai? Mfu kula. I kēia mea ninoaaeyao ka exhibition keʻena o ke iau "Kizhi". Ma ke ala, e haawiia kona keʻena pili, e like malihini-oaio? A i literally dotted me ka holoʻokoʻa Petrozavodsk (Photo Hawaii i hoikeia ma lalo nei).

I ka malihini kikowaena i ke kumu nui i ka makaikai ana i ke kulanakauhale? Ooia. ʻO kēlā lā i ka exhibition kahi o ka iau-hookoe ma ka mokupuni o Kizhi, i kahi ma luna o Lake Onega, ua kipa ma na mea he nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia. Wahi a ke kaʻao, ua i ka hale a pau kūkuluʻaneʻi me ka lipi, me ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi' ē aʻe. Ma Kirov Square ka mea, i ke aupuni 'House o Culture a me National Kino.

ka mea kahiko hapaha

Ma o ke kū hoʻokahi Hawaii o Petrozavodsk, oe e nana i ka mea kahiko hapaha. Ke Ike Mai i nā alanui o Kuibyshev, Minor Slobodskoy Neglinka a me Fedosova. Eia mea i ka malamaia ka mua hale i kukulu i ke kulanakauhale hale (XIX kenekulia). Eia naʻe, i loko o kona palapala ano wale Lazoreva hale ola, coachman hale, ke kukulu ana o ka moku'āina haukapila me ka Capella, a me ka hana Shop.

haipule kia hoʻomanaʻo i

Ma Zarechny apana o ke kulanakauhale o ka ekalesia o Alexander Nevsky. Kēia hale i kūkulu i ka makahiki 1832 ma ka Alexandrovsky mea kanu. Iloko o na makahiki o Soviet rula, ka mea i ole functioning a ua ike ole ia lakou a hiki i 1993. A laila, hoomaka ae la oia nui hana, e hoihoi hou mai i ke ano o ka luakini, a ma ka makahiki 2002ʻo ia i hou-hoʻolaʻaʻia. Ka hale i loko o ka uhane o ka hopena o classicism. Kokoke i ka luakini he mea he belfry me 8 bele.

Where e hele i loko o Petrozavodsk aole nae e ike i ke kahunapule, kea laa,? Kaawale mai Alexander i ka Hale Pule Nui i loko o ke kapikala o Karelia hoolaia Hemolele Keʻa Hale Pule Nui i ka MH 1852, a me Ana Church, 1878.

Onega embankment

Na kamaaina a me iauaeoia oo? Ecia makemake e hele ma ka Onega embankment. Ua he o ka laina elua. Ka mea mua i kūkulu ai i ka 1994. Ma ia hoʻouka kekahi i kekahiʻano o ka palapala sculptures, a haawi aku i ke kulanakauhale i ka haole kaikuwahine kulanakauhale. No ka laʻana, na kēia kanaka Kelemānia a hooku iho la sculptural "Tyube Panel" Americans - kila 'ole "Lawaiʻa" Finns - kiʻi kaula "aloha nalu" a me Kuekene - haku mele' ana "Tree makemake." Ma ka liʻiliʻi pāka ma ka Waialo mea he kia hoʻomanaʻo no Peter I. ka lua o ka laina e holo ma ke kulanakauhale ka Mokuna hapaha Aey? Acaeoey.

Petrozavodsk: hooilo Hawaii

Foxmike enthusiasts i kono e kipa i nā haʻuki a me ka? Acaeaeaoaeuiiai oaio? "Gorka", ma laila mea he nui Ski waena. Aia i mau kumu Ski ana i ka lōʻihi o ka 200 a me ka 250 mika. Mini-e akoakoa ai ua lako pono me ka Ski 'auamo aku, kau iho,'ūlili no snowboarding a me ka hau skating rink. Center "Gorka" Ua hamama mai Dekemaba a hiki i Malaki. O ka poe i makemake i ka wai haʻuki ke kipa i ka haʻuki oaio "Aquatica", kahi e ua ea ae he ākea huahelu o ka wai haʻuki.

Petrozavodsk Hawaii, a me ka puni ana o ka manao no kona 'ano. E kipa i kēia kupanaha māhele 'āina - a oe koke, a no nā mea a pau e haule i loko o ke aloha me ka kupanaha a me ka hoʻokipa Karelia.