Hazelnut (filbert): kanu a me ka malama. hazel krasnolistnyh

Common hazel (hazel) - Forest noho ana o Central Rusia, ua ikeia mai ka wa kahiko e like me ka ho'āʻoʻana maikaʻi o kona hua - hua pisetakia, kā lākou kiʻekiʻe'aiaola waiwai, a me ka wahi no ia i hoolaʻi manaoio ke kilokilo waiwai o ka laau. Ua pono keia mau mea uuku a me ka mea invaluable no kona eheu kōkua - nalo meli. Kona nui flowering ulu hoʻolako i ka nui loa o ka walaʻauʻana eʻai nā mea kolo - pollen kākoʻo ia loa ma hope o hibernation. Maikaʻi Nani Loa filbert, a oi loa aku hoi kona hapalua moʻomeheu - hazelnut growers i increasingly hoʻohana ma o ka mea hoʻonani o kau eiooaa? A me ka aina.

hō'ikeʻano moʻomeheu

A mea he deciduous laau uuku a haahaa, mai ka 8 m + lōʻihi, laau, hazel, kiʻi a oe ke ike ma ka 'atikala, Ua Nani Loa a me ka hale kalapu no helehelena. Ka'ololaha a spherical anuanu lei aliʻi a me ka laumania kukui poʻo-eleele wauke me papamoe ka hahauʻana e ho okumu i ka manaʻo maikaʻi. Ua pua i nā hazelnut ia lŘlŘ i loko o kakahiaka pūnāwai, a hiki mua ua pua i nā lau. No ka mea, hazel mea he monoecious kanu, a me ka hōʻike i ka nani stamen pepeiao, hookahi a me ka pua, a me ka pistillate pua. Lau bifurcated stamens hui i ka pua. Hao ke flowering hazel - he maikai ke ola-kona hoakaka hōʻike. Ka hua hazel - Nut. Ka mea, pubescent involucre, a he omaomao iki anei e hui i ka 3-5 a oi apana. Hazelnut hua makahiki, alternating ma waena o kaumaha a me ka lōpū e haawi i ko. E hoʻomaka ana me ka 5-8-makahiki fruiting ano o kēia moʻomeheu e like me hazelnut (filbert). Kanu a me ka mālama i paa ma ka aoao o ke kanu.

Hua pisetakia: haku mele 'ana a me ka hoʻohana'

Oo hazelnutʻanoʻano,ʻaʻole mea ole wale ono, akā, i ka loa calories o kela ano keia ano o ka hua kukui. Ka mea, mamua o ka'aiaola huahana kuai ai a me ka haleʻuwī waiū oihana puolo. Iloko o kukui, momoma mea kāhinu, nā minelala hao, nā wikamina,'amino nāʻakika a me kā lākou mau hanana pilina Kora naʻEsau haawi maikaiʻono a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ano. Kā lākou hoʻohana i kaʻai maikaʻi kēia no nā keiki a me nā mākua, e paipai 'ia ka nunui-faceted kūpono' ana o ke keiki meaola, e like me hohola aku i ke ola a me ka ola ana ma ka qualitative pae, waena-elemakule kanaka. Kukuiʻai maka ai i pulehuia, ua hou me ka filler i loko o ka hana o ke kokoleka, confectionery, mea ono ia o ka hikina. A hoao aku la, me ka maikai Beef mea he ke keʻena o nā salads, wela a me ke anu meaʻai māmā. Lōʻihi kau pūnaewele o nā hua hazelnut (3-4 makahiki), kā lākou walaʻauʻana ano, oiai i ka mea e ole lilo aku - kekahi lanakila o kēia hanana huahana.

Available i loko o ka wauke a me ka lau o ka hazel tannins, tannins, nui mea kāhinu, hiki ka pono hana ia i loko o ka mea poni a me ka mea lāʻau lapaʻau na hana.

lāʻau lapaʻau waiwai

High bactericidal waiwai hazel ana hoʻohana 'ia ma ka iapaau ana o ka ili mai (neurodermatitis, eczema a me kekahi poe e ae.). Young lau o nā mea kanu uuku eha hoikeana o ke ake poino, a ihi hua (me ka aa eleele) i loko o ka läÿau, o ka meli ka hōʻoi 'hematopoietic hana o ke kino a me ka höʻike aku rheumatic eha. Vodka infusions o nā kukui i ua ana hoʻohana ma o ka iapaau ana akemāmā pilikia, bronchitis, na mai kuni, hakuʻala maʻi o. Kuʻi kāna mau 'ōlelo, ke akahele i hui pūʻia me ka hua keʻokeʻo - i ka pono lapaʻau no Nine Inch a me ka thermal'ā. Decoctions pūnāwai wauke kōkua mai kuni o ka malaria, walnut aila e kokua i ka hakakā ilo, hoʻohana 'ia i loko o cosmetology.

Hazel: Photo e hoike ana i Nani Loa

Like nui nō i ka pono a me ka Nani Loa lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Hazel kuaiia panorama akamai kīhāpai mau mea ma muli o ke anuanu foliage, a ma o ka haule ana pena i loko o melemele a me kaʻulaʻula nanahe. Aia mau loa nani loa ke ano o ka hazel me ka malumalu kupaianaha o ka ulaula lau, mau mawaena o ka manawa. Kēia no laila,-kapa filbert krasnolistnyh. Ke hoʻohana i kēia mau hana mea kanu ma ka Backyard panorama manao ole decorate wale i ka makahiki, a e ia hanana.

Krasnolistnyh a hazel zelenolistnyh

I ka hoʻolako 'ana i ka makahiki fruiting, E e kanuʻia ma ka paena vzaimoopylyaemyeʻano likeʻole. Hazel "hiapo" a me ka "Tambov i kakahiaka nui" wale nō pollinators krasnolistnyh 'ano apau loa. Ho okumu i ka lawa helu o ka hooilo-Hardy a kane inflorescences, e pale aku i ke poho o ka productivity. Mai ka hooilo hazel pollen pinepine make, akā, ho'ōla aʻela ka wahine pua, a i pollinated ma hope ma muli o ka hooilo pauku-pollinatingʻano likeʻole. Kind o hazelnuts me ka uliuli lau i manaoia hou hooilo-Hardy a. A hazel krasnolistnyh - kūlana i ke anu wa pono. Naʻe, i ka helu o krasnolistnyh kaulana no kona anu-hoʻopaleʻano likeʻole "Mariya Makarevich" a me ka "Pushkin ka ulaula."

Ma ka hoʻomaka o ka hope kenekulia I. V. Michurin hana ana ma luna o aeeeeiaoecaoee o ka hema? Ueo hazelnut loaa Hardy a moʻomeheu. A laila, i ka makahiki o ka? Aneii hana i hana houʻano likeʻole o nā hazelnuts me ka maikaʻi ano, ana e ulu ana i keia la, e like me ia ma ka hema, a ma ka pakiko oe lakikū o Rusia.

Hazelnut (filbert): ke kanu a me Care

Hazelnut Oi ka makemake o ka hikina a me ka akau-hikina mau mea o ka haʻahaʻa hene. Ua mea i loko o kēia mau mea ka palena haʻahaʻa pilikia o nā'ā a me ke kūpaleʻana o. Hazel kalaka nui-malu, akā, i ka ikaika shading hiki ka hopena ma ka poho o ka productivity a me ka mea hoʻonani. E e koho no ka kanu palekana mai huali Map a me ka ikaika makani wale i kaʻai me ka momona, pono-moni loa lepo me ke alahula'ākilikai groundwater. No ka Nut-hoʻopale ulu kanu laau uuku e pono ai i ka wā mawaena o 3 mika no ka manawa kūpono o kea makani pollination.

nā'ōlelo hazel

Kanu hazel - he mea kaʻina hana, akā, pono manawa e hoomakaukau ai ina ke kanu mea kū kaʻawale. Leshchina hoʻopulapula ma ka hua, ma ka mahele ana i ka laau a me ke kumu i ke kua, i Halala i ka honua prishpilivaya, a, e waiho i ka hewa elua, a ua uhiʻia me ka lepo. Nā poʻo o nā lālā mālie i hoaka ae, a nakinaki ia mau mākia. A makahiki ma hope, he luawai-uhukiia okioki hiki ke transplanted i ke koho mau wahi. Kanu o na anoano o ka hazel - ka lōʻihi, a laborious kaʻina. Mua, ka mea e pono stratification, 'ole. E. Long-makahiki anuanu maila' o ka hua i kanuia ma ka lepo, simulating liluwelo hooilo. A me ka lua, i loko o kēia multiplication hoʻololi ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o ka makua moʻomeheu, a me nāʻano ua i malamaia. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hazelnut Mahikō regenerate ma polufunduk, a, naʻe, 'aʻole emi ma ka ho'āʻoʻana, a Nani Loa ano o ka makua palapala. Maoli ai,ʻula, a me ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka manawa fruiting. Hua i ka pala kukui - hazel. Kanu a me ka malama i poe noonoo ole. Kanu i ka anoano o ka haule ana, kanuʻia ihola ia ma 7-8 knm, a ma ka pūnāwai -. 5-6 knm I kanu i ka anoano o ka hazel hoʻomaka i ka hua ma ka 6-8 makahiki, vegetative nā'ōlelo mau hiʻohiʻona nō ka'ōpiopio laau ooi olalo fruiting ma 3-4 makahiki.

cloning

Hoʻonui i ka pono manawa laau ooi moe ko nā'ōpuʻu ke aupuni 'ma rhizome. I 2-3-makahiki-kahiko hoi e pana aku o ka nawaliwali aa. Ka mea, Pono e e ulu i ka mau o ka makahiki. Well lawe mole okioki me aa oi ma mua o 15 knm. Lilo ai ulu Mahikō hazel hiki ke kanu i ka kupulau a me ka Akuma ka. Mālama '-lapaʻau mea kanu ua oki make paha pepe aa, a miki pu ia lakou ma ka manure-lepo Masa, a i malama i ka palaho. mai hazel ka haule lau lawe mai ai i ke kahua i pau huahelu o ka moʻomeheu ka mahuaola. No laila, i loko o ke awa pae lua no na Mahikō e e hou pono ia ka lepo - mai o ka laau ooi ua mahuahua hazelnuts - a me ka humus. Seedlingʻia hoʻonohonoho i loko o ka luawai, a uhiʻia me ka lepo, tamping pono hookahe. Mole cervix mea kanu i ala hou ma luna o kaʻilikai aina ma 3-4 knm, ka hope loa anu u mea e mulch kanu lepo ma ke kahua o ka mea kanu ua kanu like hazelnut (filbert). Kanu a me ka mālama i kēia kahua kaumaha no ka grower.

ho okumu ana o ka laau

E hoomanao e ana i ornamental laau uuku, aole ia i i ka nui o ka pilikia mala. Ua aneane aole e oki, wehe wale na lala i haihaiia a me ka ulu kūpono '. Hana i kekahi laau ooi ma 6-8 nui ilpko o, a laila, wale e kākoʻo i kona helehelena. Viable laau uuku o 70-90 makahiki, akā, e hua i loko o ka mua 20 makahiki. No ka mea, e pili ana i keia mau makahiki e hoomaka ai e puku i kahiko kona kino, ma ka ulu hou kēlā makahiki cropping 2-3 kumu. Simulating laau ua wae a me kekahi kumu skeletal lālā 4-6 ua hanaʻia ma luna o ka hapa-mika kiʻekiʻe. E hōʻoia i ka wehe a pau basal hoi e pana aku. Lea i hooko o ke kihapai'āina lā ua loaʻa kāki ka pono, i pono ai ka moʻomeheu o ornamental hazel (hazel). Kanu a me ka malama, e like me kaʻai i waena hazelnuts i na mea manipulation, nae e lawe aesthetic imua, a me kaʻai i waena pono o ke kukui.